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Showing 121 - 140 of 83631 results
  • Occupational Noise Exposure and Hearing Assessment of Hydraulic Fracturing Employees
    Occupational Noise Exposure and Hearing Assessment of Hydraulic Fracturing Employees
    Blevens, Melissa S. ;
    Brazile, William J.
    2026/04/01 | Ann Work Expo Health 2026 Apr; 70(3):1-14 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Oil and gas extraction companies are exempt from implementing hearing conservation programs for their employees according to the Occupational Safety and Health Administration's (OSHA) noise standard. The occupational noise exposure and hearing status of these employees has not been published in scientific literature before the present study, presum ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Decent Work in the United States A Public Health Perspective
    Decent Work in the United States: A Public Health Perspective
    Pratap, Preethi ;
    Sokas, Rosemary K.
    2026/04/01 | Work 2026 Apr; 83(4):1010-1025 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: The United Nations (U.N.) recognizes "Decent Work" as a basic human right. The components of Decent Work include four pillars defined by the U.N.'s International Labor Organization (ILO): basic rights at work, employment creation, social protection and social dialogue. The United States fares poorly in comparison to peer countries on mu ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Predicting Fatigue of Haul Truck Operators Using Reaction Time
    Predicting Fatigue of Haul Truck Operators Using Reaction Time
    Talebi, Elaheh ;
    Rogers, W. Pratt
    2026/04/01 | Min Metall Explor 2026 Apr; 43(2):1951-1972 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Fatigue is a critical concern for haul truck operators in the mining industry, and early detection is essential for ensuring safe operations. Advances in wearable technology have made it possible to use smartwatches and applications to monitor an operator's reaction time continuously during the shift. Smartwatch applications can measure reaction ti ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Factors Associated with Resilience in the Context of Multiple Consecutive Disasters A Qualitative Study of Survivors of World Trade Center Hurricane Sandy and COVID19 Disasters
    Factors Associated with Resilience in the Context of Multiple Consecutive Disasters: A Qualitative Study of Survivors of World Trade Center, Hurricane Sandy, and COVID-19 Disasters
    Dhanya, Ananya S. ;
    Metzler, Janna
    2026/04/01 | Prog Disaster Sci 2026 Apr; 30:100545 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Research on recovery after consecutive major disasters with traumatic effects remains limited. Understanding factors that promote resilience can enhance preparedness, response, and recovery for those facing multiple disasters. This study utilized a modified grounded theory approach, framed by Bonanno's, and the Acknowledgment, Reframe, and Tailorin ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • A PheWAS Analysis of the Risks and Benefits of Growing Up on a Farm
    A PheWAS Analysis of the Risks and Benefits of Growing Up on a Farm
    Burke, Richard R. ;
    Berg, Richard L.
    2026/04/01 | J Agromedicine 2026 Apr; 31(2):254-262 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: Growing up on a farm presents a health paradox, with increased risks of injuries but some purported benefits. This study estimated differences in the burden of medical comorbidities between youth who live versus do not live on farms. No a priori hypotheses were tested. Methods: A phenome-wide association study (PheWAS) was used in a coho ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Associations Between Economic Conditions and Mental Health Among Farm Parents
    Associations Between Economic Conditions and Mental Health Among Farm Parents
    Rudolphi, Josie M. ;
    Berg, Richard L.
    2026/04/01 | J Agromedicine 2026 Apr; 31(2):263-276 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Introduction: Agricultural producers in the United States experience chronic economic volatility that may place them at elevated risk for mental health challenges and disrupted family functioning. Guided by the Family Stress Model (FSM), this study examined associations between economic hardship, mental health, and parenting style among U.S. farm p ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Evaluating the Implementation of a Workplace Weight Loss Program Using a Modified Process Evaluation Rating Sheet
    Evaluating the Implementation of a Workplace Weight Loss Program Using a Modified Process Evaluation Rating Sheet
    Walsh, Ryan J. ;
    Strickland, Jaime R.
    2026/04/01 | J Occup Environ Med 2026 Apr; 68(4):e267-e274 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: The aim of this study was to demonstrate the utility of a modified Process Evaluation Rating Sheet (PERS) for analyzing implementation quality and program efficacy in a workplace weight loss program. Methods: Health care system workgroups formed teams to implement weight loss activities between 2018 and 2020. We used Spearman correlation ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Barriers and Facilitators to Adoption of Winch Safety Equipment in Two US Commercial Fisheries
    Barriers and Facilitators to Adoption of Winch Safety Equipment in Two U.S. Commercial Fisheries
    Victoroff, Tristan M. ;
    Teske, Theodore D.
