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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 27161 - 27180 of 27881 results
  • Administrative controls for reducing worker noise exposures
    Administrative controls for reducing worker noise exposures
    Bauer, E.R. ;
    Babich, D.R.
    01/01/2006
    Noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) continues to be a concern of the mining industry. A new noise standard (30 CFR, Part 62) is aimed at reducing NIHL in mining through engineering and administrative noise controls. However, the difficulty and expense of implementing engineering controls can make administrative controls an attractive alternative for ...
    Public Domain
  • Distributed data processing for public health surveillance
    Distributed data processing for public health surveillance
    Lazarus, Ross ;
    Yih, Katherine
    Sep 19 2006 | BMC Public Health. 2006; 6:235.
    BackgroundMany systems for routine public health surveillance rely on centralized collection of potentially identifiable, individual, identifiable personal health information (PHI) records. Although individual, identifiable patient records are essential for conditions for which there is mandated reporting, such as tuberculosis or sexually transmitt ...
    Supporting Files
  • Risk factors for symptom onset in PIZ alpha1 antitrypsin deficiency
    Risk factors for symptom onset in PI*Z alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency
    Mayer, Annyce S. ;
    Stoller, James K.
    2006 | Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 1(4):485-492.
    BackgroundIn an early study of highly symptomatic patients with PI*Z alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AAT), tobacco smoking was identified as a risk factor by comparing the age of symptom onset in smokers and nonsmokers. Age of symptom onset has not been well studied in relationship to other environmental exposures.MethodsEnvironmental exposures wer ...
    Supporting Files
  • Prevalence and predictors of home and automobile smoking bans and child environmental tobacco smoke exposure a crosssectional study of US and Mexicoborn Hispanic women with young children
    Prevalence and predictors of home and automobile smoking bans and child environmental tobacco smoke exposure: a cross-sectional study of U.S.- and Mexico-born Hispanic women with young children
    Gonzales, Melissa ;
    Malcoe, Lorraine Halinka
    Oct 27 2006 | BMC Public Health. 2006; 6:265.
    BackgroundDetrimental effects of environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure on child health are well documented. Because young children's primary exposure to ETS occurs in homes and automobiles, voluntary smoking restrictions can substantially reduce exposure. We assessed the prevalence of home and automobile smoking bans among U.S.- and Mexico-bor ...
    Supporting Files
  • Knowledge management and transfer for mine emergency response
    Knowledge management and transfer for mine emergency response
    Vaught, Charles ;
    Mallett, Launa
    01/01/2006
    This paper discusses the fact that US coal mining organizations are losing the knowledge they need in order to be able to respond to emergencies. The authors note that knowledge management provides a useful perspective from which to view the problem, but that the debate about what constitutes knowledge should be broadened to include a debate about ...
    Public Domain
  • Impact of ExtendedDuration Shifts on Medical Errors Adverse Events and Attentional Failures
    Impact of Extended-Duration Shifts on Medical Errors, Adverse Events, and Attentional Failures
    Barger, Laura K ;
    Ayas, Najib T
    Dec 2006 | PLoS Med. 2006; 3(12).
    BackgroundA recent randomized controlled trial in critical-care units revealed that the elimination of extended-duration work shifts (≥24 h) reduces the rates of significant medical errors and polysomnographically recorded attentional failures. This raised the concern that the extended-duration shifts commonly worked by interns may contribute to th ...
    Supporting Files
  • The National Summit on Preconception Care A Summary of Concepts and Recommendations
    The National Summit on Preconception Care: A Summary of Concepts and Recommendations
    Posner, Samuel F. ;
    Johnson, Kay
    Sep 2006 | Matern Child Health J. 10(Suppl 1):199-207.
    The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and 35 partner organizations have engaged in developing an agenda for Preconception Health. A summit was held in June 2005 to discuss the current state of knowledge regarding preconception care and convene a select panel to develop recommendations and action steps for improving the health of wome ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Health Care Provider Knowledge and Practices Regarding Folic Acid United States 20022003
    Health Care Provider Knowledge and Practices Regarding Folic Acid, United States, 2002–2003
    Williams, Jennifer L. ;
    Abelman, Stephen M.
