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Showing 1081 - 1100 of 1998 results

Advanced Diesel Powertrains For Underground Mining Mobile Equipment.

Bugarski, Aleksandar D. ;

Ritter, Dylan A.

February 18, 2025 | Mining, Metallurgy & Exploration, 2025, v. 42

Strategies based on the repowering existing and powering new mobile equipment with contemporary diesel engines with substantially lower tailpipe and crankcase emissions are expected to play an important role in the efforts to curtail exposures of underground miners to criteria diesel pollutants. Laboratory characterization of tailpipe emissions for ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Advanced Diesel Powertrains For Underground Mining Mobile Equipment. Personal Author(s) : Bugarski, Aleksandar D.;Ritter, Dylan A.; Published Date : February 18, 2025 Pages in Document : 449-464 (27 pdf pages) Source : Mining, Metallurgy & Exploration, 2025, v. 42 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1007/s42461-025-01201-8 Journal Title : Mining, Metallurgy & Exploration
Bugarski, A. D., & Ritter, D. A. (2025). Advanced Diesel Powertrains For Underground Mining Mobile Equipment. Mining, Metallurgy & Exploration, 42. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42461-025-01201-8

Bugarski, Aleksandar D. and Dylan A. Ritter. "Advanced Diesel Powertrains For Underground Mining Mobile Equipment." Mining, Metallurgy & Exploration 42 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42461-025-01201-8.

Bugarski, Aleksandar D., and Dylan A. Ritter "Advanced Diesel Powertrains For Underground Mining Mobile Equipment." Mining, Metallurgy & Exploration, vol. 42, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42461-025-01201-8.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Bugarski, Aleksandar D. AU - Ritter, Dylan A. AB - Strategies based on the repowering existing and powering new mobile equipment with contemporary diesel engines with substantially lower tailpipe and crankcase emissions are expected to play an important role in the efforts to curtail exposures of underground miners to criteria diesel pollutants. Laboratory characterization of tailpipe emissions for three "clean" engines that meet U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Tier 4 final emissions standards were used to assess the viability and effectiveness of those strategies. The evaluated engines were representative of those that achieve the emission standards through implementation of various in-cylinder emissions control strategies, use of crankcase filtration, and use of three types of exhaust aftertreatment systems: (1) diesel oxidation catalytic converter (DOC), (2) combination of DOC and the full-flow wall flow monolith diesel particulate filter (DPF), or (3) combination of DOC, diesel exhaust fluid (DEF)-based selective catalytic reduction (SCR) system, and ammonia slip catalyst (ASC). The study showed that the highest reductions in concentrations of diesel aerosols in underground workings, in terms of both mass and number, could be achieved if the engines, preferably in all power classes, are fitted with viable DPF systems. The use of U.S. EPA Tier 4 final engines equipped with DOC and DOC/SCR/ASC systems could help operators to considerably reduce mass, but not number concentrations of aerosols. The emissions of two of the evaluated engines, one equipped with DOC and the other equipped with DOC/DPF systems, were characterized by substantial secondary NO AB - emissions that would limit the viability of those engines for underground mining applications. The catalyst formulations used in the exhaust aftertreatment systems of the diesel engines marketed to the underground mining industry need to be formulated to minimize the potential for generation of secondary NO AB - emissions. Engines fitted with viable SCR/ASC systems present a low-NO AB - alternative. All three of the evaluated advanced engines were found to have low CO output. Due to nuances associated with the use of diesel-powered mobile equipment in underground mines, the selection and potentially optimization of advanced engines for underground mining applications deserves special consideration. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261328 C4 - PMC12164361 DO - https://doi.org/10.1007/s42461-025-01201-8 J2 - Mining, Metallurgy & Exploration KW - Vehicle Emissions KW - Nitrogen Dioxide KW - Mining KW - Diesel engines KW - Underground mining KW - Diesel aerosol emissions KW - Diesel gaseous emissions KW - Exhaust aftertreatment technologies KW - Nitrogen dioxide KW - Vehicle Emissions KW - Mining KW - Nitrogen Dioxide LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Mining, Metallurgy & Exploration T2 - Mining, Metallurgy & Exploration, 2025, v. 42 TI - Advanced Diesel Powertrains For Underground Mining Mobile Equipment. VL - 42 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261328 ER -
The Mainstreaming Addiction Treatment Act and Pharmacist-Prescribed Buprenorphine.