    2026/04/01 | J Agromedicine 2026 Apr; 31(2):173-185 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Purpose: This study explored commercial fishermen's perspectives and decision-making process related to investment in winch safety equipment for fishing vessels. Methods: The study employed semi-structured interviews during 2019-2021 with commercial fishing captains, owners, equipment manufacturers, and suppliers (n = 19) from two different commerc ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • A CrossSectional Legal Epidemiology Study of Associations Between StateLevel Labor Laws LLEI and Workplace Sanitation and Training Indicators Among Hispanic US Crop Workers Using the National Agricultural Workers Survey NAWS
    A Cross-Sectional Legal Epidemiology Study of Associations Between State-Level Labor Laws (LLEI) and Workplace Sanitation and Training Indicators Among Hispanic US Crop Workers Using the National Agricultural Workers Survey (NAWS)
    Santos, Chavez ;
    Orenlas, India
    2026/04/01 | J Occup Environ Med 2026 Apr; 68(4):e288-e294 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: Agricultural workers are at a disproportionate risk of work-related injuries and illnesses. We examined how labor laws are associated with agricultural workers' work environments. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study of Hispanic/Latine participants in the National Agricultural Workers Survey to assess the association between a L ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Status of Mental Health and Working Conditions Among Workers Employed in Small Businesses in 2018 and 2022
    Status of Mental Health and Working Conditions Among Workers Employed in Small Businesses in 2018 and 2022
    Hudson, Heidi L. ;
    Davis, Jonathan A.
    2026/04/01 | J Occup Environ Med 2026 Apr; 68(4):320-326 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: The aim of this study was to assess psychosocial working conditions and mental health status among US workers in small businesses. Methods: Data from the 2018 and 2022 General Social Survey's Quality of Worklife module were used to examine mental health and psychosocial working conditions among US adults employed by businesses with 1 to ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Understanding Nurses Needs Regarding Tailored EvidenceBased Sleep Education and Training
    Understanding Nurses' Needs Regarding Tailored, Evidence-Based Sleep Education and Training
    Hittle, Beverly M. ;
    Wong, Imelda S.
    2026/04/01 | J Adv Nurs 2026 Apr; 82(4):3402-3413 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Aim: Identify desired training content for shift-working nurses to improve their sleep and fatigue. Design: A descriptive qualitative design. Methods: We recruited night shift nurses (N = 23) to provide feedback during virtual focus groups/interviews. Data collection occurred in the U.S. between March and June 2024. Participants were presented with ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Addressing Neurological Health Outcomes from Low Exposure to Volatile Organic Compound Mixtures in Workplaces Progress and Future Directions
    Addressing Neurological Health Outcomes from Low Exposure to Volatile Organic Compound Mixtures in Workplaces: Progress and Future Directions
    Ceballos, Diana M. ;
    Jia, Chunrong
    2026/04/01 | Ann Work Expo Health 2026 Apr; 70(3):1-8 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Numerous workplaces handle solvent-based products, exposing workers to complex and changing mixtures of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), many of which are neurotoxic. In this commentary, we highlight key findings from research on VOC exposures in the workplace and their consequences for the central nervous system (CNS). We also provide a case stu ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Serious Injury Report Report Slides F202602 Career Firefighter Injured After Falling from Ladder While SelfExtricating from Boarding House Fire Pennsylvania
    Serious Injury Report Report Slides F2026-02: Career Firefighter Injured After Falling from Ladder While Self-Extricating from Boarding House Fire - Pennsylvania
    NIOSH Fire Fighter Fatality Investigation and Prevention Program
    2026/04/01 | Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation Reports (FACE)
    On February 20, 2026, one career firefighter was seriously injured after falling from a ladder while self-extricating from a boarding house fire. At approximately 10:45 hours, the public safety answering point (PSAP) received a 911 call reporting an electrical fire in the basement of a boarding house. At 10:46 hours, a box alarm assignment was disp ...
    Public Domain
  • Serious Injury Report F202602 Career Firefighter Injured After Falling from Ladder While SelfExtricating from Boarding House Fire Pennsylvania
    Serious Injury Report F2026-02: Career Firefighter Injured After Falling from Ladder While Self-Extricating from Boarding House Fire - Pennsylvania
    Attwood, Wesley R.
