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Showing 1281 - 1300 of 83631 results
  • Airborne Bacteria in Institutional and Commercial Buildings in Korea Characterization with 16S rRNA Gene Sequencing and Association with Environmental Conditions
    Airborne Bacteria in Institutional and Commercial Buildings in Korea: Characterization with 16S rRNA Gene Sequencing and Association with Environmental Conditions
    Kim YJ ;
    Lee BG
    2024/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Information on microorganisms in indoor air of various institutional and commercial buildings has significant value in a public health management perspective. However, there is a lack of prior research comparing indoor airborne microbiota across different categories of those buildings. We characterized indoor airborne bacteria in 10 buildings (two ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Prevalence of Cannabis Use Among US Workers in 15 States 20162020
    Prevalence of Cannabis Use Among US Workers in 15 States, 2016–2020
    Evoy R ;
    Victoroff T
    2024/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives. To examine the prevalence of cannabis use among US workers using data from the US Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) during 2016 to 2020. Methods. We analyzed past 30-day cannabis use among US workers. We calculated weighted prevalence and adjusted prevalence ratios (APRs) of cannabis use for working adults by industry g ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • The Safe Home Care Intervention Study Implementation Methods and Effectiveness Evaluation
    The Safe Home Care Intervention Study: Implementation Methods and Effectiveness Evaluation
    Fallon PJ ;
    Galligan CJ
    2024/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Home care (HC) aides experience numerous safety hazards in clients' homes; many hazards also put clients at risk. We hypothesized that safety coaching led by nurse managers (NMs) during their initial HC needs assessment could prompt clients to improve safety conditions in their homes. Following a 2-arm proof-of-concept intervention study design, in ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • The Nature of Employment in a High Socioeconomic Hardship Community Data from the Greater Lawndale Healthy Work Survey
    The Nature of Employment in a High Socioeconomic Hardship Community: Data from the Greater Lawndale Healthy Work Survey
    Berumen T ;
    Bonney T
    2024/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: This cross-sectional survey aimed to examine employment characteristics and their associations with employment precarity in two high socioeconomic hardship Chicago neighborhoods. Methods: We used a community-based participatory approach to develop and administer a survey to residents who perceived their work situations to be precarious. ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • The Effect of a Tailored Educational Flyer on Colorectal Cancer Screening Among Rural Residents Lessons Learned from a Pilot Randomized Trial
    The Effect of a Tailored Educational Flyer on Colorectal Cancer Screening Among Rural Residents: Lessons Learned from a Pilot Randomized Trial
    Beseler C ;
    Foster J
    2024/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background/Objectives: Stool-based tests, such as the fecal immunochemical test (FIT), have been widely used for increasing colorectal cancer (CRC) screening. Small media, such as printed materials or flyers, are known to be an effective intervention to increase CRC screening by fecal tests. However, more evidence is needed to determine whether suc ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Healthcare Workers Experiences Protecting Themselves and Their Families During the COVID19 Pandemic in 20202021
    Healthcare Workers’ Experiences Protecting Themselves and Their Families During the COVID-19 Pandemic in 2020–2021
    Ceballos, Diana M. ;
    Vasquez, Diana
    11/01/2024 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    We characterized experiences and strategies used by frontline healthcare workers to prevent severe-acute-respiratory-syndrome-related coronavirus transmission at work and to household members during the coronavirus disease pandemic. Alongside an online questionnaire (n = 234), remote semi-structured interviews (n = 23: 15 clinicians, 8 non-clinicia ...