Tran, Emmy L. ;

Rikard, S. Michaela

July 2025 | JAMA, 2025, v. 334, no. 3

The number of prescribers of buprenorphine for opioid use disorder (OUD) is limited, which might hinder access to treatment.1 The Mainstreaming Addiction Treatment (MAT) Act, effective December 2022, aimed to increase buprenorphine access by removing federal requirements for clinicians to obtain a Drug Addiction Treatment Act (DATA) waiver to presc ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : The Mainstreaming Addiction Treatment Act and Pharmacist-Prescribed Buprenorphine. Personal Author(s) : Tran, Emmy L.;Rikard, S. Michaela;Guy, Gery P.;Mikosz, Christina A; Published Date : July 2025 Pages in Document : 269-271 (5 pdf pages) Source : JAMA, 2025, v. 334, no. 3 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2025.7151 Journal Title : JAMA
Tran, E. L., Rikard, S. M., Guy, G. P., & Mikosz, C. A. (2025). The Mainstreaming Addiction Treatment Act and Pharmacist-Prescribed Buprenorphine. JAMA, 334(3). https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2025.7151

Tran, Emmy L., S. Michaela Rikard, Gery P. Guy, and Christina A Mikosz. "The Mainstreaming Addiction Treatment Act and Pharmacist-Prescribed Buprenorphine." JAMA 334, no. 3 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2025.7151.

Tran, Emmy L., et al. "The Mainstreaming Addiction Treatment Act and Pharmacist-Prescribed Buprenorphine." JAMA, vol. 334, no. 3, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2025.7151.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Tran, Emmy L. AU - Rikard, S. Michaela AU - Guy, Gery P. AU - Mikosz, Christina A AB - The number of prescribers of buprenorphine for opioid use disorder (OUD) is limited, which might hinder access to treatment.1 The Mainstreaming Addiction Treatment (MAT) Act, effective December 2022, aimed to increase buprenorphine access by removing federal requirements for clinicians to obtain a Drug Addiction Treatment Act (DATA) waiver to prescribe buprenorphine for OUD.2 Previously, pharmacists could only prescribe buprenorphine through a collaborative practice agreement with DATA-waivered clinicians; the MAT Act now allows pharmacists to prescribe buprenorphine directly or via a collaborative practice agreement, though states may still have specific restrictive criteria for pharmacist prescribing.3 This study examines the impact of the MAT Act on trends in pharmacist-prescribed buprenorphine from 2019 to 2024. Results were examined overall and by patient age and sex given documented differences in buprenorphine dispensing by patient demographics AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261327 C4 - PMC13007967 DO - https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2025.7151 IS - 3 J2 - JAMA KW - Pharmacists KW - Buprenorphine KW - Opioid-Related Disorders KW - Buprenorphine KW - Opioid-Related Disorders KW - Pharmacists LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - JAMA T2 - JAMA, 2025, v. 334, no. 3 TI - The Mainstreaming Addiction Treatment Act and Pharmacist-Prescribed Buprenorphine. VL - 334 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261327 ER -
The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Care of Pregnant Women With a Focus on Those Who Use Substances: Lessons For the Future.

