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Showing 1001 - 1020 of 83319 results
  • PEUSGC Posture EstimationBased Unsupervised Spatial Gaussian Clustering for Supervised Classification of NearDuplicate Human Motion
    PE-USGC: Posture Estimation-Based Unsupervised Spatial Gaussian Clustering for Supervised Classification of Near-Duplicate Human Motion
    Iyer H ;
    Jeong H
    2024/11/04 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Near-duplicate human motion classification presents significant challenges due to the subtle differences and high similarity between actions. This paper introduces a posture estimation-based Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) clustering algorithm as an enhancement to traditional pixel-based Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). The CNN architectures eval ...
  • Exposure to per and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances PFAS in North Carolina Homes Results from the Indoor PFAS Assessment IPA Campaign
    Exposure to per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) in North Carolina Homes: Results from the Indoor PFAS Assessment (IPA) Campaign
    Chang NY ;
    Cohen Hubal EA
    2024/11/04 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Per and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are ubiquitous in the indoor environment, resulting in indoor exposure. However, a dearth of concurrent indoor multi-compartment PFAS measurements, including air, has limited our understanding of the contributions of each exposure pathway to residential PFAS exposure. As part of the Indoor PFAS Assessment ( ...
  • Portable Radio Placement during Interior Firefighting Protect Your Lifeline poster F202403P
    Portable Radio Placement during Interior Firefighting: Protect Your Lifeline [poster] [F2024-03P]
    Attwood, Wesley R. ;
    Kiederer, Meghan
    11/04/2024 | Fire Fighter Fatality Investigation and Prevention Program (FFFIPP)
    "Protect Your Lifeline! Your portable radio allows you to immediately report, or be notified of, changing conditions and emergencies that can affect your survival."This poster was created in response to the findings of "Recommendation #6" from pages 13-14 of the report "Career Firefighter Seriously Injured During Search Operations in a Residential ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Miniaturization of High Voltage Power Supply for Portable Electrostatic Filtration
    Miniaturization of High Voltage Power Supply for Portable Electrostatic Filtration
    Espelien JL ;
    Hernke Z
    2024/11/03 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Electrostatic Precipitation (ESP) is an effective method of removing particulates from the air. It is currently used in many large-scale industrial applications but sees limited use in smaller-scale cases due to the difficulty of generating high voltage in small packages. Additionally, safety concerns prevent the widespread use of this effective te ...
  • Design and Fabrication of Wearable Sensors for the Measurement of Ammonia Concentration in Air
    Design and Fabrication of Wearable Sensors for the Measurement of Ammonia Concentration in Air
    Hall AR ;
    Hose N
    2024/11/03 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Exposure to emissions from combustion, farming, and industrial processes triggers asthma, cardiovascular disease, and lung inflammation. One of the primary goals for environmental surveillance and health-related research is developing a low-cost and high-performance wearable sensing platform that can accurately measure concentrations of gaseous pol ...
  • Burnout Among Nurses Midwives and Physicians in Maternity Care Exposed to Traumatic Childbirth Events
    Burnout Among Nurses, Midwives, and Physicians in Maternity Care Exposed to Traumatic Childbirth Events
    Atlas RO ;
    Blanchard M
    2024/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Purpose: To describe the relationship between experiencing traumatic childbirth events and burnout. Study Designs and Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study used an anonymous online survey to assess traumatic childbirth event exposure and the three independent constructs of burnout: emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal acc ...
  • Airborne Bacteria in Institutional and Commercial Buildings in Korea Characterization with 16S rRNA Gene Sequencing and Association with Environmental Conditions
    Airborne Bacteria in Institutional and Commercial Buildings in Korea: Characterization with 16S rRNA Gene Sequencing and Association with Environmental Conditions
    Kim YJ ;
    Lee BG
    2024/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Information on microorganisms in indoor air of various institutional and commercial buildings has significant value in a public health management perspective. However, there is a lack of prior research comparing indoor airborne microbiota across different categories of those buildings. We characterized indoor airborne bacteria in 10 buildings (two ...
    Public Domain
  • Prevalence of Cannabis Use Among US Workers in 15 States 20162020
    Prevalence of Cannabis Use Among US Workers in 15 States, 2016–2020
    Evoy R ;
    Victoroff T
    2024/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives. To examine the prevalence of cannabis use among US workers using data from the US Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) during 2016 to 2020. Methods. We analyzed past 30-day cannabis use among US workers. We calculated weighted prevalence and adjusted prevalence ratios (APRs) of cannabis use for working adults by industry g ...
    Public Domain
  • The Safe Home Care Intervention Study Implementation Methods and Effectiveness Evaluation
    The Safe Home Care Intervention Study: Implementation Methods and Effectiveness Evaluation
    Fallon PJ ;
    Galligan CJ
    2024/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Home care (HC) aides experience numerous safety hazards in clients' homes; many hazards also put clients at risk. We hypothesized that safety coaching led by nurse managers (NMs) during their initial HC needs assessment could prompt clients to improve safety conditions in their homes. Following a 2-arm proof-of-concept intervention study design, in ...
  • The Nature of Employment in a High Socioeconomic Hardship Community Data from the Greater Lawndale Healthy Work Survey
    The Nature of Employment in a High Socioeconomic Hardship Community: Data from the Greater Lawndale Healthy Work Survey
    Berumen T ;
    Bonney T
    2024/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: This cross-sectional survey aimed to examine employment characteristics and their associations with employment precarity in two high socioeconomic hardship Chicago neighborhoods. Methods: We used a community-based participatory approach to develop and administer a survey to residents who perceived their work situations to be precarious. ...
