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Preventing Chronic Disease

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) is a peer-reviewed electronic journal established by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. The mission of PCD is to promote the open exchange of information and knowledge among researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and others who strive to improve the health of the public through chronic disease prevention. The vision of PCD is to be the premier forum where practitioners and policy makers inform research. Also, PCD provides an outlet for researchers to help practitioners and policy makers more effectively improve the health of the population. Articles focus on preventing and controlling chronic diseases and conditions, promoting health, and examining the biological, behavioral, physical, and social determinants of health and their impact on quality of life, morbidity, and mortality across the life span. PCD is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on PCD, visit https://www.cdc.gov/pcd/index.htm.

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Showing 1961 - 1980 of 2872 results
  • Regional and Racial Differences in Smoking and Exposure to Secondhand Smoke The Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke REGARDS Study
    Regional and Racial Differences in Smoking and Exposure to Secondhand Smoke: The Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Study
    McClure, Leslie A. ;
    Murphy, Heather L.
    Aug 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(5).
    IntroductionStroke mortality rates differ by race and region, and smoking and exposure to secondhand smoke are associated with stroke. We evaluated regional and racial differences in current smoking and secondhand smoke exposure among participants in the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study.MethodsAfrican American ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Protecting Children From Harmful Food Marketing Options for Local Government to Make a Difference
    Protecting Children From Harmful Food Marketing: Options for Local Government to Make a Difference
    Harris, Jennifer L. ;
    Graff, Samantha K
    Aug 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(5).
    The obesity epidemic cannot be reversed without substantial improvements in the food marketing environment that surrounds children. Food marketing targeted to children almost exclusively promotes calorie-dense, nutrient-poor foods and takes advantage of children's vulnerability to persuasive messages. Increasing scientific evidence reveals potentia ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • State Requirements and Recommendations for SchoolBased Screenings for Body Mass Index or Body Composition 2010
    State Requirements and Recommendations for School-Based Screenings for Body Mass Index or Body Composition, 2010
    Linchey, Jennifer ;
    Madsen, Kristine A.
    Aug 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(5).
    IntroductionWe present a comprehensive picture of state requirements and recommendations for body mass index (BMI) and body composition screening of children and explore the association between pediatric obesity prevalence and state screening policies.MethodsResearchers completed telephone interviews with contacts at the departments of education fo ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Ethical Concerns Regarding Interventions to Prevent and Control Childhood Obesity
    Ethical Concerns Regarding Interventions to Prevent and Control Childhood Obesity
    Govea, John
    Aug 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(5).
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Parental Exposure to Carcinogens and Risk for Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Colombia 20002005
    Parental Exposure to Carcinogens and Risk for Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Colombia, 2000-2005
    Castro-Jiménez, Miguel Ángel ;
    Orozco-Vargas, Luis Carlos
    Aug 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(5).
    IntroductionThe objective of this study was to determine the risk factors for childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and, in particular, the role of parental occupational exposure to carcinogenic and probably carcinogenic hydrocarbons before the child's conception.MethodsFor this case-control study, cases were children younger than 15 years w ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Children With Special Health Care Needs Acknowledging the Dilemma of Difference in Policy Responses to Obesity
    Children With Special Health Care Needs: Acknowledging the Dilemma of Difference in Policy Responses to Obesity
    Minihan, Paula M. ;
    Must, Aviva
    Aug 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(5).
    Children with special health care needs (SHCN) account for part of the increasing prevalence of childhood obesity in the general population and can face an elevated risk for obesity. The federal government, in partnership with states, has assumed the role of steward for this vulnerable population and supports a network of services designed to promo ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Associations of American Indian Childrens ScreenTime Behavior With Parental Television Behavior Parental Perceptions of Childrens Screen Time and MediaRelated Resources in the Home
    Associations of American Indian Children’s Screen-Time Behavior With Parental Television Behavior, Parental Perceptions of Children’s Screen Time, and Media-Related Resources in the Home
    Barr-Anderson, Daheia J. ;
    Fulkerson, Jayne A.
    Aug 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(5).
    IntroductionAmerican Indian children have high rates of overweight and obesity, which may be partially attributable to screen-time behavior. Young children's screen-time behavior is strongly influenced by their environment and their parents' behavior. We explored whether parental television watching time, parental perceptions of children's screen t ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • An Observational Study of Physical Activity in Parks in Asian and Pacific Islander Communities in Urban Honolulu Hawaii 2009
    An Observational Study of Physical Activity in Parks in Asian and Pacific Islander Communities in Urban Honolulu, Hawaii, 2009
    Chung-Do, Jane J. ;
    Davis, Elise
    Aug 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(5).
    IntroductionResearch on park use among Asians and Pacific Islanders is limited. This study examined use and conditions of 6 urban parks, varying in size, location, and neighborhood income level, in predominantly Asian and Pacific Islander communities in Honolulu, Hawaii. Sociodemographic predictors of park use were also identified.MethodsObservatio ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Ethical Family Interventions for Childhood Obesity
    Ethical Family Interventions for Childhood Obesity
    Perryman, Mandy L.
    Aug 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(5).
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Use of Indoor Tanning Devices by High School Students in the United States 2009
    Use of Indoor Tanning Devices by High School Students in the United States, 2009
    Guy, Gery P. ;
    Tai, Eric
    Aug 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(5).
    The objectives of this study were to provide estimates of indoor tanning device use among US high school students and provide baseline data before implementation of a 10% excise tax on indoor tanning device use mandated by recent federal health care reform legislation. We examined the frequency of indoor tanning device use by using data from the 20 ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Using a Concept Map as a Tool for Strategic Planning The Healthy Brain Initiative
    Using a Concept Map as a Tool for Strategic Planning: The Healthy Brain Initiative
    Anderson, Lynda A. ;
    Day, Kristine L.
