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Preventing Chronic Disease

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) is a peer-reviewed electronic journal established by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. The mission of PCD is to promote the open exchange of information and knowledge among researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and others who strive to improve the health of the public through chronic disease prevention. The vision of PCD is to be the premier forum where practitioners and policy makers inform research. Also, PCD provides an outlet for researchers to help practitioners and policy makers more effectively improve the health of the population. Articles focus on preventing and controlling chronic diseases and conditions, promoting health, and examining the biological, behavioral, physical, and social determinants of health and their impact on quality of life, morbidity, and mortality across the life span. PCD is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on PCD, visit https://www.cdc.gov/pcd/index.htm.

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Showing 921 - 940 of 2872 results
  • Turning the Curve on Obesity Prevalence Among Fifth Graders in the Los Angeles Unified School District 20012013
    Turning the Curve on Obesity Prevalence Among Fifth Graders in the Los Angeles Unified School District, 2001–2013
    Kamali, Amanda ;
    Hameed, Heena
    Feb 16 2017 | Prev Chronic Dis. 14.
    IntroductionAfter multiple decades of increasing childhood obesity prevalence in the United States, findings from recent studies suggest that prevalence has leveled or is decreasing in some populations. However, demographic and socioeconomic disparities in prevalence remain and may be increasing.MethodsTo assess recent trends and disparities in chi ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Randomized Controlled Trial of a Community Health Worker SelfManagement Support Intervention Among LowIncome Adults With Diabetes Seattle Washington 20102014
    Randomized Controlled Trial of a Community Health Worker Self-Management Support Intervention Among Low-Income Adults With Diabetes, Seattle, Washington, 2010–2014
    Nelson, Karin ;
    Taylor, Leslie
    Feb 09 2017 | Prev Chronic Dis. 14.
    IntroductionCommunity health workers (CHWs) can improve diabetes outcomes; however, questions remain about translating research findings into practical low-intensity models for safety-net providers. We tested the effectiveness of a home-based low-intensity CHW intervention for improving health outcomes among low-income adults with diabetes.MethodsL ...
    Supporting Files
  • An Initiative to Facilitate Park Usage Discovery and Physical Activity Among Children and Adolescents in Greenville County South Carolina 2014
    An Initiative to Facilitate Park Usage, Discovery, and Physical Activity Among Children and Adolescents in Greenville County, South Carolina, 2014
    Fair, Melissa L. ;
    Kaczynski, Andrew T.
    Feb 09 2017 | Prev Chronic Dis. 14.
    IntroductionParks are important settings for increasing population-level physical activity (PA). The objective of this study was to evaluate Park Hop, an incentivized scavenger-hunt–style intervention designed to influence park usage, discovery, park-based PA, and perceptions of parks among children and adolescents in Greenville County, South Carol ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • A HomeBased Exercise Program Driven by Tablet Application and Mobility Monitoring for Frail Older Adults Feasibility and Practical Implications
    A Home-Based Exercise Program Driven by Tablet Application and Mobility Monitoring for Frail Older Adults: Feasibility and Practical Implications
    Geraedts, Hilde A.E. ;
    Zijlstra, Wiebren
    Feb 02 2017 | Prev Chronic Dis. 14.
    IntroductionStimulation of a physically active lifestyle among older adults is essential to health and well-being. The objective of this study was to evaluate the feasibility and user opinion of a home-based exercise program supported by a sensor and tablet application for frail older adults.MethodsCommunity-dwelling older adults (aged ≥70 y) livin ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Comparison of Research Framing Preferences and Information Use of State Legislators and Advocates Involved in Cancer Control United States 20122013
    Comparison of Research Framing Preferences and Information Use of State Legislators and Advocates Involved in Cancer Control, United States, 2012–2013
    Morshed, Alexandra B. ;
    Dodson, Elizabeth A.
    Feb 02 2017 | Prev Chronic Dis. 14.
    IntroductionEvidence-based policy plays an important role in prevention of cancer and other chronic diseases. The needs of actors involved in policy decision-making should inform knowledge translation strategies. This study examines the differences between state legislators and advocates in how they seek and use information and what their preferenc ...
