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Showing 3641 - 3660 of 83631 results
  • Genetic Social and Environmental Risk Factors in Rheumatoid ArthritisAssociated Interstitial Lung Disease
    Genetic, Social, and Environmental Risk Factors in Rheumatoid Arthritis-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease
    Ascherman DP ;
    Baker JF
    2022/12/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: MUC5B and TOLLIP single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and cigarette smoking were associated with rheumatoid arthritis-interstitial lung disease (RA-ILD) in a predominantly Northern European population. We evaluated whether RA-ILD is associated with these genetic variants and HLA-DRB1 shared epitope (SE) alleles in a large RA cohort str ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • The Development and the Content Validation of the Oncology Nurses Health Behaviors Determinants Scale
    The Development and the Content Validation of the Oncology Nurses Health Behaviors Determinants Scale
    Abu-Alhaija D ;
    Bakas T
    2022/12/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: Chemotherapy exposure is an occupational hazard affecting oncology nurses. The adherence to chemotherapy-handling guidelines is essential to prevent exposure to these drugs. Oncology nurses' health beliefs and the cues in the environment are factors influencing the adherence to these guidelines. There is a lack of instruments with eviden ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Evaluation of Parameters Influencing Potential Gas Flow to the Mine in the Event of a Nearby Unconventional Shale Gas Well Casing Breach
    Evaluation of Parameters Influencing Potential Gas Flow to the Mine in the Event of a Nearby Unconventional Shale Gas Well Casing Breach
    Ajayi KM ;
    Khademian Z
    2022/12/01 | Mining Publications
    The integrity of unconventional shale gas well casings positioned in the abutment pillar of a longwall mine could be jeopardized by longwall-induced deformations. Under such scenarios, the surrounding fracture networks could provide pathways for gas fow into the mine creating safety concerns. To provide recommendations for developing guidelines tha ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Lost Time COVID19 Indemnity Claim Reporting and Results in the Wisconsin Workers Compensation System from March 12 to December 31 2020
    Lost Time: COVID-19 Indemnity Claim Reporting and Results in the Wisconsin Workers’ Compensation System from March 12 to December 31, 2020
    Aiello T ;
    Creswel PD
    2022/12/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: The COVID-19 pandemic introduced a new compensable infectious disease to workplaces. Methods: This was a descriptive analysis of Wisconsin COVID workers' compensation (WC) claims between March 12 and December 31, 2020. The impact of the presumption law (March 12 to June 10, 2020) was also evaluated. Results: Less than 1% of working-age ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Aspects of Violence Leading to Distress and Changed Attitudes for Physiotherapists A Qualitative Investigation
    Aspects of Violence Leading to Distress and Changed Attitudes for Physiotherapists: A Qualitative Investigation
    Chang C-H ;
    Van Fossen JA
    2022/12/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: Physiotherapists are often the targets of workplace violence. We investigated how physiotherapists make sense of their exposure experiences, and what aspects of their experiences of workplace violence lead to negative reactions and changed attitudes towards the work organization. Design: Qualitative interview study. Methods: We conducted ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Augmented Hearing of Auditory Safety Cues for Construction Workers A Systematic Literature Review
    Augmented Hearing of Auditory Safety Cues for Construction Workers: A Systematic Literature Review
    Elelu K ;
    Le C
    2022/12/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Safety-critical sounds at job sites play an essential role in construction safety, but hearing capability is often declined due to the use of hearing protection and the complicated nature of construction noise. Thus, preserving or augmenting the auditory situational awareness of construction workers has become a critical need. To enable further adv ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Have You Met Angus Development and Evaluation of a Social Marketing Intervention to Improve Personal Flotation Device Use in Commercial Fishing
    Have You Met Angus? Development and Evaluation of a Social Marketing Intervention to Improve Personal Flotation Device Use in Commercial Fishing
    Case SL ;
    Forrester CL
    2022/12/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Introduction: Drowning is the leading cause of death among commercial fishermen in the United States. Approximately 30% of all commercial fishing fatalities are attributed to falls overboard. One of the simplest and most affordable ways to prevent these fatalities is for crewmembers to wear personal flotation devices (PFDs) while on deck. An examin ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Why Am I So Exhausted Exploring MeetingtoWork Transition Time and Recovery from Virtual Meeting Fatigue
    Why Am I So Exhausted?: Exploring Meeting-to-Work Transition Time and Recovery from Virtual Meeting Fatigue
    Allen, Joseph A. ;
    Thiese, Matthew S.
