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Preventing Chronic Disease

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) is a peer-reviewed electronic journal established by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. The mission of PCD is to promote the open exchange of information and knowledge among researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and others who strive to improve the health of the public through chronic disease prevention. The vision of PCD is to be the premier forum where practitioners and policy makers inform research. Also, PCD provides an outlet for researchers to help practitioners and policy makers more effectively improve the health of the population. Articles focus on preventing and controlling chronic diseases and conditions, promoting health, and examining the biological, behavioral, physical, and social determinants of health and their impact on quality of life, morbidity, and mortality across the life span. PCD is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on PCD, visit https://www.cdc.gov/pcd/index.htm.

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Showing 2021 - 2040 of 2872 results
  • Perceptions of Diabetes Barriers to Disease Management and Service Needs A Focus Group Study of Working Adults with Diabetes in Hawaii
    Perceptions of Diabetes, Barriers to Disease Management, and Service Needs: A Focus Group Study of Working Adults with Diabetes in Hawaii
    Fukunaga, Landry L. ;
    Uehara, Denise L.
    Feb 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 8(2).
    IntroductionResearch about the support needs for and barriers to successful disease management of working adults with diabetes is limited. Our objective was to gain an in-depth understanding of how working adults in Hawaii perceive diabetes, barriers to disease management, and the services needed to keep people healthy and working.MethodsFrom Novem ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Lifestyle Behaviors Associated With Secondary Prevention of Coronary Heart Disease Among California Adults
    Lifestyle Behaviors Associated With Secondary Prevention of Coronary Heart Disease Among California Adults
    Bellow, Andrew ;
    Epstein, Joan Faith
    Feb 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 8(2).
    IntroductionHeart disease is the leading cause of death in the United States. People diagnosed with coronary heart disease (CHD) are at an increased risk for illness and death. To reduce this risk, it is recommended that people who are diagnosed with CHD improve their health behaviors. The objective of this study was to assess the prevalence of ass ...
    Supporting Files
  • Diabetes SelfManagement Education in South Auckland New Zealand 20072008
    Diabetes Self-Management Education in South Auckland, New Zealand, 2007-2008
    Silva, Martha ;
    Clinton, Janet
    Feb 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 8(2).
    IntroductionSelf-management education programs seek to help patients realize that they are their own principal caregivers and that health care professionals are consultants who support them in this role. The aim of this study was to evaluate a diabetes self-management education program implemented as part of a district-wide approach in South Auckla ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Adiposity Biological Markers of Disease and Insulin Resistance in Mexican American Adolescents 20042005
    Adiposity, Biological Markers of Disease, and Insulin Resistance in Mexican American Adolescents, 2004-2005
    Rentfro, Anne R. ;
    Nino, Jeanette C.
    Feb 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 8(2).
    IntroductionRates of obesity and overweight, which frequently lead to type 2 diabetes, have increased dramatically among US children during the past 30 years. We analyzed associations between insulin resistance and other markers of disease in a sample of Mexican American adolescents from a severely disadvantaged community on the Texas-Mexico border ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • A Comparison of Depression and Mental Distress Indicators Rhode Island Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System 2006
    A Comparison of Depression and Mental Distress Indicators, Rhode Island Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2006
    Jiang, Yongwen ;
    Hesser, Jana Earl
    Feb 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 8(2).
    IntroductionDepression is a public health concern that warrants accurate population estimates. The patient health questionnaire 8 (PHQ-8) offers high sensitivity and specificity for assessing depression but is time-consuming to administer, answer, and score. We sought to determine whether 1 of 3 simpler instruments — the shorter PHQ-2 or 2 single q ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Obesity and Overweight Prevalence Among Adolescents With Disabilities
    Obesity and Overweight Prevalence Among Adolescents With Disabilities
    Rimmer, James H. ;
    Yamaki, Kiyoshi
    Feb 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 8(2).
    IntroductionWe examined overweight and obesity prevalence among adolescents with disabilities by disability type (physical vs cognitive) and demographic factors (sex, age, race/ethnicity).MethodsParents (N = 662) of adolescents aged 12 to 18 years with disabilities from 49 states responded to an online survey from September 2008 through March 2009. ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • An Organizing Framework for Translation in Public Health The Knowledge to Action Framework
    An Organizing Framework for Translation in Public Health: The Knowledge to Action Framework
    Wilson, Katherine M. ;
    Brady, Teresa J.