  • The Effect of a Tailored Educational Flyer on Colorectal Cancer Screening Among Rural Residents Lessons Learned from a Pilot Randomized Trial
    The Effect of a Tailored Educational Flyer on Colorectal Cancer Screening Among Rural Residents: Lessons Learned from a Pilot Randomized Trial
    Beseler C ;
    Foster J
    2024/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background/Objectives: Stool-based tests, such as the fecal immunochemical test (FIT), have been widely used for increasing colorectal cancer (CRC) screening. Small media, such as printed materials or flyers, are known to be an effective intervention to increase CRC screening by fecal tests. However, more evidence is needed to determine whether suc ...
  • Healthcare Workers Experiences Protecting Themselves and Their Families During the COVID19 Pandemic in 20202021
    Healthcare Workers’ Experiences Protecting Themselves and Their Families During the COVID-19 Pandemic in 2020–2021
    Ceballos, Diana M. ;
    Vasquez, Diana
    11/01/2024 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    We characterized experiences and strategies used by frontline healthcare workers to prevent severe-acute-respiratory-syndrome-related coronavirus transmission at work and to household members during the coronavirus disease pandemic. Alongside an online questionnaire (n = 234), remote semi-structured interviews (n = 23: 15 clinicians, 8 non-clinicia ...
  • WorkRelated Injuries and Illnesses WRII Presenting to Illinois Hospitals 20172021 The Importance of Emergency Department ED Data
    Work-Related Injuries and Illnesses (WRII) Presenting to Illinois Hospitals, 2017–2021: The Importance of Emergency Department (ED) Data
    Abasilim C ;
    Almberg K
    2024/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: Research characterizing work-related injuries and illnesses (WRII) has predominantly focused on inpatients and deaths, despite evidence that 4% of WRII are admitted as inpatients and deaths are less than 0.2% of acute WRII. Our aim is to determine the usefulness of incorporating emergency department (ED) hospital data into current occup ...
  • Updated Findings on Temporal Variation in RadiationEffects on Cancer Mortality in an International Cohort of Nuclear Workers INWORKS
    Updated Findings on Temporal Variation in Radiation-Effects on Cancer Mortality in an International Cohort of Nuclear Workers (INWORKS)
    Bertke SJ ;
    Daniels, Robert D.
    2024/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The International Nuclear Workers Study (INWORKS) contributes knowledge on the dose-response association between predominantly low dose, low dose rate occupational exposures to penetrating forms of ionizing radiation and cause-specific mortality. By extending follow-up of 309,932 radiation workers from France (1968-2014), the United Kingdom (1955-2 ...
    Public Domain
  • Evaluation of Mpox Exposures and Outcomes in Workplaces 6 Jurisdictions June 1August 31 2022
    Evaluation of Mpox Exposures and Outcomes in Workplaces, 6 Jurisdictions, June 1–August 31, 2022
    Adams J ;
    Berns AL
    2024/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: The risk for mpox virus (MPXV) transmission in most workplaces has not been thoroughly assessed in the context of the 2022 global mpox outbreak. Our objectives were to describe mpox case patients who worked while infectious and the subsequent workplace contact tracing efforts, risk assessments, and outcomes. Methods: The Centers for Dis ...
    Public Domain
  • Simulation Integration with Total Worker Health
    Simulation Integration with Total Worker Health
    McManus B ;
    Redden KB
    2024/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Simulation-based training methods have proven effective in addressing the top three Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) violations (fall protection in construction, respiratory protection in general industry, and ladder violations in construction, respectively; Occupational Safety and Health Administration [OSHA], 2023). Simulation ...
  • Environmental Exposures and Pulmonary Function Among Adult Residents of Rural Appalachian Kentucky
    Environmental Exposures and Pulmonary Function Among Adult Residents of Rural Appalachian Kentucky
    Browning SR ;
    Christian WJ
    2024/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Estimated residential exposures of adults to roadway density and several metrics of resource extraction, including coal mining and oil and gas drilling, were hypothesized to contribute to the prevalence of respiratory disease in rural Appalachia. Objective: Determine how small-area geographic variation in residential environmental expos ...
  • Health Hazard Evaluation Program Exposure to Lead During Bullet Recycling HHE Report No 202300303407
    Health Hazard Evaluation Program: Exposure to Lead During Bullet Recycling: HHE Report No. 2023-0030-3407
    Beaucham, Catherine C. ;
    Somerville, Nicholas
    2024/11/01 | Health Hazard Evaluation Reports (HHE)
    Management of a lead bullet recycling company requested a health hazard evaluation to evaluate lead exposure among employees processing lead-containing bullets. We visited the facility on two occasions and completed the following activities: observed work processes, practices, and conditions; measured employees' lead exposure in air and throughout ...
    Public Domain
  • Workplace Violence and Worker WellBeing A Preliminary CrossSectional Study
    Workplace Violence and Worker Well-Being: A Preliminary Cross-Sectional Study
    Abu-Alhaija DM ;
    Clark E
    2024/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Purpose: To investigate the prevalence of workplace violence (WPV) in home health care and long-term care facilities (LTCFs) and explore the relationship between WPV and worker well-being. Method: A cross-sectional survey was conducted with health care workers in an agency that provided care in homes or LTCFs. Six measures of worker well-being were ...
  • Knowledge Attitudes and Practices Related to Mold Remediation Following Hurricane Ida in Southeast Louisiana
    Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Related to Mold Remediation Following Hurricane Ida in Southeast Louisiana
    Aubin K ;
    Bakshi A
    2024/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Hurricane Ida, a Category 4 hurricane, made landfall in southern Louisiana in August of 2021, causing widespread wind damage and flooding. The objective of this study was to investigate knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to post-hurricane mold exposure and cleanup among residents and workers in areas of Louisiana affected by Hurricane Ida ...
    Public Domain
1001 - 1020 / 83319
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