Suicide Rates for the Three Leading Methods by Race and Ethnicity: United States, 2000-2020

Details

• Personal Author:
  Curtin, Sally C. ; Brown, Kamiah A. ; Jordan, Mariah E.
• Corporate Authors:
  National Center for Health Statistics (U.S.)
• Description:
  Suicide rates in the United States have traditionally been higher for non-Hispanic White than non-Hispanic Black and Hispanic people (1). However, provisional data demonstrated that patterns have changed recently with rates declining for non-Hispanic White people but increasing for non-Hispanic Black and Hispanic people (2). This report presents suicide rates from 2000 to 2020 using final data for non-Hispanic White, non-Hispanic Black, and Hispanic people, for the total population and for the three leading methods in 2020 (firearms, suffocation, and poisoning). ; Key findings: ; • After increasing between 2000 and 2018, age-adjusted suicide rates for non-Hispanic White people declined from 2018 (18.1 per 100,000 population) to 2020 (16.9), whereas rates increased between 2000 and 2020 for non-Hispanic Black (7.8) and Hispanic (7.5) people. ; • Firearm suicide rates for non-Hispanic White people declined from 2018 to 2020, whereas rates for non-Hispanic Black and Hispanic people continued to increase. ; • After increasing at a faster pace compared with Hispanic and non-Hispanic Black people through 2018, suffocation suicide rates declined for non-Hispanic White people through 2020. ; • Poisoning suicide rates were stable over the period for non-Hispanic Black and Hispanic people (ranging from 0.6 to 0.8) but declined for non-Hispanic White people (from 2.6 to 2.1) since 2017. ; Suggested citation: Curtin SC, Brown KA, Jordan ME. Suicide rates for the three leading methods by race and ethnicity, 2000-2020. NCHS Data Brief, no 450. Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics. 2022. DOI: https:// dx.doi.org/10.15620/cdc:121798. ; CS335012
• Source:
  National Vital Statistics System
• Series:
  NCHS Data Briefs
• Document Type:
  Text
• Genre:
  Report ; Statistics
• Place as Subject:
  United States
• CIO:
  National Center for Health Statistics
• Topic:
  Health Statistics
• Issue:
  450
• Download URL:
  https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/121798/cdc_121798_DS1.pdf
• File Type:
  [PDF - 421.48 KB]
• Collection(s):
  National Center for Health Statistics
• Main Document Checksum:
  urn:sha-512:64f827346219bf993810a78792a1e8d8d4a64a4bb65cf5a3b3e79c659338fcc16b9c80798f757a0542969f15b1f48472d1e8b65541089f474daab0377bace339