Factors Associated With Frequency of Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Consumption Among US Adults With Diabetes or Prediabetes

Xu, Fang; Park, Sohyun; Siegel, Karen R.

doi:10.1177/0890117117746187

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Factors Associated With Frequency of Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Consumption Among US Adults With Diabetes or Prediabetes

9 2018
By Xu, Fang ; Park, Sohyun ; Siegel, Karen R.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0890117117746187
Source: Am J Health Promot. 32(7):1489-1497

[PDF-416.20 KB]

English

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Details:

Alternative Title:

Am J Health Promot
Personal Author:

Xu, Fang ; Park, Sohyun ; Siegel, Karen R.

Xu, Fang ; Park, Sohyun ; Siegel, Karen R. Less -
Description:

Purpose:

This study assessed the associations between sociodemographic and behavioral characteristics and sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) intake among US adults with diabetes or prediabetes.

Design:

Quantitative, cross-sectional study.

Setting:

The 2013 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System.

Participants:

A total of 13 268 adults with diabetes and 9330 adults with prediabetes (median response rate: 46.8%).

Measures:

The outcome measure was SSB intake (0, >0 to <1, and ≥1 time/day). The exposure measures were sociodemographic and behavioral characteristics.

Analysis:

Both crude and age-adjusted prevalences were calculated. Multinomial logistic regressions were used to estimate the adjusted prevalence ratio (PR) for SSB intake by participants’ characteristics.

Results:

In 2013, 22.0% adults with diabetes and 38.2% adults with prediabetes consumed SSBs ≥1 time/day. Among adults with diabetes, adjusted PR for consuming SSBs ≥1 time/day was significantly greater for those who had shorter duration of diabetes (≤5 years: PR = 1.47; 6–10 years: PR = 1.33 vs ≥11 years), less frequently self-checking blood sugar (≥0 to <1 time/day: PR = 1.69; ≥1 to <3 times/day: PR = 1.43 vs ≥3 times/day), and no self-management of diabetes course taken (PR = 1.25 vs yes). Among adults with prediabetes, testing blood sugar ≤3 years was not associated with consuming SSBs≥1 time/day.

Conclusion:

Daily SSB intake was associated with various characteristics among adults with diabetes or prediabetes. The findings can inform efforts to decrease SSB intake among high-risk populations.
Subjects:

[+]

Adolescent Adult Aged Beverages Cross-Sectional Studies Diabetes Mellitus Dietary Sucrose Female Humans Logistic Models Male Middle Aged Nutrition Surveys Prediabetic State United States Young Adult
Keywords:

[+]

Diabetes Nutrition Population Health Prediabetes Sugar-sweetened Beverage (SSB)
Source:

Am J Health Promot. 32(7):1489-1497
Pubmed ID:

29254359
Pubmed Central ID:

PMC10423497
Document Type:

Journal Article
Funding:

CC999999/ImCDC/Intramural CDC HHSUnited States/
Volume:

32
Issue:

7
Collection(s):

CDC Public Access
Main Document Checksum:

[+]

urn:sha-512:79eeb1045ace8b461df72b9d15e7e254660f2148408efb4e79586f4696d75d95f5fc5dfb62a1db971d4a75e338ce257eef122f939d5f6f8e81870aabc61be069
Download URL:

https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/132021/cdc_132021_DS1.pdf
File Type:

nihms-1923577.nxml

xml

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