Integrating Occupational Health Services and Occupational Prevention Services

Details

• Personal Author:
  Deitchman, Scott D. ; Dervin K ; Rudolph L
• Description:
  Despite the human and monetary costs of occupational injury and illness, occupational health care has focused more on treatment than prevention, and prevention is not part of many clinical occupational health practices. This represents a failure of occupational health care to meet the health care needs of the working patients. MEDLINE searches were conducted for literature on occupational medical treatment and the prevention of occupational injury and illness were reviewed to for linkages between prevention and treatment. Policy discussions which identify examples of programs that integrated prevention and treatment were included. Although examples of the integration of clinical and preventive occupational health services exist, there are challenges and barriers to such integration. These include inaction by clinicians who do not recognize their potential role in prevention; the absence of a relationship between the clinician and an employer willing to participate in prevention; economic disincentives against prevention; and the absence of tools that evaluate clinicians on their performance in prevention. Research is needed to improve and promote clinical occupational health preventive services. [Description provided by NIOSH]
• Subjects:
  Delivery Of Health Care Health Care Facilities Workforce And Services Occupational Health Safety Staff Development
• Keywords:
  Author Keywords: Occupational Health Health-care Health-services Health Services Research Injuries Injury-prevention Medical-care Occupational-health Occupational-health-programs Occupational-health-services Occupational-medicine Occupational Medicine Prevention

  More +
• ISSN:
  0271-3586
• Document Type:
  Text
• Genre:
  Journal Article
• Place as Subject:
  Georgia ; OSHA Region 4
• CIO:
  National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
• Division:
  OD - Office of the Director
• Topic:
  Workplace Safety & Health
• Location:
  North America
• Pages in Document:
  307-318
• Volume:
  40
• Issue:
  3
• NIOSHTIC Number:
  nn:20021855
• Citation:
  Am J Ind Med 2001 Sep; 40(3):307-18
• Contact Point Address:
  Linda Rudolph, Medical Director Division of Workers' Compensation, 455 Golden Gate Ave. 9th Floor San Francisco, CA 94102
• Email:
  lrudolph@hq.dir.ca.gov
• Federal Fiscal Year:
  2001
• Peer Reviewed:
  True
• Source Full Name:
  American Journal of Industrial Medicine
• Collection(s):
  National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
• Main Document Checksum:
  urn:sha-512:dfd3f5be4e235b6ba3b935483bd000977e8c7a73a1a28b672783b1fc655f7622177e38aa595abe983daf36af28f144edb9721d6429c23b1375cc4045795fbdaa
• Download URL:
  https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/198949/cdc_198949_DS1.pdf
• File Type:
  [PDF - 112.36 KB ]