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Preventing Chronic Disease

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) is a peer-reviewed electronic journal established by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. The mission of PCD is to promote the open exchange of information and knowledge among researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and others who strive to improve the health of the public through chronic disease prevention. The vision of PCD is to be the premier forum where practitioners and policy makers inform research. Also, PCD provides an outlet for researchers to help practitioners and policy makers more effectively improve the health of the population. Articles focus on preventing and controlling chronic diseases and conditions, promoting health, and examining the biological, behavioral, physical, and social determinants of health and their impact on quality of life, morbidity, and mortality across the life span. PCD is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on PCD, visit https://www.cdc.gov/pcd/index.htm.

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Showing 981 - 1000 of 2872 results
  • Association of Material Deprivation Status Access to Health Care Services and Lifestyle With Screening and Prevention of Disease Montreal Canada 2012
    Association of Material Deprivation Status, Access to Health Care Services, and Lifestyle With Screening and Prevention of Disease, Montreal, Canada, 2012
    Meshefedjian, Garbis A. ;
    Ouimet, Marie-Jo
    Sep 29 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    IntroductionThe objective of this study was to provide information on the effect of disparities in material deprivation, access to health care services, and lifestyle on the likelihood of undergoing screening for disease prevention.MethodsWe used data from a probability sample (N = 10,726) of the Montreal population aged 15 years or older and asses ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Polypharmacy and HealthRelated Quality of Life Among US Adults With Arthritis Medical Expenditure Panel Survey 20102012
    Polypharmacy and Health-Related Quality of Life Among US Adults With Arthritis, Medical Expenditure Panel Survey, 2010–2012
    Meraya, Abdulkarim M. ;
    Dwibedi, Nilanjana
    Sep 22 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    IntroductionOur objective was to determine the relationship between polypharmacy (treatment with prescription drugs from 6 or more drug classes concurrently) and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among US adults with arthritis.MethodsWe conducted a retrospective cohort study that used 2-year longitudinal data from the Medical Expenditure Panel ...
    Supporting Files
  • Walking to Work Trends in the United States 20052014
    Walking to Work: Trends in the United States, 2005–2014
    Yang, Yong
    Sep 22 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    I examined trends from 2005 through 2014 in walking to work compared with other modes of travel. For each year, I calculated the percentage of travel to work by private vehicle, public transportation, and walking and used distance decay functions to analyze the distribution of walking by distance. I found that the percentage of travel to work by wa ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • EverUse and Curiosity About Cigarettes Cigars Smokeless Tobacco and Electronic Cigarettes Among US Middle and High School Students 20122014
    Ever-Use and Curiosity About Cigarettes, Cigars, Smokeless Tobacco, and Electronic Cigarettes Among US Middle and High School Students, 2012–2014
    Persoskie, Alexander ;
    Donaldson, Elisabeth A.
