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Showing 1161 - 1180 of 83631 results
  • Feel the Burn Heal the Burn Job Crafting and Burnout Among Occupational Therapy Professionals
    Feel the Burn, Heal the Burn: Job Crafting and Burnout Among Occupational Therapy Professionals
    del Pozo E ;
    Fisher G
    2025/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Importance: Burnout is common among occupational therapy professionals and associated with poor health and well-being, absenteeism, turnover, and exit from the profession. This study identified specific job titles, job characteristics, and resources related to burnout. Objective: To identify specific aspects of occupational therapy jobs related to ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • The Occurrence and Persistence of Surface Water Contaminants Across Different Landscapes
    The Occurrence and Persistence of Surface Water Contaminants Across Different Landscapes
    Agouridis C ;
    Barton C
    2025/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Surface water contaminants, including both conventional contaminants (e.g., nutrients, trace elements) and emerging contaminants (e.g., pesticides, pharmaceuticals) are heavily influenced by urban and rural land use practices. The goal of the study was to characterize the influence of watershed land use practices on surface water quality. Specific ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Development and Internal Validation of a Clinical and Genetic Risk Score for Rheumatoid ArthritisAssociated Interstitial Lung Disease
    Development and Internal Validation of a Clinical and Genetic Risk Score for Rheumatoid Arthritis-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease
    Ascherman DP ;
    Baker JF
    2025/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: Although clinical and genetic risk factors have been identified for rheumatoid arthritis-associated interstitial lung disease (RA-ILD), there are no current tools allowing for risk stratification. We sought to develop and validate an ILD risk model in a large, multicentre, prospective RA cohort. Methods: Participants in the Veterans Affa ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Virtual Reality Training to Reduce Workplace Violence in Healthcare
    Virtual Reality Training to Reduce Workplace Violence in Healthcare
    Clay CJ ;
    Hochmuth JM
    2025/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Violence against nurses and other healthcare workers is a significant and escalating concern, impeding the provision of safe and effective healthcare services. A majority of nurses experience some kind of violence, including physical and nonphysical assaults during their careers. The consequences of workplace violence extend beyond individual traum ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Prevalence of COVID19 and Long COVID by Industry and Occupation Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System 2022
    Prevalence of COVID-19 and Long COVID by Industry and Occupation: Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System 2022
    Ford ND ;
    Li J
    2025/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Workers in healthcare and other essential occupations had elevated risks for COVID-19 infection early in the pandemic. No survey of U.S. workers to date has comprehensively assessed the prevalence of both COVID-19 and Long COVID across industries and occupations (I&O) at a detailed level. Methods: Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance Sys ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Film Dosimetry for Occupant Exposure Monitoring Within FarUVC Installations
    Film Dosimetry for Occupant Exposure Monitoring Within Far-UVC Installations
    Brenner DJ ;
    Erde S
    2025/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Far-UVC radiation between 200 and 230 nm is a promising technology for reducing airborne disease transmission. Previous work with far-UVC lamps has demonstrated the efficacy of far-UVC radiation to inactivate bacteria and viruses while presenting minimal human health hazards. While far-UVC intentionally exposes the occupied space, effectively disin ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Occupational Injuries and Workplace Violence chapter 2025
    Occupational Injuries and Workplace Violence [chapter, 2025]
    Castillo, Dawn N. ;
    Pizzatella, Timothy J.
