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State-specific prevalence of current e-cigarette use by disability status and disability type—United States, BRFSS 2016–2018
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1 2022
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Source: Disabil Health J. 15(1):101182
[PDF-165.93 KB]
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Alternative Title:Disabil Health J
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Description:Background:
Cigarette smoking is the leading cause of preventable disease and death in the United States. The tobacco product landscape has diversified to include electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes). Adults with disabilities are more likely than adults without disabilities to smoke cigarettes, but within the current body of literature, there is limited information on the use of e-cigarettes among adults with disabilities.
Objective:
To assess overall and state-specific prevalence of current e-cigarette use among adults by disability status, disability type, sex, and age.
Methods:
Disability was defined as having serious difficulty with vision, hearing, mobility, cognition, or any difficulty with self-care or independent living. The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System cross-sectional survey data (2016–2018; n = 1,150,775) were used to estimate state and District of Columbia prevalence of current e-cigarette use among adults (aged ≥18 years) with and without disabilities, overall and by disability type, sex, and age group.
Results:
Median prevalence of current e-cigarette use was higher among adults with than without disabilities (6.5% vs. 4.3%, P < 0.05). Among adults with disabilities, use varied from 2.5% in DC to 10.0% in Colorado; median use was highest among those with cognitive disabilities (10.0%) and those aged 18–24 years (18.7%).
Conclusions:
Prevalence of current e-cigarette use was higher among adults with than without disabilities and varied across states by disability status, type, and age group. The findings underscore the need to monitor e-cigarette use among adults with disabilities and specifically include them in tobacco control policies and programs addressing e-cigarette use.
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Pubmed ID:34391714
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Pubmed Central ID:PMC8678284
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Volume:15
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Issue:1
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