Serum Levels of the Extracellular Domain of the Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor in Individuals Exposed to Arsenic in Drinking Water in Bangladesh
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2007/05/01
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Description:Epidermal growth factor receptor-dependent mechanisms have been implicated in growth signal transduction pathways that contribute to cancer development, including dermal carcinogenesis. Detection of the extracellular domain of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR ECD) in serum has been suggested as a potential biomarker for monitoring this effect in vivo. Arsenic is a known human carcinogen, producing skin and other malignancies in populations exposed through their drinking water. One such exposed population, which we have been studying for a number of years, is in Bangladesh. The purpose of this study was to examine the EGFR ECD as a potential biomarker of arsenic exposure and/or effect in this population. Levels of the EGFR ECD were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in the serum samples from 574 individuals with a range of arsenic exposures from drinking water in the Araihazar area of Bangladesh. In multiple regression analysis, serum EGFR ECD was found to be positively associated with three different measures of arsenic exposure (well water arsenic, urinary arsenic and a cumulative arsenic index) at statistically significant levels (pSubjects:Keywords:ISSN:1354-750XDocument Type:Funding:Genre:Place as Subject:CIO:Topic:Location:Pages in Document:256-265Volume:12Issue:3NIOSHTIC Number:nn:20032313Citation:Biomarkers 2007 May-Jun; 12(3):256-265Contact Point Address:PW Brandt-Rauf, Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, 60 Haven Avenue, B-1, New York, NY 10032Email:pwb1@columbia.eduCAS Registry Number:Federal Fiscal Year:2007NORA Priority Area:Performing Organization:Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USAPeer Reviewed:TrueStart Date:20010701Source Full Name:BiomarkersEnd Date:20150831Collection(s):Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:df9de2b0e8adbc8b16dc6eb720e4883d2e0897618fe818f2e6263151114969369ed3268566fe8a423097d4c32031f73c3efd12fd25264323cad0703fd39c7225Download URL:File Type:
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