Green, Caitlin ;

Board, Amy

June 2025 | Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness, 2025, v. 19

About 13% of pregnant women with substance use disorder (SUD) receive treatment and many may encounter challenges in accessing perinatal care, making it critical for this population to receive uninterrupted care during a global pandemic.From October 2021-January 2022, we conducted an online survey of pregnant and postpartum women and interviews wit ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Care of Pregnant Women With a Focus on Those Who Use Substances: Lessons For the Future. Personal Author(s) : Green, Caitlin;Board, Amy;Squire, Claudia;Adams, Elizabeth T.;Kim, Shin Y.;Brown, Jill A.;Williams, Peyton;Malik, Raahina;Polen, Kara;Gilboa, Suzanne M.;Miele, Kathryn; Published Date : June 2025 Pages in Document : e154 (19 pdf pages) Source : Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness, 2025, v. 19 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2025.10089 Journal Title : Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness
Green, C., Board, A., Squire, C., Adams, E. T., Kim, S. Y., Brown, J. A., Williams, P., Malik, R., Polen, K., Gilboa, S. M., & Miele, K. (2025). The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Care of Pregnant Women With a Focus on Those Who Use Substances: Lessons For the Future. Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness, 19. https://doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2025.10089

Green, Caitlin, Amy Board, Claudia Squire, Elizabeth T. Adams, Shin Y. Kim, Jill A. Brown, and Peyton Williams, et al.. "The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Care of Pregnant Women With a Focus on Those Who Use Substances: Lessons For the Future." Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness 19 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2025.10089.

Green, Caitlin, et al. "The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Care of Pregnant Women With a Focus on Those Who Use Substances: Lessons For the Future." Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness, vol. 19, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2025.10089.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Green, Caitlin AU - Board, Amy AU - Squire, Claudia AU - Adams, Elizabeth T. AU - Kim, Shin Y. AU - Brown, Jill A. AU - Williams, Peyton AU - Malik, Raahina AU - Polen, Kara AU - Gilboa, Suzanne M. AU - Miele, Kathryn AB - About 13% of pregnant women with substance use disorder (SUD) receive treatment and many may encounter challenges in accessing perinatal care, making it critical for this population to receive uninterrupted care during a global pandemic. AB - From October 2021-January 2022, we conducted an online survey of pregnant and postpartum women and interviews with clinicians who provide care to this population. The survey was administered to pregnant and postpartum women who used substances or received SUD treatment during the COVID-19 pandemic. AB - Two hundred and ten respondents completed the survey. All respondents experienced pandemic-related barriers to routine health care services, including delays in prenatal care and SUD treatment. Disruptions in treatment were due to patient factors (38.2% canceled an appointment) and clinic factors (25.5% had a clinic cancel their appointment). Respondents were generally satisfied with telehealth ( AB - = 3.97, AB - = 0.82), though half preferred a combination of in-person and telehealth visits. Clinicians reported telehealth improved health care access for patients, however barriers were still observed. AB - Although strategies were employed to mitigate barriers in care during COVID-19, pregnant and postpartum women who used substances still experienced barriers in receiving consistent care. Telehealth may be a useful adjunct to enhance care access for pregnant and postpartum women during public health crises. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261326 C4 - PMC12366436 DO - https://doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2025.10089 J2 - Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness KW - Pregnancy KW - Surveys and Questionnaires KW - Female KW - Pandemics KW - Humans KW - COVID-19 KW - Health Services Accessibility KW - Substance-Related Disorders KW - Adult KW - Telemedicine KW - Pregnant People KW - pregnancy KW - substance use KW - treatment KW - COVID-19 KW - emergency preparedness KW - health care facilities and services KW - vulnerable populations KW - Humans KW - Female KW - Pregnancy KW - COVID-19 KW - Adult KW - Pregnant People KW - Surveys and Questionnaires KW - Substance-Related Disorders KW - Telemedicine KW - Health Services Accessibility KW - Pandemics LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness T2 - Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness, 2025, v. 19 TI - The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Care of Pregnant Women With a Focus on Those Who Use Substances: Lessons For the Future. VL - 19 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261326 ER -
Convergent Validity of the Fine Motor, Speech, and Cognitive Domains of the 5-Domain Niemann-Pick Disease Type C Clinical Severity Scale.