    Supporting Files
  • Preventing Chronic Disease Celebrating Contributions and Defining Future Directions
    Preventing Chronic Disease: Celebrating Contributions and Defining Future Directions
    Jack, Leonard
    Feb 02 2017 | Prev Chronic Dis. 14.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Shared Use of Physical Activity Facilities Among North Carolina Faith Communities 2013
    Shared Use of Physical Activity Facilities Among North Carolina Faith Communities, 2013
    Hardison-Moody, Annie ;
    Edwards, Michael B.
    Feb 02 2017 | Prev Chronic Dis. 14.
    IntroductionShared use of recreational facilities is a promising strategy for increasing access to places for physical activity. Little is known about shared use in faith-based settings. This study examined shared use practices and barriers in faith communities in North Carolina.MethodsFaith communities in North Carolina (n = 234) completed an onli ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Lessons Learned by Community Stakeholders in the Massachusetts Childhood Obesity Research Demonstration MACORD Project 20132014
    Lessons Learned by Community Stakeholders in the Massachusetts Childhood Obesity Research Demonstration (MA-CORD) Project, 2013–2014
    Ganter, Claudia ;
    Aftosmes-Tobio, Alyssa
    Jan 26 2017 | Prev Chronic Dis. 14.
    IntroductionChildhood obesity is a multifaceted disease that requires sustainable, multidimensional approaches that support change at the individual, community, and systems levels. The Massachusetts Childhood Obesity Research Demonstration project addressed this need by using clinical and public health evidence-based methods to prevent childhood ob ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Prevalence of Cancer Screening Among Adults With Disabilities United States 2013
    Prevalence of Cancer Screening Among Adults With Disabilities, United States, 2013
    Steele, C. Brooke ;
    Townsend, Julie S.
    Jan 26 2017 | Prev Chronic Dis. 14.
    IntroductionMany studies on cancer screening among adults with disabilities examined disability status only, which masks subgroup differences. We examined prevalence of receipt of cancer screening tests by disability status and type.MethodsWe used 2013 National Health Interview Survey data to assess prevalence of 1) guideline-concordant mammography ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Erratum Vol 14 January 5 Release
    Erratum, Vol. 14, January 5 Release
    Jan 26 2017 | Prev Chronic Dis. 14.
    [This corrects the article DOI: 10.5888/pcd14.160441.].
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Using the Centers for Disease Control and Preventions Stay Independent Checklist to Engage a Community of American Indians and Raise Awareness About Risk of Falls 2016
    Using the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s Stay Independent Checklist to Engage a Community of American Indians and Raise Awareness About Risk of Falls, 2016
    Popp, Janet ;
    Waters, Debra L.
    Jan 19 2017 | Prev Chronic Dis. 14.
    BackgroundThe unintentional death rate from falls is higher among American Indians from the US Southwest than from other regions in the country. The Zuni Pueblo is a geographically isolated, rural American Indian community located in western New Mexico. Education and screening for falls risk is lacking in this community and may be needed to reduce ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Association Between Parent TelevisionViewing Practices and Setting Rules to Limit the TelevisionViewing Time of Their 8 to 12YearOld Children Minnesota 20112015
    Association Between Parent Television-Viewing Practices and Setting Rules to Limit the Television-Viewing Time of Their 8- to 12-Year-Old Children, Minnesota, 2011–2015
    Kubik, Martha Y. ;
    Gurvich, Olga V.
    Jan 19 2017 | Prev Chronic Dis. 14.
    IntroductionTelevision (TV) viewing is popular among adults and children, and child TV-viewing time is positively associated with parent TV-viewing time. Efforts to limit the TV-viewing time of children typically target parent rule-setting. However, little is known about the association between parent TV-viewing practices and rule-setting.MethodsWe ...
    Supporting Files
  • Screening for Food Insecurity in Six Veterans Administration Clinics for the Homeless JuneDecember 2015
    Screening for Food Insecurity in Six Veterans Administration Clinics for the Homeless, June–December 2015
    O’Toole, Thomas P. ;
    Roberts, Christopher B.
    Jan 12 2017 | Prev Chronic Dis. 14.
    ObjectiveWe assessed findings from a food-insecurity screening of a national sample of Veterans Administration clinics for homeless and formerly homeless veterans.MethodsWe reviewed results from initial screenings administered at 6 Veterans Administration primary care clinics for the homeless and responses from clinic staff members interviewed abou ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Using School Staff Members to Implement a Childhood Obesity Prevention Intervention in LowIncome School Districts the Massachusetts Childhood Obesity Research Demonstration MACORD Project 20122014
    Using School Staff Members to Implement a Childhood Obesity Prevention Intervention in Low-Income School Districts: the Massachusetts Childhood Obesity Research Demonstration (MA-CORD Project), 2012–2014
    Blaine, Rachel E. ;
    Franckle, Rebecca L.