    Sep 2006 | Matern Child Health J. 10(Suppl 1):67-72.
    To assess health care providers (HCP) knowledge and practices regarding folic acid (FA) use for neural tube defect (NTD) prevention.|Two identical surveys were conducted among 611 obstetricians/gynecologists (OB/GYNs) and family/general physicians (FAM/GENs) (2002), and 500 physician assistants (PAs), nurse practitioners (NPs), certified nurse midw ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Prevalence of Risk Factors for Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes During Pregnancy and the Preconception PeriodUnited States 20022004
    Prevalence of Risk Factors for Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes During Pregnancy and the Preconception Period—United States, 2002–2004
    Anderson, John E. ;
    Ebrahim, Shahul
    Sep 2006 | Matern Child Health J. 10(Suppl 1):101-106.
    To assess the prevalence of risk factors for adverse pregnancy outcome during the preconception stage and during pregnancy, and to assess differences between women in preconception and pregnancy.|Data from the 2002 and 2004 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, United States, were used to estimate the prevalence of selected risk factors among ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Preconception Care in International Settings
    Preconception Care in International Settings
    Boulet, Sheree L. ;
    Parker, Christopher
    Sep 2006 | Matern Child Health J. 10(Suppl 1):29-35.
    This literature review briefly describes international programs, policies, and activities related to preconception care and resulting pregnancy outcomes.|Electronic databases were searched and findings supplemented with secondary references cited in the original articles as well as textbook chapters, declarations, reports, and recommendations.|Fort ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Implementation and Analysis of Respondent Driven Sampling Lessons Learned from the Field
    Implementation and Analysis of Respondent Driven Sampling: Lessons Learned from the Field
    Abdul-Quader, Abu S. ;
    Heckathorn, Douglas D.
    Nov 2006 | J Urban Health. 83(Suppl 1):1-5.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Putting the genie back in the bottle Availability and presentation of oral artemisinin compounds at retail pharmacies in urban DaresSalaam
    Putting the genie back in the bottle? Availability and presentation of oral artemisinin compounds at retail pharmacies in urban Dar-es-Salaam
    Kachur, S Patrick ;
    Black, Carolyn
    Mar 29 2006 | Malar J. 2006; 5:25.
    BackgroundRecently global health advocates have called for the introduction of artemisinin-containing antimalarial combination therapies to help curb the impact of drug-resistant malaria in Africa. Retail trade in artemisinin monotherapies could undermine efforts to restrict this class of medicines to more theoretically sound combination treatments ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Association between the metabolic syndrome and its components and gait speed among US adults aged 50 years and older a crosssectional analysis
    Association between the metabolic syndrome and its components and gait speed among U.S. adults aged 50 years and older: a cross-sectional analysis
    Okoro, Catherine A ;
    Zhong, Yuna
    Nov 14 2006 | BMC Public Health. 2006; 6:282.
    BackgroundTo examine the relationship between the metabolic syndrome and its components and gait speed among older U.S. men and women. Whether these associations are independent of physical activity was also explored.MethodsEight hundred and thirty-five men and 850 women aged ≥50 years from the continuous National Health and Nutrition Examination S ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Mortality among Workers Exposed to Polychlorinated Biphenyls PCBs in an Electrical Capacitor Manufacturing Plant in Indiana An Update
    Mortality among Workers Exposed to Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) in an Electrical Capacitor Manufacturing Plant in Indiana: An Update
    Ruder, Avima M. ;
    Hein, Misty J.
    Jan 2006 | Environ Health Perspect. 2006; 114(1):18-23.