    ORCID ICON IMG
    2026/04/01 | Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation Reports (FACE)
    On February 20, 2026, one career firefighter was seriously injured after falling from a ladder while self-extricating from a boarding house fire. At approximately 10:45 hours, the public safety answering point (PSAP) received a 911 call reporting an electrical fire in the basement of a boarding house. At 10:46 hours, a box alarm assignment was disp ...
    Public Domain
  • Comparison of Calibration Models for LowCost PM25 Sensors in HighConcentration Occupational Environments
    Comparison of Calibration Models for Low-Cost PM2.5 Sensors in High-Concentration Occupational Environments
    Fang, Runcheng ;
    Collingwood, Scott
    2026/04/01 | Ann Work Expo Health 2026 Apr; 70(3):1-12 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Low-cost PM2.5 sensors are increasingly used for ambient and indoor air quality monitoring, but their performance in high-concentration occupational environments remains uncertain. This study compares linear regression (LR), polynomial regression (PR), and random forest (RF) calibration models for low-cost PM2.5 sensors operating in a controlled hi ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Line of Duty Death Report F202512 53YearOld Sergeant Dies from Cardiac Event While Asleep in Station During Duty Shift Indiana
    Line of Duty Death Report F2025-12: 53-Year-Old Sergeant Dies from Cardiac Event While Asleep in Station During Duty Shift - Indiana
    Eisenberg, Judith S. ;
    Silliman, Matthew
    2026/04/01 | Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation Reports (FACE)
    A 53-year-old male was hired by this FD in 1995 and at the time of this incident held the rank of SGT at this fire department (FD). On April 13, 2025, his unit responded to three medical calls-two were canceled en route, and the third at 1900 involved a chest pain patient who was assessed and transferred to an ALS unit for transport. The remainder ...
    Public Domain
  • Development and Validation of MatrixValidated LCMSMS Method for Simultaneous Quantification of 21 Neonicotinoids and Their Metabolites in Human Urine
    Development and Validation of Matrix-Validated LC-MS/MS Method for Simultaneous Quantification of 21 Neonicotinoids and Their Metabolites in Human Urine
    Xi, Wenjing ;
    Onysio, Sarah
    2026/04/01 | Environ Sci Pollut Res 2026 Apr; 33(16):7576-7593 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Neonicotinoids (NEOs) are the most widely used class of insecticides worldwide. Consequently, human exposure occurs through multiple pathways, including dietary intake and environmental contact. Previous analytical methods have primarily focused on parent compounds, often excluding key metabolites due to matrix effects and poor quantification in co ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Handgrip Strength Among World Trade Center Firefighters and Emergency Medical Responders
    Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Handgrip Strength Among World Trade Center Firefighters and Emergency Medical Responders
    Sampson, Laura ;
    Song, Yuxiao
    2026/04/01 | Int J Environ Res Public Health 2026 Apr; 23(4):413 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) has been linked to impaired physical function, which in turn predicts falls, morbidity, and mortality. However, few studies have used objective measures such as handgrip strength to assess physical function. In this cross-sectional study, we investigated associations of average PTSD symptom severity and symptom ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Health Hazard Evaluation Program Report No 202301063432 Control of Diesel Exhaust at a Municipal Fire Station
    Health Hazard Evaluation Program Report No. 2023-0106-3432: Control of Diesel Exhaust at a Municipal Fire Station
    Echt, Hannah ;
    Qi, Chaolong
    2026/04/01 | Health Hazard Evaluation Reports (HHE)
    The Health Hazard Evaluation Program received a request from management at a city fire department. The deputy fire chief was concerned about firefighters' exposure to diesel exhaust when fire apparatuses were running in the apparatus bay. During our visits we (1) observed work processes and practices, (2) collected area air samples of diesel partic ...
    Public Domain
  • Effect of Multiple Extrusion Cycles on Particle and Chemical Emissions and Mechanical and Thermal Properties of HighDensity Polyethylene 3D Printing Filaments Made from Virgin and PostConsumer Waste Plastics
    Effect of Multiple Extrusion Cycles on Particle and Chemical Emissions and Mechanical and Thermal Properties of High-Density Polyethylene 3D Printing Filaments Made from Virgin and Post-Consumer Waste Plastics
    Stefaniak, Aleksandr B. ;
    Bowers, Lauren N.
    2026/04/01 | Recycling 2026 Apr; 11(4):66 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Distributed recycling of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) into filament for use in material extrusion 3D printing has been proposed as part of a circular economy. There is a gap in the understanding of the potential for HDPE to release contaminants that are potentially hazardous to human health during reuse. Herein, HDPE from post-consumer packagin ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
121 - 140 / 83631
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