    2022/12/01 | J Occup Environ Med 2022 Dec; 64(12):1053-1058 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: Ineffective meetings have been well-documented as presenting considerable direct (e.g., salary) and indirect costs (e.g., employee burnout). We explore the idea that people need meeting recovery, or time to transition from meetings to their next task. Doing so may reduce employee burnout. Methods: We used a quantitative survey of working ...
    Supporting Files Peer Reviewed
  • Associations Between Accelerated Parental Biologic Age Autism Spectrum Disorder Social Traits and Developmental and Cognitive Outcomes in Their Children
    Associations Between Accelerated Parental Biologic Age, Autism Spectrum Disorder, Social Traits, and Developmental and Cognitive Outcomes in Their Children
    Bakulski K ;
    Croen LA
    2022/12/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Parental age is a known risk factor for autism spectrum disorder (ASD), however, studies to identify the biologic changes underpinning this association are limited. In recent years, "epigenetic clock" algorithms have been developed to estimate biologic age and to evaluate how the epigenetic aging impacts health and disease. In this study, we examin ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • A Pilot Reverse Virtual Screening Study Suggests Toxic Exposures Caused LongTerm Epigenetic Changes in Gulf War Illness
    A Pilot Reverse Virtual Screening Study Suggests Toxic Exposures Caused Long-Term Epigenetic Changes in Gulf War Illness
    Craddock TJA ;
    Jean-Pierre M
    2022/12/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Gulf War Illness (GWI) is a chronic illness that affects upward of 32% of deployed Veterans to the 1991 Gulf War (GW). The symptoms are medically unexplained, ranging across cognitive deficits, fatigue, gastrointestinal problems, and musculoskeletal pain. Research indicates that chemical warfare agents play a key role in the onset and progression o ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Benefits and Limitations of FieldBased Monitoring Approaches for Respirable Dust and Crystalline Silica Applied in a Sandstone Quarry
    Benefits and Limitations of Field-Based Monitoring Approaches for Respirable Dust and Crystalline Silica Applied in a Sandstone Quarry
    Cauda, Emanuele G. ;
    Cecala, Andrew B.
    2022/12/01 | Mining Publications
    With the advent of new sensing technologies and robust field-deployable analyzers, monitoring approaches can now generate valuable hazard information directly in the workplace. This is the case for monitoring respirable dust and respirable crystalline silica concentration levels. Estimating the quartz amount of a respirable dust sample by nondestru ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Did a Misquotation Warp the Concussion Narrative
    Did a Misquotation Warp the Concussion Narrative?
    Casper ST ;
    Finkel AM
    2022/12/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    On 28 February 2022, the British Journal of Sports Medicine (BJSM) retracted 'The time lords-measurement and performance in sprinting' by McCrory, because of 'unlawful and indefensible breach of copyright.' McCrory was editor-in-chief of the BJSM from 2001 to 2008 and authored or coauthored approximately 200 articles, reviews and editorials in BJSM ...
  • National Occupational Research Agenda for Healthy Work Design and WellBeing
    National Occupational Research Agenda for Healthy Work Design and Well-Being
    National Occupational Research Agenda. Healthy Work Design and Well-Being Cross-Sector Council
    December 2022 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    This is a product of the National Occupational Research Agenda (NORA) Healthy Work Design and Well-Being Cross-Sector Council. It does not necessarily represent the official position of the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.NORA_HWD_Rese ...