  • WorkRelated Injuries and Illnesses WRII Presenting to Illinois Hospitals 20172021 The Importance of Emergency Department ED Data
    Work-Related Injuries and Illnesses (WRII) Presenting to Illinois Hospitals, 2017–2021: The Importance of Emergency Department (ED) Data
    Abasilim C ;
    Almberg K
    2024/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: Research characterizing work-related injuries and illnesses (WRII) has predominantly focused on inpatients and deaths, despite evidence that 4% of WRII are admitted as inpatients and deaths are less than 0.2% of acute WRII. Our aim is to determine the usefulness of incorporating emergency department (ED) hospital data into current occup ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Updated Findings on Temporal Variation in RadiationEffects on Cancer Mortality in an International Cohort of Nuclear Workers INWORKS
    Updated Findings on Temporal Variation in Radiation-Effects on Cancer Mortality in an International Cohort of Nuclear Workers (INWORKS)
    Bertke SJ ;
    Daniels, Robert D.
    2024/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The International Nuclear Workers Study (INWORKS) contributes knowledge on the dose-response association between predominantly low dose, low dose rate occupational exposures to penetrating forms of ionizing radiation and cause-specific mortality. By extending follow-up of 309,932 radiation workers from France (1968-2014), the United Kingdom (1955-2 ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Evaluation of Mpox Exposures and Outcomes in Workplaces 6 Jurisdictions June 1August 31 2022
    Evaluation of Mpox Exposures and Outcomes in Workplaces, 6 Jurisdictions, June 1–August 31, 2022
    Adams J ;
    Berns AL
    2024/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: The risk for mpox virus (MPXV) transmission in most workplaces has not been thoroughly assessed in the context of the 2022 global mpox outbreak. Our objectives were to describe mpox case patients who worked while infectious and the subsequent workplace contact tracing efforts, risk assessments, and outcomes. Methods: The Centers for Dis ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Simulation Integration with Total Worker Health
    Simulation Integration with Total Worker Health
    McManus B ;
    Redden KB
    2024/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Simulation-based training methods have proven effective in addressing the top three Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) violations (fall protection in construction, respiratory protection in general industry, and ladder violations in construction, respectively; Occupational Safety and Health Administration [OSHA], 2023). Simulation ...
  • Environmental Exposures and Pulmonary Function Among Adult Residents of Rural Appalachian Kentucky
    Environmental Exposures and Pulmonary Function Among Adult Residents of Rural Appalachian Kentucky
    Browning SR ;
    Christian WJ
    2024/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Estimated residential exposures of adults to roadway density and several metrics of resource extraction, including coal mining and oil and gas drilling, were hypothesized to contribute to the prevalence of respiratory disease in rural Appalachia. Objective: Determine how small-area geographic variation in residential environmental expos ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Health Hazard Evaluation Program Exposure to Lead During Bullet Recycling HHE Report No 202300303407
    Health Hazard Evaluation Program: Exposure to Lead During Bullet Recycling: HHE Report No. 2023-0030-3407
    Beaucham, Catherine C. ;
    Somerville, Nicholas
    2024/11/01 | Health Hazard Evaluation Reports (HHE)
    Management of a lead bullet recycling company requested a health hazard evaluation to evaluate lead exposure among employees processing lead-containing bullets. We visited the facility on two occasions and completed the following activities: observed work processes, practices, and conditions; measured employees' lead exposure in air and throughout ...
