Inhibitor of Nuclear Factor kB Kinase Deficiency Enhances Oxidative Stress and Prolongs C-Jun NH2-Terminal Kinase Activation Induced by Arsenic
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2003/11/15
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Description:Stress signals activate both inhibitor of nuclear factor-kappaB kinase (IKKbeta) and c-Jun NH(2)-terminal kinase (JNK). It was shown recently that IKK-dependent nuclear factor kappaB activation results in attenuation of tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced JNK activation. How that negative cross-talk between nuclear factor kappaB and JNK occurs is not well-understood. By using wild-type and Ikkbeta gene knockout (Ikkbeta(-/-)) mouse embryo fibroblasts, we found that IKKbeta deficiency results in prolongation of arsenic-induced JNK activation, which was not due to the decreased expression of GADD45beta or X-linked Inhibitor of Apoptosis (XIAP), as suggested previously for RelA(-/-) cells treated with tumor necrosis factor alpha. This enhanced JNK activation was largely associated with an oxidative stress response as indicated by elevated expression of heme oxygenase-1 and the accumulation of H(2)O(2) in Ikkbeta(-/-) cells. Expression profiling experiments revealed an increased expression of p450 family CYP1B1 mRNA in Ikkbeta(-/-) cells compared with wild-type cells. Inhibition of CYP1B1 reduced both oxidative stress and arsenic-stimulated JNK activation. Thus, increased CYP1B1 expression is central to and seems to be responsible for sensitizing Ikkbeta(-/-) cells to stress-induced JNK activation. [Description provided by NIOSH]
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ISSN:0008-5472
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Volume:63
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Issue:22
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NIOSHTIC Number:nn:20023885
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Citation:Cancer Res 2003 Nov; 63(22):7689-7693
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Contact Point Address:Fei Chen, Health Effects Laboratory Division, NIOSH, PPRB, 1095 Willowdale Road, Morgantown, WV 26505
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Federal Fiscal Year:2004
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Peer Reviewed:True
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Source Full Name:Cancer Research
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:d5b7d225378b1f99cbca47e1ab18d14b538205f194a36fdca8f51acac10042d922e05005e56b5cf63820003b54c0a92afe5123a9581f13a032111e60ff8ee426
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