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Registry Data in Injury Research: Study Designs and Interpretation
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12 2022
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Source: Curr Epidemiol Rep. 9(4):263-272
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Alternative Title:Curr Epidemiol Rep
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Description:Purpose of Review:
Injury data is frequently captured in registries that form a census of 100% of known cases that meet specified inclusion criteria. These data are routinely used in injury research with a variety of study designs. We reviewed study designs commonly used with data extracted from injury registries and evaluated the advantages and disadvantages of each design type.
Recent Findings:
Registry data are suited to 5 major design types: (1) Description, (2) Ecologic (with Ecologic Cohort as a particularly informative sub-type), (3) Case-control (with location-based and culpability studies as salient subtypes), (4) Case-only (including case-case and case-crossover subtypes), and (5) Outcomes.
Summary:
Registries are an important resource for injury research. Investigators considering use of a registry should be aware of the advantages and disadvantages of available study designs.
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Pubmed ID:36777794
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Pubmed Central ID:PMC9912303
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Volume:9
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Issue:4
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