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Antimicrobial Susceptibility Survey of Invasive Neisseria meningitidis, United States 2012–2016
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6 01 2022
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Source: J Infect Dis. 225(11):1871-1875
Details:
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Alternative Title:J Infect Dis
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Description:Background.
Historically, antimicrobial resistance has been rare in US invasive meningococcal disease cases.
Methods.
Meningococcal isolates (n = 695) were collected through population-based surveillance, 2012–2016, and national surveillance, 2015–2016. Antimicrobial susceptibility was assessed by broth microdilution. Resistance mechanisms were characterized using whole-genome sequencing.
Results.
All isolates were susceptible to 6 antibiotics (cefotaxime, ceftriaxone, meropenem, rifampin, minocycline, and azithromycin). Approximately 25% were penicillin or ampicillin intermediate; among these, 79% contained mosaic penA gene mutations. Less than 1% of isolates were penicillin, ampicillin, ciprofloxacin, or levofloxacin resistant.
Conclusions.
Penicillin- and ampicillin-intermediate isolates were common, but resistance to clinically relevant antibiotics remained rare.
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Pubmed ID:35266516
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Pubmed Central ID:PMC10985786
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