    Sep 22 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    IntroductionAmong young people, curiosity about tobacco products is a primary reason for tobacco experimentation and is a risk factor for future use. We examined whether curiosity about and ever-use of tobacco products among US middle and high school students changed from 2012 to 2014.MethodsData came from the 2012 and 2014 National Youth Tobacco S ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • A Tool for Assessing a Communitys Capacity for Substance Abuse Care
    A Tool for Assessing a Community’s Capacity for Substance Abuse Care
    Green, Brandn ;
    Lyerla, Rob
    Sep 22 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    Evidence-based programs for prevention and intervention in substance abuse are increasing. Community needs assessments and health rankings provide descriptions of local behavioral health needs but do not provide public health practitioners and policy makers with guidelines on the number of programs, health care practitioners, or interventions neede ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Erratum Vol 13 June 16 Release
    Erratum, Vol. 13, June 16 Release
    Sep 15 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    Erratum for The High Prevalence of Diabetes in a Large Cohort of Patients Drawn From Safety Net Clinics. [Prev Chronic Dis. 2016][This corrects the article DOI: 10.5888/pcd13.160056.].In the article “The High Prevalence of Diabetes in a Large Cohort of Patients Drawn From Safety Net Clinics,” some figure nota- tions and table footnotes were incorre ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Physical Activity ScreenBased Sedentary Behavior and Sleep Duration in Adolescents Youth Risk Behavior Survey 20112013
    Physical Activity, Screen-Based Sedentary Behavior, and Sleep Duration in Adolescents: Youth Risk Behavior Survey, 2011–2013
    Kim, Youngdeok ;
    Umeda, Masataka
    Sep 15 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    This study examined the concurrent associations of physical activity and screen-based sedentary behavior with sleep duration among adolescents by using data from the national Youth Risk Behavior Survey 2011-2013. Using latent class analysis, we identified 4 latent subgroups of adolescents with various levels of physical activity and screen-based se ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Casting a Wider Net Engaging Community Health Worker Clients and Their Families in Cancer Prevention
    Casting a Wider Net: Engaging Community Health Worker Clients and Their Families in Cancer Prevention
    Roman, Lee Anne ;
    Zambrana, Ruth Enid
    Sep 15 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    Engaging family members in an intervention to prevent breast and cervical cancer can be a way to reach underserved women; however, little is known about whether family member recruitment reaches at-risk women. This study reports the kin relationship and risk characteristics of family members who chose to participate in the Kin Keeper(SM) cancer pre ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Erratum Vol 13 August 4 Release
    Erratum, Vol. 13, August 4 Release
    Sep 15 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    [This corrects the article DOI: 10.5888/pcd13.160262.].The authors inadvertently omitted a funding source from the Ac- knowledgments section of the article “Lessons From the Com-munity-Centered Health Home Demonstration Project: Patient- Centered Medical Homes Can Improve Health Conditions in Their Surrounding Communities,” which was released on Au ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Integrating Social Determinants of Health With Treatment and Prevention A New Tool to Assess Local Area Deprivation
    Integrating Social Determinants of Health With Treatment and Prevention: A New Tool to Assess Local Area Deprivation
    Maroko, Andrew R. ;
    Doan, Thao M.
    Sep 15 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    We assessed the appropriate geographic scale to apply an area deprivation index (ADI), which reflects a geographic area's level of socioeconomic deprivation and is associated with health outcomes, to identify and screen patients for social determinants of health. We estimated the relative strength of the association between the ADI at various geogr ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Developing HighResolution Descriptions of Urban Heat Islands A Public Health Imperative
    Developing High-Resolution Descriptions of Urban Heat Islands: A Public Health Imperative
    Voelkel, Jackson ;
    Shandas, Vivek
    Sep 15 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • A Community Health Record Improving Health Through Multisector Collaboration Information Sharing and Technology
    A Community Health Record: Improving Health Through Multisector Collaboration, Information Sharing, and Technology
    King, Raymond J. ;
    Garrett, Nedra
    Sep 08 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    We present a framework for developing a community health record to bring stakeholders, information, and technology together to collectively improve the health of a community. It is both social and technical in nature and presents an iterative and participatory process for achieving multisector collaboration and information sharing. It proposes a me ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Differences in Receipt of Three Preventive Health Care Services by RaceEthnicity in Medicare Advantage Plans Tracking the Impact of Pay for Performance 2010 and 2013
    Differences in Receipt of Three Preventive Health Care Services by Race/Ethnicity in Medicare Advantage Plans: Tracking the Impact of Pay for Performance, 2010 and 2013
    Jung, Daniel H. ;
    Palta, Mari
    Sep 08 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    IntroductionIn 2012, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) introduced the Quality Bonus Payment Demonstration, a pay-for-performance (P4P) program, into Medicare Advantage plans. Previous studies documented racial/ethnic disparities in receipt of care among participants in these plans. The objective of this study was to determine whe ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Diabetes Screening in US Women With a History of Gestational Diabetes National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 20072012
    Diabetes Screening in US Women With a History of Gestational Diabetes, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2007–2012
    Man, Bernice ;
    Turyk, Mary E.
