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Showing 481 - 500 of 83631 results
  • Epigenetic Aging Acceleration Among World Trade CenterExposed Community Members
    Epigenetic Aging Acceleration Among World Trade Center-Exposed Community Members
    Tuminello, Stephanie ;
    Ashebir, Yibeltal A.
    2025/09/30 | Sci Rep 2025 Sep; 15:33942 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Aging is a complex biological process, and some individuals are aging faster or slower than expected. This phenomenon of aging acceleration occurs when biological age exceeds chronological age and can be assessed by epigenetic clock estimation. As aging acceleration is known to occur in response to some environmental exposures as well as trauma, we ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Permeation of Metallic Gunshot Residues in a Commercial Gun Cleaning Solvent Through a Disposable Nitrile Glove
    Permeation of Metallic Gunshot Residues in a Commercial Gun Cleaning Solvent Through a Disposable Nitrile Glove
    Cribbs, Travis D. ;
    Que Hee, Shane S.
    2025/09/29 | Forensic Sci Med Pathol 2025 Sep; :Epub ahead of print | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Purpose. Gunshot residue (GSR) accumulates in firearms and must be removed mechanically and with gun cleaning solvent (GCS). There are no peer review journal publications on what gloves might be resistant to GSR being cleaned with a GCS. The aim was to fill the data gap. Methods. A Kimtech Science Blue disposable nitrile glove was challenged in tri ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Prospective Study of Oil Spill CleanupRelated Exposure to Volatile Organic Compounds and Glycemic Dysregulation
    Prospective Study of Oil Spill Cleanup-Related Exposure to Volatile Organic Compounds and Glycemic Dysregulation
    Jardel, Hanna V. ;
    Keil, Alexander P.
    2025/09/26 | Environ Health 2025 Sep; 24:67 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Exposures to volatile organic compounds could influence glycemic regulation. This study examines hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) in a cohort of oil spill cleanup workers up to 6 years post-exposure in relation to benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes (BTEX) exposures, individually and as a mixture, as well as a separate estimation of the a ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • A Study on the Process Optimisation of Filament Extrusion for 3D Printing Applications
    A Study on the Process Optimisation of Filament Extrusion for 3-D Printing Applications
    Erdem, Ergin ;
    Kutzmonich, Michael
    2025/09/25 | Int J Rapid Manuf 2025 Sep; 10(2):123-145 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    In this study, we embark on a research on the optimisation of the filament extrusion process using statistical analysis. For this purpose, we develop our data collection scheme and corresponding precision and accuracy measures to assess the quality of the extruded filaments. The input factors are considered to be the type of the polymer (i.e., acry ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Assessment of Environmental Risk Factors for Blastomycosis During a Large Outbreak at a Michigan Paper Mill
    Assessment of Environmental Risk Factors for Blastomycosis During a Large Outbreak at a Michigan Paper Mill
    O'Connor, Allyson W. ;
    Park, Ju-Hyeong
    2025/09/23 | PLoS One 2025 Sep; 20(9):e0332398 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Blastomycosis is a rare, potentially fatal fungal infection caused by inhalation of Blastomyces spores, typically acquired outdoors in the midwestern and eastern United States. In 2023, the largest recorded U.S. blastomycosis outbreak occurred among workers at a paper mill in Michigan's Upper Peninsula. Few data exist on occupational ri ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Response to Letter to the Editor Association Between Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Hearing Loss Among a Cohort of Emergency Responders
    Response to Letter to the Editor: "Association Between Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Hearing Loss Among a Cohort of Emergency Responders"
    Appel, David W. ;
    Goldfarb, David G.
    2025/09/23 | Sleep Breath 2025 Sep; 29(5):295 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Dear editor, We thank Drs. Osmo, Andersen, and co-authors for their engagement with our work. We have considered their letter carefully and responded below: In our recent manuscript, we reported an increase in hearing loss affecting both high and low frequencies with increasing Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) severity. We hypothesized that OSA-induce ...
  • Feasibility Study for Wearable SensorBased Vibrotactile Feedback for Posture and Muscle Activation in a Relevant Dentistry Setting
    Feasibility Study for Wearable Sensor-Based Vibrotactile Feedback for Posture and Muscle Activation in a Relevant Dentistry Setting
    Tuken, Demir ;
    Murphy, Samuel J.