Farmer, Cristan ;

Lewis, Monica

January 2026 | Journal of Child Neurology, January 2026

The 5-Domain Niemann Pick Type C Clinical Severity Scale (5DNPCCSS) is used in clinical practice and trials. Although psychometric data support the clinical meaningfulness of the concepts and the scale's interrater reliability, more information is needed to support its construct validity. Here, we evaluated the convergent validity of the Cognition, ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Convergent Validity of the Fine Motor, Speech, and Cognitive Domains of the 5-Domain Niemann-Pick Disease Type C Clinical Severity Scale. Personal Author(s) : Farmer, Cristan;Lewis, Monica;Farhat, Nicole;Robbins, Kendall P.;Joseph, Lisa;Albert, Orsolya K.;Bianconi, Simona;Hoffman, Anne;Giserman-Kiss, Ivy;Alexander, Derek M.;Thurm, Audrey;Porter, Forbes D.;Kravis, Elizabeth Berry; Published Date : January 2026 Pages in Document : 8830738251346340 (17 pdf pages) Source : Journal of Child Neurology, January 2026 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1177/08830738251346348 Journal Title : Journal of Child Neurology
Farmer, C., Lewis, M., Farhat, N., Robbins, K. P., Joseph, L., Albert, O. K., Bianconi, S., Hoffman, A., Giserman-Kiss, I., Alexander, D. M., Thurm, A., Porter, F. D., & Kravis, E. B. (2026). Convergent Validity of the Fine Motor, Speech, and Cognitive Domains of the 5-Domain Niemann-Pick Disease Type C Clinical Severity Scale. Journal of Child Neurology. https://doi.org/10.1177/08830738251346348

Farmer, Cristan, Monica Lewis, Nicole Farhat, Kendall P. Robbins, Lisa Joseph, Orsolya K. Albert, and Simona Bianconi, et al.. "Convergent Validity of the Fine Motor, Speech, and Cognitive Domains of the 5-Domain Niemann-Pick Disease Type C Clinical Severity Scale." Journal of Child Neurology (2026). https://doi.org/10.1177/08830738251346348.

Farmer, Cristan, et al. "Convergent Validity of the Fine Motor, Speech, and Cognitive Domains of the 5-Domain Niemann-Pick Disease Type C Clinical Severity Scale." Journal of Child Neurology, 2026. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1177/08830738251346348.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Farmer, Cristan AU - Lewis, Monica AU - Farhat, Nicole AU - Robbins, Kendall P. AU - Joseph, Lisa AU - Albert, Orsolya K. AU - Bianconi, Simona AU - Hoffman, Anne AU - Giserman-Kiss, Ivy AU - Alexander, Derek M. AU - Thurm, Audrey AU - Porter, Forbes D. AU - Kravis, Elizabeth Berry AB - The 5-Domain Niemann Pick Type C Clinical Severity Scale (5DNPCCSS) is used in clinical practice and trials. Although psychometric data support the clinical meaningfulness of the concepts and the scale's interrater reliability, more information is needed to support its construct validity. Here, we evaluated the convergent validity of the Cognition, Speech, and Fine Motor domains. Data from 121 individuals with Niemann-Pick disease type C were drawn from several studies conducted at 2 US sites. Direct standardized assessments included the Nine-Hole pegboard or Purdue pegboard, a portion of the Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamentals, and the age-appropriate Wechsler IQ test or the Mullen Scales of Early Learning. The 5DNPCCSS domains were significantly related in the expected directions to their respective direct assessments, supporting their construct validity. In combination with previous evidence presented for the Ambulation and Swallow domains, these results support the fitness of purpose of the (5DNPCCSS for clinical studies in Niemann-Pick disease type C. ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00344331, NCT01747135, NCT02534844. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261325 C4 - PMC12353886 DO - https://doi.org/10.1177/08830738251346348 J2 - Journal of Child Neurology KW - Adolescent KW - Female KW - Reproducibility of Results KW - Cognition KW - Psychometrics KW - Motor Skills KW - Young Adult KW - Neuropsychological Tests KW - Child KW - Severity of Illness Index KW - Speech KW - Male KW - Humans KW - Child, Preschool KW - Adult KW - Niemann-Pick Disease, Type C KW - Niemann-Pick Type C KW - NPCCSS KW - clinical outcome assessment KW - validity KW - Humans KW - Niemann-Pick Disease, Type C KW - Male KW - Female KW - Severity of Illness Index KW - Child KW - Adolescent KW - Reproducibility of Results KW - Cognition KW - Young Adult KW - Adult KW - Speech KW - Motor Skills KW - Child, Preschool KW - Neuropsychological Tests KW - Psychometrics LA - eng PY - 2026 T2 - Journal of Child Neurology T2 - Journal of Child Neurology, January 2026 TI - Convergent Validity of the Fine Motor, Speech, and Cognitive Domains of the 5-Domain Niemann-Pick Disease Type C Clinical Severity Scale. UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261325 ER -
In Their Own Words: Qualitative Study of Parenting During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Tucker, Quinn ;

