Utilizing Hospital Discharge Data (HD) to Compare Fatal and Non-Fatal Work-Related Injuries Among Hispanic Workers in New Jersey
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2010/02/01
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Description:BACKGROUND: This study explores the utilization of Hospital Discharge (HD) data to obtain estimates of work-related non-fatal injuries rates in NJ to determine if Hispanics workers have an increased risk of specific work-related injuries. In addition, HD data are used to compare the rate ratios between fatal and non-fatal injuries in this population to demonstrate the effectiveness of using HD as a surveillance tool for monitoring injury trends and performing evaluations. METHODS: Several types of fatal and non-fatal injuries were modeled using Poisson regression with the following predictor variables: gender, ethnicity, and year. The estimated number of workers by ethnicity employed in NJ each year was obtained from the U.S. Census Bureau, DataFerrett, Current Population Survey, November 2006, a data mining tool which accesses CPS data. RESULTS: These analyses, utilizing estimates of working population at-risk, indicate that Hispanic workers have an increased risk of four particular work-related injuries compared with non-Hispanics, and Hispanics were injured at a younger age than non-Hispanics. In addition the rankings of the rate ratios from the comparison between non-fatal and fatal risk estimates were similar; indicating that occupational surveillance of non-fatal injuries is a viable component to be considered. CONCLUSIONS: HD data are effective for monitoring trends over time across ethnic groups and injury types. Therefore, non-fatal injury surveillance should be considered for targeting specific worker populations for interventions to reduce exposure to workplace hazards, and can be a valuable surveillance tool in efforts to reduce occupational injuries. [Description provided by NIOSH]
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ISSN:0271-3586
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Pages in Document:146-152
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Volume:53
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Issue:2
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NIOSHTIC Number:nn:20036851
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Citation:Am J Ind Med 2010 Feb; 53(2):146-152
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Contact Point Address:K. McGreevy or D. Lefkowitz, New Jersey Department of Health and Senior Services, Consumer, Environmental and Occupational Health Service, P.O. Box 369 Trenton, NJ 08625
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Email:katharine.mcgreevy@doh.state.nj.us
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Federal Fiscal Year:2010
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Performing Organization:New Jersey State Department of Health and Senior Services
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Peer Reviewed:True
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Start Date:20050701
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Source Full Name:American Journal of Industrial Medicine
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End Date:20260630
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:386f6b1e8a6891bf2cca32fc83bf72b79ab8de5a75f557a5505fa8bd8408fcfaa55fced04b5176c2e7eeb4172057d7bbe41bd9de2e39d2af3f55f626781be15a
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