Technical Report: Control of Nitrous Oxide in Dental Operatories

Details

• Journal Article:
  Applied Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
• Personal Author:
  Crouch, Keith G. ; McGlothlin, James D. ; Mickelsen, Ronald L.
• Description:
  Dental workers are exposed to nitrous oxide (N2O) during administration of this anesthetic gas to patients. Exposures should be minimized to prevent short-term behavioral and long-term reproductive health effects that can be produced by N2O. NIOSH research has shown controls including system maintenance, ventilation, and work practices can effectively reduce N2O concentrations in dental operations to approximately 25 ppm during analgesia administration, the exposure limit recommended by NIOSH. Uncontrolled exposures to N2O have exceeded 1000 ppm. Description provided by NIOSH
• Content Notes:
  James D. McGlothlin, Keith G. Crouch, R. Leroy Mickelsen. ; "September 1994." ; "Report no. ECTB 166-04"--T.p. verso. ; Includes bibliographical references.
• Subjects:
  • Air Pollution, Indoor
  • Anesthesia
  • Dental Offices
  • Environmental Monitoring
  • Nitrous Oxide
  • Occupational Exposure
  • Occupational Health
  • Safety
  • Ventilation
• Keywords:
  • Dentistry; Anesthetics; Occupational-hazards; Occupational-exposure; Ventilation-systems; Dentists; Air-monitoring
• Source:
  Appl Occup Environ Hyg 1999 Apr; 14(4):218-220
• Series:
  NIOSH Numbered Publications
• Subseries:
  Technical Report
• ISSN:
  1047-322X
• Document Type:
  Text
• Genre:
  Technical Report
• Place as Subject:
  Ohio ; OSHA Region 5
• CIO:
  National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
• Division:
  EID - Education and Information Division ; DPSE - Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering
• Topic:
  Workplace Safety & Health
• Location:
  North America
• Pages in Document:
  121 pdf pages
• Volume:
  14
• Issue:
  4
• NIOSHTIC Number:
  nn:20031556
• CAS Registry Number:
  • Nitrous oxide (CAS RN 10024-97-2)
• Federal Fiscal Year:
  1999
• Peer Reviewed:
  True
• Download URL:
  https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/11461/cdc_11461_DS1.pdf
• File Type:
  [PDF - 3.29 MB]
• Collection(s):
  National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
• Main Document Checksum:
  urn:sha-512:7401477236b6380b6c1d21697ca3e81ec40894e4e5e93ea6520d8c161af77d0be6f054e2033cb85a8e3f529629d2ba9c1ffa8a3a966f40f32e1911bc70ca7a35