    2025/01/01 | International encyclopedia of public health, third edition. Quah SR ed. San Diego, CA: Academic Press, 2025 Jan; 5:713-727 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Occupational injuries and workplace violence, a subset of occupational injuries, are defined and discussed in terms of their nature, scope and importance as public health problems. The public health approach to injury prevention is described, and distinctions and commonalities between occupational and non-occupational injuries are presented. Also d ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Cluster of Legionellosis Cases Associated with Manufacturing Process South Carolina USA 2022
    Cluster of Legionellosis Cases Associated with Manufacturing Process, South Carolina, USA, 2022
    Mohamed, Hani M. ;
    Zielinski, Lindsay
    2025/01/01 | Emerging Infectious Diseases
    Evolving technology and the development of new devices that can aerosolize water present a risk for new sources of Legionella bacteria growth and spread within industrial settings. We investigated a cluster of legionellosis among employees of a manufacturing facility in South Carolina, USA, and found 2 unique equipment sources of Legionella bacteri ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Assessment of Dermal Sensitization by Nickel Salts in a Novel Humanized TLR4 Mouse Model
    Assessment of Dermal Sensitization by Nickel Salts in a Novel Humanized TLR-4 Mouse Model
    Aldinger, Jeffrey A. ;
    Anderson, Stacey E.
    2024/12/31 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The fundamental goal of this study was to determine the potential utility of a novel humanized Toll-like receptor-4 (hTLR-4) mouse model for future in vivo studies of nickel allergy. First, mice of both sexes and hTLR-4 expression profiles were incorporated into a Local Lymph Node Assay (LLNA) to assess skin sensitization. Next, a set of hTLR-4 hTL ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Trends and Disparities in Fatal Occupational Injury in North Carolina
    Trends and Disparities in Fatal Occupational Injury in North Carolina
    Richardson DB
    2024/12/31 | Grant Final Reports
    The general overarching objective of this work was to strengthen our understanding of trends in fatal occupational injury rates in North Carolina. Building upon a highly successful parent study, we were generate a 40-year times series of fatal occupational injuries in North Carolina, to complete three Goals (Specific Aims): Aim 1: Injury trends and ...
  • Introducing the Impact WellbeingTM Guide Taking Action to Improve Health Care Worker WellBeing
    Introducing the Impact Wellbeing{TM} Guide: Taking Action to Improve Health Care Worker Well-Being
    Howard J ;
    Novicki, Emily
    2024/12/31 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Our work environments have a significant impact on our well-being. Stress, strain, or interpersonal challenges for workers can cause both physical and psychological impacts, including burnout (Schulte et al., 2024). It is well known that burnout has been an ongoing crisis in health care, reaching peak levels during the COVID- 19 pandemic. A study o ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Effects of Inhaled Tier-2 Diesel Engine Exhaust on Immunotoxicity in a Rat Model: A Hazard Identification Study. Part III. Immunotoxicology (Dataset)
    Anderson, Stacey E. ;
    Baur R
    2024/12/27 | NIOSH Data | PDF
    Health Effects Laboratory Divsion (HELD). Allergy and Clinical Immunology Branch (ACIB)
    Download the Dataset decsribed here from Data.cdc.gov at https://doi.org/10.26616/NIOSHRD-1107-2024-0.Diesel exhaust (DE) is an air pollutant containing gaseous compounds and particulate matter. Diesel engines are common on gas extraction and oil sites, leading to complex DE exposure to a broad range of compounds through occupational settings. The ...