    Jan 12 2017 | Prev Chronic Dis. 14.
    IntroductionAlthough evidence-based interventions to prevent childhood obesity in school settings exist, few studies have identified factors that enhance school districts’ capacity to undertake such efforts. We describe the implementation of a school-based intervention using classroom lessons based on existing “Eat Well and Keep Moving” and “Planet ...
    Supporting Files
  • Prevalence of Mindfulness Practices in the US Workforce National Health Interview Survey
    Prevalence of Mindfulness Practices in the US Workforce: National Health Interview Survey
    Kachan, Diana ;
    Olano, Henry
    Jan 05 2017 | Prev Chronic Dis. 14.
    IntroductionMindfulness-based practices can improve workers’ health and reduce employers’ costs by ameliorating the negative effect of stress on workers’ health. We examined the prevalence of engagement in 4 mindfulness-based practices in the US workforce.MethodsWe used 2002, 2007, and 2012 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) data for adults (a ...
    Supporting Files
  • The Relationship Between SelfRated Health and Use of Parks and Participation in Recreation Programs United States 1991 and 2015
    The Relationship Between Self-Rated Health and Use of Parks and Participation in Recreation Programs, United States, 1991 and 2015
    Pitas, Nicholas A. D. ;
    Barrett, Austin G.
    Jan 05 2017 | Prev Chronic Dis. 14.
    We examined the relationship between self-rated health and use of parks and recreation program participation by using logistic regression to analyze data from representative national surveys conducted in 1991 and 2015. Neither park use nor program participation were significantly related to self-rated health in 1991; however, both were significantl ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • An Evaluability Assessment of the West Virginia Physical Activity Plan 2015 Lessons Learned for Other State Physical Activity Plans
    An Evaluability Assessment of the West Virginia Physical Activity Plan, 2015: Lessons Learned for Other State Physical Activity Plans
    Abildso, Christiaan G. ;
    Shawley, Samantha
    Dec 29 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    BackgroundThe US National Physical Activity Plan (NPAP) was released in 2009 as a national strategic plan to increase physical activity (PA). The NPAP emphasized implementing state and local PA programs. Dissemination of information about NPAP has been limited, however.Community ContextWest Virginia is a predominantly rural state with high rates of ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Association Between Sitting Time and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors After Adjustment for Cardiorespiratory Fitness Cooper Center Longitudinal Study 20102013
    Association Between Sitting Time and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors After Adjustment for Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Cooper Center Longitudinal Study, 2010–2013
    Barlow, Carolyn E. ;
    Shuval, Kerem
    Dec 29 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    IntroductionObjective estimates, based on waist-worn accelerometers, indicate that adults spend over half their day (55%) in sedentary behaviors. Our study examined the association between sitting time and cardiometabolic risk factors after adjustment for cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF).MethodsA cross-sectional analysis was conducted with 4,486 men ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Community Health Workers as Allies in Hypertension SelfManagement and Medication Adherence in the United States 2014
    Community Health Workers as Allies in Hypertension Self-Management and Medication Adherence in the United States, 2014
    Allen, Caitlin G. ;
    Brownstein, J. Nell
    Dec 29 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    IntroductionRates of hypertension control remain low among underserved populations in the United States; moreover, disparities in hypertension-related cardiovascular disease death are increasing. Community health workers (CHWs) can address barriers to hypertension control among underrepresented and diverse populations. We identify unique roles CHWs ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Geographic Variations in Incremental Costs of Heart Disease Among Medicare Beneficiaries by Type of Service 2012
    Geographic Variations in Incremental Costs of Heart Disease Among Medicare Beneficiaries, by Type of Service, 2012
    Wakim, Rita ;
    Ritchey, Matthew
    Dec 29 2016 | Prev Chronic Dis. 13.
    Using 2012 data on fee-for-service Medicare claims, we documented regional and county variation in incremental standardized costs of heart disease (ie, comparing costs between beneficiaries with heart disease and beneficiaries without heart disease) by type of service (eg, inpatient, outpatient, post-acute care). Absolute incremental total costs va ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
921 - 940 / 2872