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Preventing Chronic Disease

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) is a peer-reviewed electronic journal established by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. The mission of PCD is to promote the open exchange of information and knowledge among researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and others who strive to improve the health of the public through chronic disease prevention. The vision of PCD is to be the premier forum where practitioners and policy makers inform research. Also, PCD provides an outlet for researchers to help practitioners and policy makers more effectively improve the health of the population. Articles focus on preventing and controlling chronic diseases and conditions, promoting health, and examining the biological, behavioral, physical, and social determinants of health and their impact on quality of life, morbidity, and mortality across the life span. PCD is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on PCD, visit https://www.cdc.gov/pcd/index.htm.

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Showing 2201 - 2220 of 2872 results
  • Attitudes on Aging Well Among Older African Americans and Whites in South Carolina
    Attitudes on Aging Well Among Older African Americans and Whites in South Carolina
    Corwin, Sara J ;
    Laditka, James N
    Sep 15 2009 | Prev Chronic Dis. 6(4).
    IntroductionCognitive impairment in older adults is a major cause of functional disability. Interest in protecting brain health is likely to grow as the US population ages and more people have experiences with cognitive decline. Recent scientific evidence suggests that physical activity, heart-healthy diets, and social involvement may help to maint ...
    Supporting Files
  • Promoting Dietary Change Among State Health Employees in Arkansas Through a Worksite Wellness Program The Healthy Employee Lifestyle Program HELP
    Promoting Dietary Change Among State Health Employees in Arkansas Through a Worksite Wellness Program: The Healthy Employee Lifestyle Program (HELP)
    Philyaw Perez, Amanda ;
    Phillips, Martha M.
    Sep 15 2009 | Prev Chronic Dis. 6(4).
    IntroductionMaintaining a healthy and productive workforce is essential for employers in public and private sectors. Poor nutrition and obesity contribute to chronic diseases and influence health care costs and productivity. Research indicates that eating a healthy diet is associated with lower body mass index and reduced risk for developing chroni ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Risk Perceptions and Behavior Among Hospitalized Patients With SmokingRelated Diseases
    Risk Perceptions and Behavior Among Hospitalized Patients With Smoking-Related Diseases
    Tanni, Suzana E. ;
    Izumi Iritsu, Nathalie
    Sep 15 2009 | Prev Chronic Dis. 6(4).
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The Promise of Comprehensive Cancer Control
    The Promise of Comprehensive Cancer Control
    Friedman, Carol
    Sep 15 2009 | Prev Chronic Dis. 6(4).
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Validity of SelfReported Height Weight and Body Mass Index Findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 20012006
    Validity of Self-Reported Height, Weight, and Body Mass Index: Findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2001-2006
    Merrill, Ray M ;
    Richardson, John S
    Sep 15 2009 | Prev Chronic Dis. 6(4).
    IntroductionOur study extends previous studies that have evaluated the level of bias in self-reported height and weight and corresponding body mass index (BMI). Results are evaluated by age, sex, income, race/ethnicity, and BMI classifications.MethodsAnalyses are based on the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) from 2001-2006. ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • FitnessRelated Activities and Medical Claims Related to Hospital Admissions South Africa 2006
    Fitness-Related Activities and Medical Claims Related to Hospital Admissions — South Africa, 2006
    Lambert, Estelle V. ;
    da Silva, Rosanne
    Sep 15 2009 | Prev Chronic Dis. 6(4).
    IntroductionWe report on the effect of an incentive-based wellness program on medical claims and hospital admissions among members of a major health insurer. The focus of this investigation was specifically on fitness-related activities in this insured population.MethodsAdult members of South Africa's largest private health insurer (n = 948,974) we ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Using SmallArea Estimation to Describe CountyLevel Disparities in Mammography
    Using Small-Area Estimation to Describe County-Level Disparities in Mammography
    Schneider, Karen L ;
    Lapane, Kate L.
    Sep 15 2009 | Prev Chronic Dis. 6(4).
    IntroductionBreast cancer control efforts could benefit from estimating mammography prevalence at the substate level because studies have primarily analyzed health survey data at the national and state levels. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the extent to which geographic disparities exist in mammography use across counties in the contigu ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • School Lunch Source and Adolescent Dietary Behavior
    School Lunch Source and Adolescent Dietary Behavior
    Hastert, Theresa A ;
    Babey, Susan H.
    Sep 15 2009 | Prev Chronic Dis. 6(4).
    IntroductionAs rates of childhood obesity rise, the nutritional content of lunches eaten at school is more heavily scrutinized. We examined the association between dietary behaviors and the number of days that adolescents bring lunch to school.MethodsWe analyzed cross-sectional data for 2,774 adolescents who responded to the 2005 California Health ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Assessing Calcium Intake in Postmenopausal Women
    Assessing Calcium Intake in Postmenopausal Women
    Plawecki, Karen L. ;
    Evans, Ellen M.
    Sep 15 2009 | Prev Chronic Dis. 6(4).
    IntroductionBecause foods fortified with calcium are increasingly available, the calcium content of calcium-fortified foods may not be adequately captured in traditional assessments of dietary intake, such as dietary records analyzed with commercially available software. The primary objective of our study was to design and test a calcium-focused fo ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Disparities in Chronic Disease Among Canadas LowIncome Populations
    Disparities in Chronic Disease Among Canada’s Low-Income Populations
    Fang, Raymond ;
    Kmetic, Andrew
    Sep 15 2009 | Prev Chronic Dis. 6(4).