    Public Domain
  • Workplace Violence and Worker WellBeing A Preliminary CrossSectional Study
    Workplace Violence and Worker Well-Being: A Preliminary Cross-Sectional Study
    Abu-Alhaija DM ;
    Clark E
    2024/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Purpose: To investigate the prevalence of workplace violence (WPV) in home health care and long-term care facilities (LTCFs) and explore the relationship between WPV and worker well-being. Method: A cross-sectional survey was conducted with health care workers in an agency that provided care in homes or LTCFs. Six measures of worker well-being were ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Knowledge Attitudes and Practices Related to Mold Remediation Following Hurricane Ida in Southeast Louisiana
    Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Related to Mold Remediation Following Hurricane Ida in Southeast Louisiana
    Aubin K ;
    Bakshi A
    2024/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Hurricane Ida, a Category 4 hurricane, made landfall in southern Louisiana in August of 2021, causing widespread wind damage and flooding. The objective of this study was to investigate knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to post-hurricane mold exposure and cleanup among residents and workers in areas of Louisiana affected by Hurricane Ida ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Effects of Extension Ladder Fly Configuration on Climbing Safety
    Effects of Extension Ladder Fly Configuration on Climbing Safety
    Beschorner KE ;
    Griffin SC
    2024/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Fall injuries often occur on extension ladders. The extendable fly section of an extension ladder is typically closer to the user than the base section, though this design is minimally justified. This study investigates the effects of reversing the fly on foot placement, frictional requirements, adverse stepping events (repositioning the foot or ki ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Associations of Serum Persistent Organic Pollutant Concentrations with Incident Diabetes in Midlife Women The Study of Womens Health Across the Nation MultiPollutant Study
    Associations of Serum Persistent Organic Pollutant Concentrations with Incident Diabetes in Midlife Women: The Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation Multi-Pollutant Study
    Batterman S ;
    Grant-Alfieri A
    2024/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Organochlorine pesticides (OCPs), polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are persistent organic pollutants (POPs) that can negatively impact metabolic health through pathways including endocrine disruption. Few studies have evaluated diabetes risk associated with PBDEs. Little is known about the joi ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Occupational Safety Health and WellBeing Concerns and Solutions for Management Reported by Sign Language Interpreters A Qualitative Study
    Occupational Safety, Health, and Well-Being Concerns and Solutions for Management Reported by Sign Language Interpreters: A Qualitative Study
    Demian C ;
    Love T
    2024/11/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    While the occupational health of sign language interpreters has traditionally focused on physical health, evidence demonstrating mental health concerns is growing and supporting a shift to a more integrated approach. We embarked on a qualitative study to guide the adaptation of a previously developed Total Worker Health® program to the context of s ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • 25YearOld Recruit Firefighter Dies from Hyperthermia Experienced on First Day of Recruit School Virginia
    25-Year-Old Recruit Firefighter Dies from Hyperthermia Experienced on First Day of Recruit School – Virginia
    Eisenberg, Judith S. ;
    Saunders, Robert
    2024/11/01 | Fire Fighter Fatality Investigation and Prevention Program (FFFIPP)
    A 25-year-old male career firefighter recruit (FR) collapsed during a physical fitness training run. An instructor, who was running with the FR and his recruit classmates, stopped with the FR and witnessed the collapse. The instructor contacted the dispatch center for emergency medical services (EMS). An ambulance crew was dispatched and arrived to ...
    Public Domain
  • Health Hazard Evaluation Program Evaluation of Volatile Organic Compound Exposures at a Tire Manufacturing Facility HHE Report No 202300623404
    Health Hazard Evaluation Program: Evaluation of Volatile Organic Compound Exposures at a Tire Manufacturing Facility: HHE Report No. 2023-0062-3404
    Beaucham, Catherine C. ;
    Tomasi, Suzanne E.
    2024/11/01 | Health Hazard Evaluation Reports (HHE)
    Union representatives requested a health hazard evaluation to evaluate exposures in the 4-roll section of a rubber tire manufacturing facility. Representatives were concerned about employees in the 4-roll area who reported eye, nose, throat, and sinus irritation caused by fumes from rubber processing. During our visit we (1) observed the work proce ...
    Public Domain
  • Respirator Selection Guide for the Healthcare Industry Assisting Healthcare Facilities in Selecting Appropriate Respirators During Conventional Operations
    Respirator Selection Guide for the Healthcare Industry: Assisting Healthcare Facilities in Selecting Appropriate Respirators During Conventional Operations
    Casey M ;
    Haas, Emily J.
    2024/11/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    Healthcare personnel are exposed to a variety of respiratory hazards on the job. Depending on the hazard, different types of respiratory protection may be appropriate. This fact sheet provides industry-specific respirator selection and use information for employers and respiratory protection program managers in healthcare to help minimize the numbe ...
    Public Domain
1281 - 1300 / 83631
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