Association of Culturable-Virus Detection and Household Transmission of SARS-CoV-2, California and Tennessee, 2020–2022

Deyoe, Jessica E.; Kelly, J. Daniel; Grijalva, Carlos G.; Bonenfant, Gaston; Lu, Scott; Anglin, Khamal; Garcia-Knight, Miguel; Pineda-Ramirez, Jesus; Hagen, Melissa Briggs; Saydah, Sharon; Abedi, Glen R.; Goldberg, Sarah A.; Tassetto, Michel; Zhang, Amethyst; Donohue, Kevin C.; Davidson, Michelle C.; Sanchez, Ruth Diaz; Djomaleu, Manuella; Mathur, Sujata; Shak, Joshua R.; Deeks, Steven G.; Peluso, Michael J.; Chiu, Charles Y.; Zhu, Yuwei; Halasa, Natasha B.; Chappell, James D.; Mellis, Alexandra; Reed, Carrie; Andino, Raul; Martin, Jeffrey N.; Zhou, Bin; Talbot, H. Keipp; Midgley, Claire M.; Rolfes, Melissa A.

doi:10.1093/infdis/jiad018

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Association of Culturable-Virus Detection and Household Transmission of SARS-CoV-2, California and Tennessee, 2020–2022

1 27 2023
By Deyoe, Jessica E. ; Kelly, J. Daniel ; Grijalva, Carlos G. ; ...
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiad018
Source: J Infect Dis. 227(12):1343-1347

[PDF-240.24 KB]

English

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Details:

Alternative Title:

J Infect Dis
Personal Author:

Deyoe, Jessica E. ; Kelly, J. Daniel ; Grijalva, Carlos G. ; Bonenfant, Gaston ; Lu, Scott ; ... More +

Deyoe, Jessica E. ; Kelly, J. Daniel ; Grijalva, Carlos G. ; Bonenfant, Gaston ; Lu, Scott ; Anglin, Khamal ; Garcia-Knight, Miguel ; Pineda-Ramirez, Jesus ; Hagen, Melissa Briggs ; Saydah, Sharon ; Abedi, Glen R. ; Goldberg, Sarah A. ; Tassetto, Michel ; Zhang, Amethyst ; Donohue, Kevin C. ; Davidson, Michelle C. ; Sanchez, Ruth Diaz ; Djomaleu, Manuella ; Mathur, Sujata ; Shak, Joshua R. ; Deeks, Steven G. ; Peluso, Michael J. ; Chiu, Charles Y. ; Zhu, Yuwei ; Halasa, Natasha B. ; Chappell, James D. ; Mellis, Alexandra ; Reed, Carrie ; Andino, Raul ; Martin, Jeffrey N. ; Zhou, Bin ; Talbot, H. Keipp ; Midgley, Claire M. ; Rolfes, Melissa A. Less -
Description:

From 2 severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) household transmission studies (enrolling April 2020 to January 2022) with rapid enrollment and specimen collection for 14 days, 61% (43/70) of primary cases had culturable virus detected ≥6 days post-onset. Risk of secondary infection among household contacts tended to be greater when primary cases had culturable virus detected after onset. Regardless of duration of culturable virus, most secondary infections (70%, 28/40) had serial intervals <6 days, suggesting early transmission. These data examine viral culture as a proxy for infectiousness, reaffirm the need for rapid control measures after infection, and highlight the potential for prolonged infectiousness (≥6 days) in many individuals.
Keywords:

[+]

California COVID-19 Family Characteristics Household Transmission Humans SARS-CoV-2 Secondary Infection Risk Tennessee Viral Culture
Source:

J Infect Dis. 227(12):1343-1347
Pubmed ID:

36705269
Pubmed Central ID:

PMC10266938
Document Type:

Journal Article
Funding:

K23 AI157875/AI/NIAID NIH HHSUnited States/ ; K24 AI148459/AI/NIAID NIH HHSUnited States/ ; CC999999/ImCDC/Intramural CDC HHSUnited States/ ; UL1 TR002243/TR/NCATS NIH HHSUnited States/ ; U01 IP001083/IP/NCIRD CDC HHSUnited States/ ; ... More +

K23 AI157875/AI/NIAID NIH HHSUnited States/ ; K24 AI148459/AI/NIAID NIH HHSUnited States/ ; CC999999/ImCDC/Intramural CDC HHSUnited States/ ; UL1 TR002243/TR/NCATS NIH HHSUnited States/ ; U01 IP001083/IP/NCIRD CDC HHSUnited States/ ; L30 AI147159/AI/NIAID NIH HHSUnited States/ ; L30 AI126521/AI/NIAID NIH HHSUnited States/ ; K23 AI146268/AI/NIAID NIH HHSUnited States/ Less -
Collection(s):

CDC Public Access
Main Document Checksum:

[+]

urn:sha256:284bebd8493bf2a5d318d5d4356b1844f6fc74269d158621bc3c01db97b36ee4
Download URL:

https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/130701/cdc_130701_DS1.pdf
File Type:

	nihms-1895220-f0001.gif	gif
	nihms-1895220-f0001.jpg	jpeg
	nihms-1895220.nxml	xml
	NIHMS1895220-supplement-Supplemental_Figure.tif	tiff
	NIHMS1895220-supplement-Supplemental_Table.docx	docx

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