    2025/09/20 | Sensors 2025 Sep; 25(18):5891 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    This feasibility study evaluated a wearable sensor-based haptic feedback system designed to promote ergonomic awareness and influence posture and muscle activation patterns during a standard dental procedure. Inertial measurement units (IMUs) monitored posture by tracking back and neck angles, while four surface electromyography sensors recorded mu ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Natural Language Response Formats for Assessing Depression and Worry with Large Language Models A Sequential Evaluation with Model PreRegistration
    Natural Language Response Formats for Assessing Depression and Worry with Large Language Models: A Sequential Evaluation with Model Pre-Registration
    Gu, Zhuojun ;
    Kjell, Katarina
    2025/09/20 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Large language models can transform individuals' mental health descriptions into scores that correlate with rating scales approaching theoretical upper limits. However, such analyses have combined word- and text responses with little known about their differences. We develop response formats ranging from closed-ended to open-ended: (a) select words ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Estimating Infected Blacklegged Tick Encounters Among Outdoor Workers in Minnesota
    Estimating Infected Blacklegged Tick Encounters Among Outdoor Workers in Minnesota
    Cassens, Jacob ;
    Larson, Scott
    2025/09/18 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Outdoor workers are at increased risk of tick-borne diseases, yet we poorly understand the interaction between occupational risk factors and worker behavior. This study integrates active tick surveillance with worker-reported survey data to assess how occupational behaviors, demographic characteristics, and tick-prevention knowledge influence expos ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • 2025 US Public Health Service Guidelines for the Management of Occupational Exposures to Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Recommendations for Postexposure Prophylaxis in Healthcare Settings
    2025 US Public Health Service Guidelines for the Management of Occupational Exposures to Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Recommendations for Post-exposure Prophylaxis in Healthcare Settings
    Kofman, Aaron D. ;
    Struble, Kimberly A.
    2025/09/15 | National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases (NCEZID)
    Abstract: These guidelines update the 2013 “Updated US Public Health Service (PHS) Guidelines for the Management of Occupational Exposures to Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Recommendations for Postexposure Prophylaxis,” hereafter referred to as the 2013 PHS Guidelines.1,2 The availability of new medication options, new information on the window o ...
    Current Supporting Files Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Neuroendocrine Effects of Inhaling Emissions Generated by 3Dimensional 3DPrinting with Polycarbonate Stock
    Neuroendocrine Effects of Inhaling Emissions Generated by 3-Dimensional (3D)-Printing with Polycarbonate Stock
    Krajnak, Kristine M. ;
    Mandler, W. Kyle
    2025/09/12 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Inhalation of emissions from dimensional (3D) printing with polycarbonate feedstock generated particulate and volatile chemicals as well as respirable bisphenol A (BPA). BPA is a known endocrine disruptor that affects both reproductive and metabolic endocrine functions. The goal of this study was to determine whether exposure to emissions generated ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Occupational Exposures to Halogenated Waste Anesthetic Gases in Healthcare Professionals
    Occupational Exposures to Halogenated Waste Anesthetic Gases in Healthcare Professionals
    Lee, Eun Gyung ;
    Tomasi, Suzanne E.
    2025/09/11 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Waste anesthetic gases (WAGs) are anesthetic gases and vapors that are released or leaked into the surrounding environment during the delivery of anesthesia to patients and anesthesia recovery. In the last few decades, considerable efforts have been made to reduce WAG exposure for healthcare professionals who work in operating rooms (ORs) by using ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Understanding the Impacts of Heat 2025
    Understanding the Impacts of Heat [2025]
    Jacklitsch, Brenda L. ;
    Williams, W. Jon
    2025/09/11 | Handbook of emergency response: a human factors and systems engineering approach, second edition. Racz L, Badiru AB, eds. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, 2025 Sep; :257-279 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Heat is often a major concern during disasters. This chapter covers the effects of heat on worker safety and health. It considers the occupational impacts of heat for emergency responders. Information reviewed includes basic physiology (e.g., how the body cools and what happens when it overheats), heat-related illnesses (HRIs) and injuries, and env ...
    Public Domain
  • Intervention and Strategies to Prevent Workplace Violence from Patients and Visitors Against Nurses An Integrative Review
    Intervention and Strategies to Prevent Workplace Violence from Patients and Visitors Against Nurses: An Integrative Review
    Qasem, Islam ;
    Gillespie, Gordon L.
