Prevalence of Waterpipe Tobacco Smoking Among Population Aged 15 Years or Older, Vietnam, 2010

Details

• Journal Article:
  Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD)
• Personal Author:
  Xuan, Le Thi Thanh ; Van Minh, Hoang ; Giang, Kim Bao ; Nga, Pham Thi Quynh ; Hai, Phan Thi ; Minh, Nguyen Thac ; Hsia, Jason
• Description:
  Introduction
  
  The prevalence of waterpipe tobacco smoking is increasing globally and is associated with adverse outcomes requiring tobacco control interventions. We estimated the prevalence of waterpipe tobacco use among adult populations in Vietnam in 2010 and examined its association with sociodemographic factors.
  
  Methods
  
  We used data from the Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) conducted in Vietnam in 2010. GATS surveyed a national representative sample of adults aged 15 years or older from 11,142 households by using a 2-phase sampling design analogous to a 3-stage stratified cluster sampling. Descriptive statistical analyses and multivariate logistic regression modeling were conducted.
  
  Results
  
  A total of 6.4% of Vietnamese aged 15 years or older (representing about 4.1 million adult waterpipe smokers) reported current waterpipe tobacco smoking. The prevalence of waterpipe tobacco smoking was significantly higher among men than women (13% vs 0.1%). Area of residence (rural or urban), age group, asset-based wealth quintile, and geographic region of residence were significantly associated with waterpipe tobacco smoking among men. The significant correlates of current waterpipe tobacco smoking among men were lower education levels, being middle-aged (45–54 years), lower asset-based wealth levels, living in rural areas, not living in the South East and the Mekong River Delta geographic regions, and the belief that smoking does not causes diseases.
  
  Conclusion
  
  Rural dwellers who are poor should be targeted in tobacco control programs. Further studies are needed that examine perceptions of the adverse health effects and the cultural factors of waterpipe tobacco smoking.
  
  
• Subjects:
  Adolescent Adult Aged Age Distribution Cluster Analysis Female Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Health Surveys Humans Male Middle Aged Original Research Questionnaires Regression Analysis Residence Characteristics Rural Population Sex Distribution Smoking Socioeconomic Factors Young Adult

  More +
• Source:
  Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
• ISSN:
  1545-1151
• Document Type:
  Journal Article
• Place as Subject:
  Vietnam
• Location:
  Asia
• Volume:
  10
• Collection(s):
  Preventing Chronic Disease
• Main Document Checksum:
  urn:sha-512:16ea6a27090c7dae0ecf3bd8137171ea673e1c5715314773fa2b0a7ceb0baaa841e2db307a882445f117a0105a01087a7f17fa4314c6d04f1b6a21edd38941d1
• Download URL:
  https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/19672/cdc_19672_DS1.pdf
• File Type:
  [PDF - 238.26 KB ]