Sege, Robert

June 2025 | Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics : JDBP, 2025, v. 46, no. 3

The authors aimed to understand the experience of parents and caregivers during COVID-19, including the challenges they faced and what helped them cope using the Strengthening Families (SF) Approach and Protective Factors Framework's five factors: parental resilience, social connections, knowledge of parenting and child development, concrete suppor ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : In Their Own Words: Qualitative Study of Parenting During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Personal Author(s) : Tucker, Quinn;Sege, Robert;Stephens, Allison;Suthar, Twinkle;Purdue, Eliza Loren;Browne, Charlyn Harper;Burstein, Dina; Published Date : June 2025 Pages in Document : e292-e299 (15 pdf pages) Source : Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics : JDBP, 2025, v. 46, no. 3 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1097/DBP.0000000000001363 Journal Title : Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics : JDBP
Tucker, Q., Sege, R., Stephens, A., Suthar, T., Purdue, E. L., Browne, C. H., & Burstein, D. (2025). In Their Own Words: Qualitative Study of Parenting During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics : JDBP, 46(3). https://doi.org/10.1097/DBP.0000000000001363

Tucker, Quinn, Robert Sege, Allison Stephens, Twinkle Suthar, Eliza Loren Purdue, Charlyn Harper Browne, and Dina Burstein. "In Their Own Words: Qualitative Study of Parenting During the COVID-19 Pandemic." Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics : JDBP 46, no. 3 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1097/DBP.0000000000001363.