    Feb 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 8(2).
    A priority for the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is translating scientific knowledge into action to improve the public's health. No area has a more pressing need for translation than the prevention and control of chronic diseases. Staff from CDC's National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion worked across d ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Clinical Preventive Services for Patients at Risk for Cardiovascular Disease National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey 20052006
    Clinical Preventive Services for Patients at Risk for Cardiovascular Disease, National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey, 2005-2006
    Yoon, Paula W. ;
    Tong, Xin
    Feb 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 8(2).
    IntroductionClinical preventive services can detect diseases early, when they are most treatable, but these services may not be provided as recommended. Assessing the provision of services to patients at risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) could help identify disparities and areas for improvement.MethodsWe used data on patient visits (n = 21,261) ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Facilitators and Barriers to Implementing a Local Policy to Reduce Sodium Consumption in the County of Los Angeles Government California 2009
    Facilitators and Barriers to Implementing a Local Policy to Reduce Sodium Consumption in the County of Los Angeles Government, California, 2009
    Gase, Lauren N. ;
    Kuo, Tony
    Feb 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 8(2).
    IntroductionThis qualitative study explores facilitators and barriers to a proposed food procurement policy that would require food purchasers, distributors, and vendors of food service in the County of Los Angeles government to meet specified nutrition standards, including limits on sodium content.MethodsWe conducted 30 key informant interviews. I ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • HealthRelated Quality of Life and the Physical Activity Levels of MiddleAged Women California Health Interview Survey 2005
    Health-Related Quality of Life and the Physical Activity Levels of Middle-Aged Women, California Health Interview Survey, 2005
    Luncheon, Cecily ;
    Zack, Matthew
    Feb 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 8(2).
    IntroductionSeveral studies suggest that physical activity may improve health-related quality of life. Other studies have shown that participation in physical activity differs among women of different racial/ethnic groups. This study aimed to determine whether the association between physical activity and health-related quality of life differs amon ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Improving Fruit and Vegetable Consumption Use of FarmtoConsumer Venues Among US Adults
    Improving Fruit and Vegetable Consumption: Use of Farm-to-Consumer Venues Among US Adults
    Blanck, Heidi Michels ;
    Nebeling, Linda
    Feb 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 8(2).
    Improvements to the food environment including new store development and more farm-to-consumer approaches (ie, farmers' markets, roadside stands, pick-your-own produce farms, or community-supported agriculture programs) may aid Americans in making healthier dietary choices. We analyzed data from a subset of respondents (N = 1,994) in the National C ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Addressing the Needs of the Whole Child What Public Health Can Do to Answer the Education Sectors Call for a Stronger Partnership
    Addressing the Needs of the Whole Child: What Public Health Can Do to Answer the Education Sector’s Call for a Stronger Partnership
    Allensworth, Diane ;
    Lewallen, Theresa C.
    Feb 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 8(2).
    Although the overall level of child health in the United States remains high, public health professionals know that racial and ethnic disparities in child and adolescent health persist and that lifestyle choices related to chronic disease in adults are often established in childhood and adolescence. And yet, those health needs are not the public he ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Moving Multiunit Housing Providers Toward Adoption of SmokeFree Policies
    Moving Multiunit Housing Providers Toward Adoption of Smoke-Free Policies
    Pizacani, Barbara ;
    Laughter, Diane
    Dec 15 2010 | Prev Chronic Dis. 8(1).
    BackgroundTenants in multiunit housing are at elevated risk for exposure to secondhand smoke at home because of smoke migration from other units.Community ContextIn 2004, tobacco control advocates in the Portland, Oregon, metropolitan area began to address this issue by launching a campaign to work with landlord and tenant advocates, private- and p ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Assessing Perceptions of and Responses to Multiple Health Risks Among the Southern Poor
    Assessing Perceptions of and Responses to Multiple Health Risks Among the Southern Poor
    Hovick, Shelly R. ;
    Johnson-Turbes, C. Ashani
    Dec 15 2010 | Prev Chronic Dis. 8(1).
