Dental Care Access and Unmet Dental Care Needs Among U.S. Workers: The National Health Interview Survey, 1997 to 2003

Details

• Personal Author:
  Arheart KL ; Caban-Martinez, Alberto J. ; Christ S ; Chung-Bridges K ; Fleming, Lora E. ; LeBlanc WG ; Lee DJ ; Pitman T
• Description:
  BACKGROUND: Healthy People 2010 oral health objectives call for an increase in the proportion of adults who use the oral health care system annually. To assess progress toward this goal, the authors evaluated dental care utilization and the extent of unmet dental care needs of U.S. workers and their families. METHODS: The authors conducted sex-specific analyses by occupation of 135,004 U.S. worker participants in the nationally representative National Health Interview Surveys (NHIS) conducted from 1997 to 2003. RESULTS: The reported lack of oral health care within the preceding year ranged from 18.9 to 57.8 percent among male workers and from 17.6 to 50.0 percent among female workers. Sex-specific occupational groups with the highest rates of reported unmet dental care needs included male health service occupations (17.1 percent) and female construction and extractive trade workers (26.8 percent). CONCLUSION: There are significant oral health care underutilization and high rates of unmet dental care needs among many U.S. worker groups. Strategies to increase regular dental visits for U.S. worker groups reporting low dental care access and high dental need are paramount. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: Targeting strategic dental care access programs to identified U.S. worker groups reporting dental care access deficits can improve oral health. [Description provided by NIOSH]
• Subjects:
  Construction Industry Demography Epidemiology Health Care Facilities Workforce And Services Health Personnel Men Occupational Health Safety Sex Characteristics Women Workplace

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• Keywords:
  Construction-workers Demographic-characteristics Dental-health Health-care-personnel Health-services Humans Oral-disorders Sex-factors Statistical-analysis Worker-health Workplace-studies

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• ISSN:
  0002-8177
• Document Type:
  Text
• Funding:
  Grant
• Genre:
  Journal Article
• Place as Subject:
  Florida ; North Carolina ; OSHA Region 4
• CIO:
  National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
• Topic:
  Workplace Safety & Health
• Location:
  North America
• Pages in Document:
  227-230
• Volume:
  138
• Issue:
  2
• NIOSHTIC Number:
  nn:20031779
• Citation:
  J Am Dent Assoc 2007 Feb; 138(2):227-230
• Contact Point Address:
  Department of Epidemiology & Public Health, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33136
• Federal Fiscal Year:
  2007
• Performing Organization:
  University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida
• Peer Reviewed:
  True
• Start Date:
  20020901
• Source Full Name:
  The Journal of the American Dental Association
• End Date:
  20120831
• Collection(s):
  National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
• Main Document Checksum:
  urn:sha-512:c4dcd1c85bde67def656532a662b8d03936c5e179ce3e0a2e15ee30edf188c363e167b43dc653642fa079e70d6a3978e29145e6bf0df8f999dce3346fc56e48b
• Download URL:
  https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/185941/cdc_185941_DS1.pdf
• File Type:
  [PDF - 85.69 KB ]