Sociocultural contexts and worker safety and health: findings of a study with Chinese immigrant restaurant workers

Details

• Personal Author:
  Bruck A ; Tsai J
• Description:
  More immigrants are seeking employment in restaurants. Drawing data from an ethnographic study, this article discusses what and how sociocultural contexts shape the safety and health of immigrant restaurant workers. Eighteen Chinese immigrants from China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan participated in the study. Data generation methods included a questionnaire, individual and focus group interviews, and participant observations. Ethnographic analysis revealed that immigration mechanisms, demands of English proficiency for employment, and existence of networks and ethnic communities shaped the participants' employment choices. Working hours and schedules, interpersonal relationships at work, job design and training, occupational safety and health training, and national events and economy further influenced the participants' occupational experiences and well-being. Issues were noted with job security, mental health, family relationships, and risks for occupational injuries and illnesses. Implications for occupational health nursing research and practice to reduce immigrant workers' vulnerability to poor safety and health outcomes conclude this article. [Description provided by NIOSH]
• Subjects:
  Demography Epidemiology Mental Health Occupational Health Race Factors Safety Surveys And Questionnaires
• Keywords:
  Demographic-characteristics Psychological-effects Psychological-reactions Questionnaires Racial-factors Sociological-factors Sociology Statistical-analysis
• ISSN:
  0891-0162
• Document Type:
  Text
• Funding:
  Grant
• Genre:
  Journal Article
• Place as Subject:
  OSHA Region 10 ; Washington
• CIO:
  National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
• Topic:
  Workplace Safety & Health
• Location:
  North America
• Pages in Document:
  51-58
• Volume:
  57
• Issue:
  2
• NIOSHTIC Number:
  nn:20040199
• Citation:
  AAOHN J 2009 Feb; 57(2):51-58
• Federal Fiscal Year:
  2009
• Performing Organization:
  University of Washington School of Nursing
• Peer Reviewed:
  True
• Start Date:
  20030901
• Source Full Name:
  AAOHN Journal - American Association of Occupational Health Nurses Journal
• End Date:
  20060831
• Collection(s):
  National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
• Main Document Checksum:
  urn:sha-512:ba8665956a22c776d1ffcfd0161a536b2258753e438f9240b236bdecb1503d03a6376b6c19fd8235bf108f8a1a12acbc58842d8bf7854c2b0375d592815352e5
• Download URL:
  https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/193148/cdc_193148_DS1.pdf
• File Type:
  [PDF - 135.51 KB ]