Tucker, Quinn, et al. "In Their Own Words: Qualitative Study of Parenting During the COVID-19 Pandemic." Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics : JDBP, vol. 46, no. 3, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1097/DBP.0000000000001363.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Tucker, Quinn AU - Sege, Robert AU - Stephens, Allison AU - Suthar, Twinkle AU - Purdue, Eliza Loren AU - Browne, Charlyn Harper AU - Burstein, Dina AB - The authors aimed to understand the experience of parents and caregivers during COVID-19, including the challenges they faced and what helped them cope using the Strengthening Families (SF) Approach and Protective Factors Framework's five factors: parental resilience, social connections, knowledge of parenting and child development, concrete support in times of need, and social and emotional competence of children. AB - The Family Snapshot Survey was developed to assess the impact of COVID-19 on family life, including items for quantitative analysis and 2 open-ended responses. This national survey of 9000 parents recruited from an opt-in internet panel was conducted in 3 waves of 3000 in November 2020, February 2021, and July 2021 using the online YouGov platform. The 2 open-ended responses are analyzed here using qualitative thematic analysis based on the SF Approach and Protective Factors Framework for caregivers with children aged 0 to 5 years. AB - The SF factors were used to classify 770 responses, with many responses identified as containing multiple factors, representing their interrelated nature. A lack of concrete support was the most frequent challenge, and parental resilience was the most frequent support. AB - Access or lack of access to concrete support in times of need underscored many of the strengths and challenges, respectively. Participants described interactions between individual protective factors that allowed for safety, stability, or positive experiences. In future community policy creation, policymakers may look at how programs interact and allow families to access multiple protective factors at once, with a critical need for providing these concrete supports. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261324 C4 - PMC12175968 DO - https://doi.org/10.1097/DBP.0000000000001363 IS - 3 J2 - Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics : JDBP KW - Female KW - Qualitative Research KW - Parents KW - Parenting KW - Caregivers KW - COVID-19 KW - Infant, Newborn KW - Resilience, Psychological KW - Social Support KW - Infant KW - Adaptation, Psychological KW - Male KW - Humans KW - Middle Aged KW - Child, Preschool KW - Adult KW - Positive childhood experiences KW - protective factors KW - COVID-19 KW - Humans KW - COVID-19 KW - Parenting KW - Female KW - Male KW - Qualitative Research KW - Child, Preschool KW - Adult KW - Infant KW - Resilience, Psychological KW - Parents KW - Adaptation, Psychological KW - Middle Aged KW - Social Support KW - Infant, Newborn KW - Caregivers LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics : JDBP T2 - Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics : JDBP, 2025, v. 46, no. 3 TI - In Their Own Words: Qualitative Study of Parenting During the COVID-19 Pandemic. VL - 46 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261324 ER -
Improving Agricultural Injury Surveillance: Comparing Injuries Captured by Iowa's Workers' Compensation and Trauma Registry Data.

Ramirez, Marizen R ;

Boonstra, D Erik

June 2025 | Injury Prevention: Journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention, June 2025

Without a comprehensive national surveillance system in the USA, the agricultural sector faces numerous obstacles to accurate and complete injury reporting and surveillance. Secondary sources are increasingly being used to conduct surveillance but have not been thoroughly evaluated for their overlap and ability to capture various types of agricultu ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Improving Agricultural Injury Surveillance: Comparing Injuries Captured by Iowa's Workers' Compensation and Trauma Registry Data. Personal Author(s) : Ramirez, Marizen R;Boonstra, D Erik;Moskowitz, Adam F;Gerr, Fred;Cavanaugh, Joseph E;Casteel, Carri; Published Date : June 2025 Pages in Document : 15 pdf pages Source : Injury Prevention: Journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention, June 2025 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1136/ip-2024-045456 Journal Title : Injury Prevention: Journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention
Ramirez, M. R., Boonstra, D. E., Moskowitz, A. F., Gerr, F., Cavanaugh, J. E., & Casteel, C. (2025). Improving Agricultural Injury Surveillance: Comparing Injuries Captured by Iowa's Workers' Compensation and Trauma Registry Data. Injury Prevention: Journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention. https://doi.org/10.1136/ip-2024-045456

Ramirez, Marizen R, D Erik Boonstra, Adam F Moskowitz, Fred Gerr, Joseph E Cavanaugh, and Carri Casteel. "Improving Agricultural Injury Surveillance: Comparing Injuries Captured by Iowa's Workers' Compensation and Trauma Registry Data." Injury Prevention: Journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention (2025). https://doi.org/10.1136/ip-2024-045456.