    Aug 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(5).
    Concept mapping is a tool to assist in strategic planning that allows planners to work through a sequence of phases to produce a conceptual framework. Although several studies describe how concept mapping is applied to various public health problems, the flexibility of the methods used in each phase of the process is often overlooked. If practition ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • PCDs First Annual Student Research Contest Lui and Wallace Examine Hospitalization Rates for AtRisk Populations
    PCD’s First Annual Student Research Contest: Lui and Wallace Examine Hospitalization Rates for At-Risk Populations
    Posner, Samuel F.
    Aug 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(5).
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Playground Renovations and Quality at Public Parks in Boston Massachusetts 19962007
    Playground Renovations and Quality at Public Parks in Boston, Massachusetts, 1996-2007
    Barrett, Jessica L. ;
    Hannon, Cynthia
    Jun 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(4).
    IntroductionRecreational and transportation infrastructure can promote physical activity among children and adolescents. The Play Across Boston community-based research project sought to estimate and compare playground renovation rates across Boston areas before and after a playground quality assessment, to describe changes in playground quality am ...
    Supporting Files
  • FastFood Consumption and Obesity Among Michigan Adults
    Fast-Food Consumption and Obesity Among Michigan Adults
    Anderson, Beth ;
    Lyon-Callo, Sarah
    Jun 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(4).
    IntroductionConsumption of meals eaten away from home, especially from fast-food restaurants, has increased in the United States since the 1970s. The main objective of this study was to examine the frequency and characteristics of fast-food consumption among adults in Michigan and obesity prevalence.MethodsWe analyzed data from 12 questions about f ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Geographic and Sociodemographic Disparities in Drive Times to Joint CommissionCertified Primary Stroke Centers in North Carolina South Carolina and Georgia
    Geographic and Sociodemographic Disparities in Drive Times to Joint Commission–Certified Primary Stroke Centers in North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia
    Khan, Jenna A. ;
    Casper, Michele
    Jun 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(4).
    IntroductionTimely access to facilities that provide acute stroke care is necessary to reduce disabilities and death from stroke. We examined geographic and sociodemographic disparities in drive times to Joint Commission–certified primary stroke centers (JCPSCs) and other hospitals with stroke care quality improvement initiatives in North Carolina, ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • An Observational Study of the Secondary Effects of a Local SmokeFree Ordinance
    An Observational Study of the Secondary Effects of a Local Smoke-Free Ordinance
    Williamson, Amy A. ;
    Fox, Brion J.
    Jun 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(4).
    IntroductionThe secondary, sometimes unintended effects of smoke-free ordinances have not been thoroughly evaluated. In this observational study, we evaluated the association of a local ordinance implemented in Madison, Wisconsin, with changes in public disturbances; smoking, drinking, and bar-going behaviors in the general population; and smoking ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Effects of a BehaviorBased Weight Management Program Delivered Through a State Cooperative Extension and Local Public Health Department Network North Carolina 20082009
    Effects of a Behavior-Based Weight Management Program Delivered Through a State Cooperative Extension and Local Public Health Department Network, North Carolina, 2008-2009
    MacKenzie Whetstone, Lauren ;
    Kolasa, Kathryn M.
    Jun 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(4).
    IntroductionEat Smart, Move More, Weigh Less (ESMMWL) is an adult weight management program developed in response to North Carolina Obesity Plan recommendations to make weight management interventions accessible to underserved populations. ESMMWL was designed to be delivered through the North Carolina Cooperative Extension and North Carolina Divisi ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The Minigrant Model A Strategy to Promote Local Implementation of State Cancer Plans in Appalachian Communities
    The Minigrant Model: A Strategy to Promote Local Implementation of State Cancer Plans in Appalachian Communities
    Herring Bounds, Toni ;
    Bumpus, Jill L.
    Jun 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(4).
    East Tennessee State University (ETSU) was awarded a grant through an interagency agreement between the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the Appalachian Regional Commission to promote cancer control activities between state comprehensive cancer control (CCC) coalitions and local Appalachian communities. We invited representatives from ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Clean Indoor Air Regulation and Incidence of Hospital Admissions for Acute Coronary Syndrome in Kanawha County West Virginia
    Clean Indoor Air Regulation and Incidence of Hospital Admissions for Acute Coronary Syndrome in Kanawha County, West Virginia
    Gupta, Rahul ;
    Anderson, Robert H.
    Jun 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(4).
    IntroductionSecondhand smoke is a risk factor for coronary heart disease. Laws and regulations prohibiting smoking in public areas and workplaces can reduce rates of acute myocardial infarction. Our objective was to describe hospital admission rates for acute coronary events, based on smoking status, diabetes status, and sex, in the presence of a l ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Awareness of Racial and Socioeconomic Health Disparities in the United States The National Opinion Survey on Health and Health Disparities 20082009
    Awareness of Racial and Socioeconomic Health Disparities in the United States: The National Opinion Survey on Health and Health Disparities, 2008-2009
    Booske, Bridget C. ;
    Robert, Stephanie A.
    Jun 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(4).
    IntroductionRecent initiatives aim to improve public awareness of health disparities. However, little research has actually documented the US public's awareness of racial/ethnic and socioeconomic health disparities. We sought to determine 1) whether the US public is aware of racial, educational, and income disparities in health, 2) whether awarenes ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
1961 - 1980 / 2872