    An Indiana capacitor-manufacturing cohort (n=3,569) was exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) from 1957 to 1977. The original study of mortality through 1984 found excess melanoma and brain cancer; other studies of PCB-exposed individuals have found excess non-Hodgkin lymphoma and rectal, liver, biliary tract, and gallbladder cancer. Mortalit ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Workgroup Report Implementing a National Occupational Reproductive Research AgendaDecade One and Beyond
    Workgroup Report: Implementing a National Occupational Reproductive Research Agenda—Decade One and Beyond
    Lawson, Christina C. ;
    Grajewski, Barbara
    Mar 2006 | Environ Health Perspect. 2006; 114(3):435-441.
    The initial goal of occupational reproductive health research is to effectively study the many toxicants, physical agents, and biomechanical and psychosocial stressors that may constitute reproductive hazards in the workplace. Although the main objective of occupational reproductive researchers and clinicians is to prevent recognized adverse reprod ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Outbreaks of ShortIncubation Ocular and Respiratory Illness Following Exposure to Indoor Swimming Pools
    Outbreaks of Short-Incubation Ocular and Respiratory Illness Following Exposure to Indoor Swimming Pools
    Bowen, Anna B. ;
    Kile, James C.
    Nov 28 2006 | Environ Health Perspect. 2007; 115(2):267-271.
    ObjectivesChlorination destroys pathogens in swimming pool water, but by-products of chlorination can cause human illness. We investigated outbreaks of ocular and respiratory symptoms associated with chlorinated indoor swimming pools at two hotels.MeasurementsWe interviewed registered guests and companions who stayed at hotels X and Y within 2 days ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Knowledge and Awareness of Congenital Cytomegalovirus Among Women
    Knowledge and Awareness of Congenital Cytomegalovirus Among Women
    Jeon, Jiyeon ;
    Victor, Marcia
    2006 | Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol. 2006; 2006.
    Congenital cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is a leading cause of disabilities in children, yet the general public appears to have little awareness of CMV.|Women were surveyed about newborn infections at 7 different geographic locations.|Of the 643 women surveyed, 142 (22%) had heard of congenital CMV. Awareness increased with increasing levels of e ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Use of different but overlapping determinants in a retrovirus receptor accounts for nonreciprocal interference between xenotropic and polytropic murine leukemia viruses
    Use of different but overlapping determinants in a retrovirus receptor accounts for non-reciprocal interference between xenotropic and polytropic murine leukemia viruses
    Van Hoeven, Neal S ;
    Miller, A Dusty
    Dec 15 2005 | Retrovirology. 2005; 2:76.
    BackgroundRetrovirus infection depends on binding of the retroviral envelope (Env) protein to specific cell-surface protein receptors. Interference, or superinfection resistance, is a frequent consequence of retroviral infection, and occurs when newly-synthesized Env binds to receptor proteins resulting in a block to entry by retroviruses that use ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Chronic Fatigue Syndrome A clinically empirical approach to its definition and study
    Chronic Fatigue Syndrome – A clinically empirical approach to its definition and study
    Reeves, William C ;
    Wagner, Dieter
    Dec 15 2005 | BMC Med. 2005; 3:19.
    BackgroundThe lack of standardized criteria for defining chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) has constrained research. The objective of this study was to apply the 1994 CFS criteria by standardized reproducible criteria.MethodsThis population-based case control study enrolled 227 adults identified from the population of Wichita with: (1) CFS (n = 58); ( ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Influence of Geographic Location in Modeling Blood Pesticide Levels in a Community Surrounding a US Environmental Protection Agency Superfund Site
    Influence of Geographic Location in Modeling Blood Pesticide Levels in a Community Surrounding a U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Superfund Site
    Gaffney, Shannon H. ;
    Curriero, Frank C.
    Dec 2005 | Environ Health Perspect. 2005; 113(12):1712-1716.
    In this study we evaluated residential location as a potential determinant for exposure to organochlorine compounds. We investigated the geographic distribution characteristics of organochlorine levels in approximately 1,374 blood samples collected in 1974 from residents of a community with a potential organochlorine source. Street addresses of Was ...
    Supporting Files
27161 - 27180 / 27881