    IntroductionWe explored perceptions of and responses to multiple health risks among people living in poverty in the southern United States.MethodsWe conducted 12 focus groups and interviewed 66 focus group participants in 3 southern US cities (Birmingham, Alabama; Jackson, Mississippi; and Columbia, South Carolina). Thematic analysis was used to id ...
    Supporting Files
  • Assessing Colorectal Cancer Screening Knowledge at Tribal Fairs
    Assessing Colorectal Cancer Screening Knowledge at Tribal Fairs
    Sanderson, Priscilla R. ;
    Weinstein, Neil
    Dec 15 2010 | Prev Chronic Dis. 8(1).
    IntroductionIncreasing public awareness and knowledge about the need for colorectal cancer (CRC) screening among American Indians is key to reducing health disparities. The objective of this study was to assess Navajo adults' knowledge of CRC risk factors and prevention, CRC screening, and self-reported experience with CRC screening.MethodsWe colle ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Differences in Knowledge of Breast Cancer Screening Among African American Arab American and Latina Women
    Differences in Knowledge of Breast Cancer Screening Among African American, Arab American, and Latina Women
    Williams, Karen Patricia ;
    Mabiso, Athur
    Dec 15 2010 | Prev Chronic Dis. 8(1).
    IntroductionWe examined differences in knowledge and socioeconomic factors associated with 3 types of breast cancer screening (breast self-examination, clinical breast examination, and mammogram) among African American, Arab, and Latina women.MethodsCommunity health workers used a community-based intervention to recruit 341 women (112 Arab, 113 Lat ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Cardiovascular Risk According to Plasma Apolipoprotein and Lipid Profiles in a Canadian First NationThis article is part of a joint publication initiative between Preventing Chronic Disease and Chronic Diseases in Canada Preventing Chronic Disease is the primary publisher while Chronic Diseases in Canada is the secondary publisher
    Cardiovascular Risk According to Plasma Apolipoprotein and Lipid Profiles in a Canadian First Nation**This article is part of a joint publication initiative between Preventing Chronic Disease and Chronic Diseases in Canada. Preventing Chronic Disease is the primary publisher, while Chronic Diseases in Canada is the secondary publisher.
    Riediger, Natalie D. ;
    Bruce, Sharon G.
    Dec 15 2010 | Prev Chronic Dis. 8(1).
    IntroductionDespite high diabetes rates among Canadian First Nations people, little is known about their cardiovascular disease risk. Our aim was to describe the apolipoprotein profile with respect to cardiovascular risk in a Canadian First Nation community.MethodsIn 2003, a representative sample of adult members of a Manitoba First Nation (N = 483 ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Chronic Disease Epidemiology and Control 3rd Edition
    Chronic Disease Epidemiology and Control, 3rd Edition
    Torres, Keila Y.
    Dec 15 2010 | Prev Chronic Dis. 8(1).
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Anthropometric Measures Presence of Metabolic Syndrome and Adherence to Physical Activity Guidelines Among African American Church Members Dallas Texas 2008
    Anthropometric Measures, Presence of Metabolic Syndrome, and Adherence to Physical Activity Guidelines Among African American Church Members, Dallas, Texas, 2008
    Shuval, Kerem ;
    DeVahl, Julie
    Dec 15 2010 | Prev Chronic Dis. 8(1).
    IntroductionThe low prevalence of physical activity among African Americans and high risk of cardiovascular disease lends urgency to assessing the association between metabolic syndrome, abdominal obesity, and adherence to current physical activity guidelines. Few studies have examined this association among African American adults.MethodsWe examin ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Features and Initial Assessment of the Italian Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System PASSI 20072008
    Features and Initial Assessment of the Italian Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (PASSI), 2007-2008
    Baldissera, Sandro ;
    Campostrini, Stefano
    Dec 15 2010 | Prev Chronic Dis. 8(1).
    IntroductionSurveillance systems for health status and behaviors of populations are fundamental for planning, implementing, and monitoring preventive interventions. In 2006, the Italian Ministry of Health provided funding to the National Institute of Public Health to develop an ongoing surveillance system for adult behavioral risk factors. We descr ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
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