    2025/09/08 | J Adv Nurs 2025 Sep; :Epub ahead of print | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Aim: To synthesise the existing literature on effective interventions aligned with the 2015 U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration guidelines to address workplace violence against nurses. Design: An integrative review. Methods: PubMed, Embase, CINAH, and PsycINFO databases were searched for articles published between 2010 and 2023. Arti ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Agricultura narracin de muertes trabajador agrcola es aplastado en vuelco de cortadora de csped con asiento Washington 712702025sSP
    Agricultura narración de muertes: trabajador agrícola es aplastado en vuelco de cortadora de césped con asiento: Washington 71-270-2025s-SP
    Washington State Department of Labor and Industries
    2025/09/08 | Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation Reports (FACE)
    Un trabajador agrícola de 67 años de edad fue aplastado cuando su cortadora de césped con radio de giro cero se volcó y cayó por un terraplén. Trabajó a tiempo parcial para su empleador, una granja familiar especializada en verduras, durante cuatro años. Era un encargado de finca experimentado y podaba el césped todas las semanas. Estaba conduciend ...
  • Agricultura narracin de muertes trabajador agrcola es aplastado en vuelco de cortadora de csped con asiento Washington 712702025SP
    Agricultura narración de muertes: trabajador agrícola es aplastado en vuelco de cortadora de césped con asiento: Washington 71-270-2025-SP
    Washington State Department of Labor and Industries
    2025/09/08 | Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation Reports (FACE)
    Un trabajador agrícola de 67 años de edad fue aplastado cuando su cortadora de césped con radio de giro cero se volcó y cayó por un terraplén. Trabajó a tiempo parcial para su empleador, una granja familiar especializada en verduras, durante cuatro años. Era un encargado de finca experimentado y podaba el césped todas las semanas. Estaba conduciend ...
  • Agriculture Fatality Narrative Farm Worker Crushed in Riding Lawn Mower Rollover Washington Report 712702025s
    Agriculture Fatality Narrative: Farm Worker Crushed in Riding Lawn Mower Rollover: Washington Report 71-270-2025s
    Washington State Department of Labor and Industries
    2025/09/08 | Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation Reports (FACE)
    A 67-year-old farm worker was crushed when his zero-turn riding lawn mower rolled down an embankment. He worked part-time for his employer, a family-run specialty vegetable farm, for four years. He was an experienced land caretaker and mowed the grass each week. He was operating the mower on top of a grassy, steep embankment between a river and a r ...
  • Agriculture Fatality Narrative Farm Worker Crushed in Riding Lawn Mower Rollover Washington Report 712702025
    Agriculture Fatality Narrative: Farm Worker Crushed in Riding Lawn Mower Rollover: Washington Report 71-270-2025
    Washington State Department of Labor and Industries
    2025/09/08 | Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation Reports (FACE)
    A 67-year-old farm worker was crushed when his zero-turn riding lawn mower rolled down an embankment. He worked part-time for his employer, a family-run specialty vegetable farm, for four years. He was an experienced land caretaker and mowed the grass each week. He was operating the mower on top of a grassy, steep embankment between a river and a r ...
  • How Do I Sign Up for the National Firefighter Registry NFR for Cancer
    How Do I Sign Up for the National Firefighter Registry (NFR) for Cancer?
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    2025/09/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    This fact sheet provides an overview of the four steps for enrolling in the National Firefighter Registry and provides helpful enrollment tips.
    Public Domain
  • Health Hazard Evaluation Report No 202400313424 Evaluation of Occupational Exposures to Illicit Drugs at a Police Department Crime Laboratory
    Health Hazard Evaluation Report No. 2024-0031-3424: Evaluation of Occupational Exposures to Illicit Drugs at a Police Department Crime Laboratory
    Li, Jessica F. ;
    Shi, Dallas S.
    2025/09/01 | Health Hazard Evaluation Reports (HHE)
    Management at a police department crime laboratory requested an evaluation due to concerns about potential occupational exposure to illicit drugs among employees working in the forensic chemistry unit. We focused our evaluation on employees who routinely handled or analyzed evidence that may contain controlled substances and those who worked in are ...
    Public Domain
481 - 500 / 83631
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