    Public Domain
  • Investigation of Explosion Hazard in Longwall Coal Mines by Combining CFD with a 140thScale Physical Model
    Investigation of Explosion Hazard in Longwall Coal Mines by Combining CFD with a 1/40th-Scale Physical Model
    Bogin, G. E. Jr. ;
    Brune, Jürgen F.
    2022/12/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    To evaluate methane explosion hazards in underground longwall coal mines, researchers at the Colorado School of Mines developed a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model along with a 1/40th-scale, optically accessible, physical model of a longwall mining section. In this project, CFD models assisted in the design of the physical model to ensure sp ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Challenges and Tactics for Fighting Row House Fires
    Challenges and Tactics for Fighting Row House Fires
    Hales, Thomas R. ;
    Loflin, Murrey E.
    2022/12/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    This training video highlights tactics that firefighters should follow when fighting row house fires and makes them aware of the potential for fire extension based on features specific to row houses. This video was developed by the NIOSH Fire Fighter Fatality Investigation and Prevention Program. [Description provided by NIOSH]
    Public Domain
  • EndStage Renal Disease Incidence in a Cohort of US Firefighters from San Francisco Chicago and Philadelphia
    End-Stage Renal Disease Incidence in a Cohort of US Firefighters from San Francisco, Chicago, and Philadelphia
    Beaumont, James J. ;
    Bertke S
    2022/12/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Firefighters perform strenuous work in hot environments, which may increase their risk of chronic kidney disease. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the risk of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and types of ESRD among a cohort of US firefighters compared to the US general population, and to examine exposure-response relationships. ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Relationship between low serum immunoglobulin E levels and malignancies in 911 World Trade Center responders
    Relationship between low serum immunoglobulin E levels and malignancies in 9/11 World Trade Center responders.
    Ferastraoaru D ;
    Goldfarb DG
    2022/12/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Individuals with very low immunoglobulin E (IgE) levels have a high risk of developing malignancy. Previous studies have revealed that World Trade Center (WTC) responders exposed to carcinogens have an elevated risk of some cancers. Objective: To evaluate the association between low-serum IgE levels and cancer development in WTC-exposed ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Evaluation of Noise Exposures and Hearing Loss at a Forging Company
    Evaluation of Noise Exposures and Hearing Loss at a Forging Company
    Brueck, Scott E. ;
    Eisenberg, Judith S.
    2022/12/01 | Health Hazard Evaluation Reports (HHE)
    The Health Hazard Evaluation Program received a request from company management and union representatives. The requestors were concerned about forge shop employees' exposures to noise and their risk of hearing loss. Forging equipment included pneumatic single-action die hammers, counter-blow hammers, mechanical forging presses, hydraulic presses, t ...
    Public Domain
  • A Cluster of Health Symptoms After a Law Enforcement Operation A Case Study
    A Cluster of Health Symptoms After a Law Enforcement Operation: A Case Study
    Chiu SK ;
    Hornsby-Myers, Jennifer
    2022/12/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Law enforcement officers (LEOs) often encounter rapidly changing and uncontrolled situations that expose them to various hazards. A law enforcement agency requested an evaluation by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) when multiple LEOs reported illness after executing a search warrant and taking a suspect into custody ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • AnxietyRelated Behavior and Associated Brain Transcriptome and Epigenome Alterations in Adult Female Zebrafish Exposed to Atrazine During Embryogenesis
    Anxiety-Related Behavior and Associated Brain Transcriptome and Epigenome Alterations in Adult Female Zebrafish Exposed to Atrazine During Embryogenesis
    Freeman JL ;
    Horzmann KA
    2022/12/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Atrazine often contaminates drinking water sources, exceeding the maximum contaminant level established by the US Environmental Protection Agency at 3 parts per billion (ppb; µg/L). Atrazine is linked to endocrine disruption, neurotoxicity, and cancer, with delayed health effects observed after developmental exposure in line with the developmental ...
    Peer Reviewed
3641 - 3660 / 83631
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