    IntroductionMany studies have found inequities in health among income groups in Canada. We report the variations in the major chronic disease risks among low-income populations, by province of residence, as a proxy measure of social environment.MethodsWe used estimates from the 2005 Canadian Community Health Survey to study residents who were aged ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Nutrition Literacy Status and Preferred Nutrition Communication Channels Among Adults in the Lower Mississippi Delta
    Nutrition Literacy Status and Preferred Nutrition Communication Channels Among Adults in the Lower Mississippi Delta
    Zoellner, Jamie ;
    Connell, Carol
    Sep 15 2009 | Prev Chronic Dis. 6(4).
    IntroductionThe objective of this cross-sectional study was to examine the nutrition literacy status of adults in the Lower Mississippi Delta.MethodsSurvey instruments included the Newest Vital Sign and an adapted version of the Health Information National Trends Survey. A proportional quota sampling plan was used to represent educational achieveme ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Monitoring Prehospital Stroke Care in Utah to Assess the Feasibility of Using EMS Data for Surveillance
    Monitoring Prehospital Stroke Care in Utah to Assess the Feasibility of Using EMS Data for Surveillance
    Shaeffer, Zane ;
    Gohdes, Dorothy
    Sep 15 2009 | Prev Chronic Dis. 6(4).
    Many states are developing data systems that use the data elements from the National Emergency Medical Services Information System (NEMSIS) to monitor prehospital stroke care. To explore the feasibility of using emergency medical services data to monitor prehospital stroke care in Utah, the Heart Disease and Stroke Prevention Program and the state ...
    Supporting Files
  • The Past present and future of comprehensive cancer control from the state and tribal perspective
    The Past, present, and future of comprehensive cancer control from the state and tribal perspective
    Miller, Sara E. ;
    Hager, Polly
    Sep 15 2009 | Prev Chronic Dis. 6(4).
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Using a Representative Sample of Elementary School Students to Determine the Statewide Prevalence of Childhood Overweight or Obesity in Utah
    Using a Representative Sample of Elementary School Students to Determine the Statewide Prevalence of Childhood Overweight or Obesity in Utah
    Nellist, Karen ;
    Coats, Karen
    Sep 15 2009 | Prev Chronic Dis. 6(4).
    Utah's Height and Weight Measurement Project was conducted with elementary school students periodically from 2002 to 2008. The 2002 pilot project was performed to establish variability rates between schools and within schools. It allowed us to accurately determine both the sample size and the number of schools that were required to calculate a reli ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Control of Risk Factors Among People With Diagnosed Diabetes by Lower Extremity Disease Status
    Control of Risk Factors Among People With Diagnosed Diabetes, by Lower Extremity Disease Status
    Dorsey, Rashida R. ;
    Eberhardt, Mark S.
    Sep 15 2009 | Prev Chronic Dis. 6(4).
    IntroductionWe examined the control of modifiable risk factors among a national sample of diabetic people with and without lower extremity disease (LED).MethodsThe sample from the 1999-2004 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey consisted of 948 adults aged 40 years or older with diagnosed diabetes and who had been assessed for LED. LED w ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • EvidenceBased Interventions and Screening Recommendations for Colorectal Cancer in Comprehensive Cancer Control Plans A Content Analysis
    Evidence-Based Interventions and Screening Recommendations for Colorectal Cancer in Comprehensive Cancer Control Plans: A Content Analysis
    Townsend, Julie S. ;
    Richardson, Lisa C
    Sep 15 2009 | Prev Chronic Dis. 6(4).
    IntroductionColorectal cancer is the third most commonly diagnosed cancer and third leading cause of cancer death in the United States. The extent to which Comprehensive Cancer Control (CCC) programs in states, tribal governments and organizations, territories, and Pacific Island jurisdictions address evidence-based recommendations and intervention ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • AllCause Mortality in Tianjin China 19992004
    All-Cause Mortality in Tianjin, China, 1999-2004
    Wang, Xiexiu ;
    Jiang, Guohong
    Sep 15 2009 | Prev Chronic Dis. 6(4).
    IntroductionWe analyzed trends of major causes of death in Tianjin, China, from 1999 through 2004 to better inform disease prevention and control programs and policies.MethodsTo report all-cause deaths among Tianjin residents from 1999 through 2004, we standardized mortality rates to the world population in 2000. We analyzed age, sex, and geographi ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Celebrating 10 Years of the National Comprehensive Cancer Control Program 1998 to 2008
    Celebrating 10 Years of the National Comprehensive Cancer Control Program, 1998 to 2008
    Major, Anne ;
    Stewart, Sherri L.
    Sep 15 2009 | Prev Chronic Dis. 6(4).
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Assessing Local Health Department Performance in Diabetes Prevention and Control North Carolina 2005
    Assessing Local Health Department Performance in Diabetes Prevention and Control — North Carolina, 2005
    Porterfield, Deborah S. ;
    Reaves, Janet
    Jun 15 2009 | Prev Chronic Dis. 6(3).
    IntroductionTo improve the public health system's ability to prevent and control chronic diseases, we must first understand current practice and develop appropriate strategies for measuring performance. The objectives of this study were to measure capacity and performance of local health departments in diabetes prevention and control and to investi ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • An Injury Prevention Perspective on the Childhood Obesity Epidemic
    An Injury Prevention Perspective on the Childhood Obesity Epidemic
    Pollack, Keshia M.
    Jun 15 2009 | Prev Chronic Dis. 6(3).
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
2201 - 2220 / 2872