    Sep 08 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    IntroductionWomen with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) are at increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes mellitus. We examined individual, socioeconomic, and health care use characteristics of women with a history of GDM and the association of those characteristics with diabetes screening, and we estimated their rates of undiagn ...
    Supporting Files
  • Ecological Analysis of Parking Prices and Active Commuting in US Cities 2009
    Ecological Analysis of Parking Prices and Active Commuting in US Cities, 2009
    Whitfield, Geoffrey P. ;
    Wendel, Arthur M.
    Sep 08 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    We conducted an ecological study to determine whether parking prices are associated with active commuting across US cities. We obtained parking prices for 107 US cities from the Drexel University Central Business District Public Parking Survey, obtained city prevalence of walking and bicycling to work from the American Community Survey, and used we ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Erratum Vol 13 July 14 Release
    Erratum, Vol. 13, July 14 Release
    Sep 01 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    [This corrects the article DOI: 10.5888/pcd13.160083.].In the article “Adoption of a Tai Chi Intervention, Tai Ji Quan: Moving for Better Balance, for Fall Prevention by Rural Faith- Based Organizations, 2013–2014” the author inadvertently omit- ted a citation:3. Li F, Harmer P, Fisher KJ, McAuley E, Chaumeton N, Eckstrom E, et al. Tai Chi and fall ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Chronic Disease Disparities by County Economic Status and Metropolitan Classification Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System 2013
    Chronic Disease Disparities by County Economic Status and Metropolitan Classification, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2013
    Shaw, Kate M. ;
    Theis, Kristina A.
    Sep 01 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    IntroductionRacial/ethnic disparities have been studied extensively. However, the combined influence of geographic location and economic status on specific health outcomes is less well studied. This study’s objective was to examine 1) the disparity in chronic disease prevalence in the United States by county economic status and metropolitan classif ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • A Novel Strategy to Increase Identification of AfricanBorn People With Chronic Hepatitis B Virus Infection in the Chicago Metropolitan Area 20122014
    A Novel Strategy to Increase Identification of African-Born People With Chronic Hepatitis B Virus Infection in the Chicago Metropolitan Area, 2012–2014
    Chandrasekar, Edwin ;
    Song, Sharon
    Sep 01 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    IntroductionMost research on hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in the United States is limited to Asian populations, despite an equally high prevalence among African immigrants. The purpose of this study was to determine testing and detection rates of HBV infection among African-born people residing in the Chicago metropolitan area.MethodsA hepatit ...
    Supporting Files
  • Improving Adjuvant Hormone Therapy Use in Medicaid Managed CareInsured Women New York State 20122014
    Improving Adjuvant Hormone Therapy Use in Medicaid Managed Care–Insured Women, New York State, 2012–2014
    Wagner, Victoria L. ;
    Jing, Wei
    Sep 01 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    IntroductionIn 2010, national guidelines recommended that women with nonmetastatic, hormone receptor–positive breast cancer take adjuvant hormone therapy for 5 years. As results from randomized clinical trials became available, guidelines were revised in 2014 to recommend 10 years of therapy. Despite evidence of its efficacy, low initiation rates h ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Promoting Sleep Health Among Families of Young Children in Head Start Protocol for a SocialEcological Approach
    Promoting Sleep Health Among Families of Young Children in Head Start: Protocol for a Social-Ecological Approach
    Bonuck, Karen A. ;
    Blank, Arthur
    Sep 01 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    Inadequate or poor quality sleep in early childhood impairs social-emotional and cognitive function via effects on the developing brain and increases obesity risk via hormonal and endocrine effects. The prevalence of short sleep duration, behavioral sleep problems, and sleep-disordered breathing among children aged 3 to 5 years is 20% to 50%. Healt ...
    Supporting Files
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