    Dataset Public Domain
  • Release of Crystalline Silica Nanoparticles During Engineered Stone Fabrication
    Release of Crystalline Silica Nanoparticles During Engineered Stone Fabrication
    Dozier, Alan K. ;
    Ku BK
    2024/12/24 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Inhalation exposure to respirable crystalline silica (RCS) during the fabrication of engineered stone-based kitchen countertops has been on the rise in recent years and has become a significant occupational health problem in the United States and globally. Little is known about the presence of nanocrystalline silica (NCS), i.e., particles below 100 ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Vaccine Intention Uptake and Hesitancy Among US Certified Food Producers The National COVID19 Organic Farmer Study
    Vaccine Intention, Uptake, and Hesitancy Among US Certified Food Producers: The National COVID-19 Organic Farmer Study
    Ji M ;
    Soto Mas F
    2024/12/23 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: To estimate COVID-19 vaccine intention, uptake, and hesitancy among essential workers. Methods: A cross-sectional survey of USDA-certified organic producers. An electronic survey was used for data collection. Analyses included descriptive statistics, x2 tests, and ordinal logistic regressions. Results: The dataset consisted of 273 record ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Use of Electron Microscopy to Determine Presence of Coal Dust in a Neighborhood Bordering an OpenAir Coal Terminal in Curtis Bay Baltimore Maryland USA
    Use of Electron Microscopy to Determine Presence of Coal Dust in a Neighborhood Bordering an Open-Air Coal Terminal in Curtis Bay, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
    Aubourg MA ;
    Chiou W-A
    2024/12/20 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background Despite decreasing US consumption, over 90 million metric tons of coal were exported by the US in 2023, requiring significant infrastructure for transport, handling, and storage of coal at export terminals. Residents in Curtis Bay, Baltimore, Maryland, USA live at the fenceline of an open-air coal terminal and have, for decades, reported ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Method Development for OnSite Monitoring of Volatile Organic Compounds via Portable TDGCMS Evaluation of the Analytical Performances of HAPSITE ER Instrumentation and Thermal Desorption Sampling Media
    Method Development for On-Site Monitoring of Volatile Organic Compounds via Portable TD-GC-MS: Evaluation of the Analytical Performances of HAPSITE® ER Instrumentation and Thermal Desorption Sampling Media
    Elliott MG ;
    Smith ME
    2024/12/20 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Determining worker exposure to hazardous volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in air at levels exceeding the Permissible Exposure Limits and Recommended Exposure Limits established by the U.S. federal agencies of Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) and the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), respectively, wi ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • PartialLinear SingleIndex Cox Regression Models with Multiple TimeDependent Covariates
    Partial-Linear Single-Index Cox Regression Models with Multiple Time-Dependent Covariates
    Crowley G ;
    Kwon S
    2024/12/20 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: In cohort studies with time-to-event outcomes, covariates of interest often have values that change over time. The classical Cox regression model can handle time-dependent covariates but assumes linear effects on the log hazard function, which can be limiting in practice. Furthermore, when multiple correlated covariates are studied, it ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • EpigenomeWide Association Studies Identify Novel DNA Methylation Sites Associated with PTSD A MetaAnalysis of 23 Military and Civilian Cohorts
    Epigenome-Wide Association Studies Identify Novel DNA Methylation Sites Associated with PTSD: A Meta-Analysis of 23 Military and Civilian Cohorts
    Aiello AE ;
    Ashley-Koch AE
    2024/12/18 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: The occurrence of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) following a traumatic event is associated with biological differences that can represent the susceptibility to PTSD, the impact of trauma, or the sequelae of PTSD itself. These effects include differences in DNA methylation (DNAm), an important form of epigenetic gene regulation, a ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Nerve Agent Exposure and Physiological Stress Alter Brain Microstructure and Immune Profiles After Inflammatory Challenge in a Long-Term Animal Model of Gulf War Illness (Dataset)
    Kelly KA ;
    Michalovicz LT
    2024/12/17 | NIOSH Data | PDF
    Health Effects Laboratory Division (HELD). Toxicology and Molecular Biology Branch (TMBB)
    Download the Dataset decsribed here from Data.cdc.gov at https://doi.org/10.26616/NIOSHRD-1105-2024-0.Gulf War Illness (GWI) is a disorder experienced by one-third of the veterans of the 1990-91 Gulf War, with symptoms including fatigue, chronic pain, respiratory and memory problems. Exposure to toxic chemicals during the war, such as oil well fire ...
    Dataset Public Domain
  • Dynamic and Reciprocal Relations Between Job Insecurity and Physical and Mental Health
    Dynamic and Reciprocal Relations Between Job Insecurity and Physical and Mental Health
    Rudolph CW ;
    Shoss MK
    2024/12/16 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    his article reports the results of a 33-wave longitudinal study of relations between job insecurity and physical and mental health based on monthly data collected between April 2020 and December 2022 among n = 1,666 employees in Germany. We integrate dynamic theorizing from the transactional stress model and domain-specific theorizing based on stre ...
    Peer Reviewed
1161 - 1180 / 83631
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