Ramirez, Marizen R, et al. "Improving Agricultural Injury Surveillance: Comparing Injuries Captured by Iowa's Workers' Compensation and Trauma Registry Data." Injury Prevention: Journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1136/ip-2024-045456.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Ramirez, Marizen R AU - Boonstra, D Erik AU - Moskowitz, Adam F AU - Gerr, Fred AU - Cavanaugh, Joseph E AU - Casteel, Carri AB - Without a comprehensive national surveillance system in the USA, the agricultural sector faces numerous obstacles to accurate and complete injury reporting and surveillance. Secondary sources are increasingly being used to conduct surveillance but have not been thoroughly evaluated for their overlap and ability to capture various types of agricultural injuries. AB - Using two state-level systems which likely capture severe injuries, the (i) Iowa Trauma Registry (ITR) and (ii) Workers' Compensation (WC) records, we compared worker and injury characteristics found in these two data sources over a ten-year period (2005-2014) and developed a predictive model to determine which injuries are most likely captured in one data source vs the other. AB - A total of 2398 unique injuries from ITR and 3419 unique injuries from WC were found. There was very little overlap between the two sources. In general, injuries among older agricultural workers (65+) had a higher probability of capture by the ITR, while injuries among younger agricultural workers were more likely captured by WC. Young agricultural workers injured in motor vehicle traffic incidents were more likely captured by WC, but after age 25, these injuries were more likely captured by the ITR. In contrast, more machinery injuries were captured by the ITR than WC across age. AB - Neither of these secondary systems fully captured all injuries. Hence, comprehensive surveillance would require multiple data sources. However, future studies involving targeted research questions could select one data source, especially when surveillance resources are limited. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261323 C4 - PMC13006921 DO - https://doi.org/10.1136/ip-2024-045456 J2 - Injury Prevention: Journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention KW - Public Health Surveillance KW - Farmers KW - Accidental Injuries KW - Farmers KW - Accidental Injuries KW - Public Health Surveillance LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Injury Prevention: Journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention T2 - Injury Prevention: Journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention, June 2025 TI - Improving Agricultural Injury Surveillance: Comparing Injuries Captured by Iowa's Workers' Compensation and Trauma Registry Data. UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261323 ER -
Development and Application of a Cost Tool For a Primary Care-based Intensive Health Behaviour and Lifestyle Treatment.

Ruggiero, Cara F ;

French, Dustin D.

June 2025 | Pediatric Obesity, June 2025

This paper aims to describe the development and application of a cost tool to help predict return on investment and sustainability of the Healthy Weight Clinic Family Healthy Weight Program (FHWP) through insurance reimbursement.Case studies to apply the cost tool were conducted with 3 sites to assess the break-even point for clinic patient volume ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Development and Application of a Cost Tool For a Primary Care-based Intensive Health Behaviour and Lifestyle Treatment. Personal Author(s) : Ruggiero, Cara F;French, Dustin D.;Smith, Justin D.;Perkins, Meghan E.;Liebhart, Janice;Lindros, Jeanne;Salmon, Jeremiah;Biggs, Vincent;Wu, Allison J.;Wright, Davene R.;Taveras, Elsie M.;Fiechtner, Lauren; Published Date : June 2025 Pages in Document : e70028 (9 pdf pages) Source : Pediatric Obesity, June 2025 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1111/ijpo.70028 Journal Title : Pediatric Obesity
Ruggiero, C. F., French, D. D., Smith, J. D., Perkins, M. E., Liebhart, J., Lindros, J., Salmon, J., Biggs, V., Wu, A. J., Wright, D. R., Taveras, E. M., & Fiechtner, L. (2025). Development and Application of a Cost Tool For a Primary Care-based Intensive Health Behaviour and Lifestyle Treatment. Pediatric Obesity. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijpo.70028

Ruggiero, Cara F, Dustin D. French, Justin D. Smith, Meghan E. Perkins, Janice Liebhart, Jeanne Lindros, and Jeremiah Salmon, et al.. "Development and Application of a Cost Tool For a Primary Care-based Intensive Health Behaviour and Lifestyle Treatment." Pediatric Obesity (2025). https://doi.org/10.1111/ijpo.70028.

Ruggiero, Cara F, et al. "Development and Application of a Cost Tool For a Primary Care-based Intensive Health Behaviour and Lifestyle Treatment." Pediatric Obesity, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijpo.70028.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Ruggiero, Cara F AU - French, Dustin D. AU - Smith, Justin D. AU - Perkins, Meghan E. AU - Liebhart, Janice AU - Lindros, Jeanne AU - Salmon, Jeremiah AU - Biggs, Vincent AU - Wu, Allison J. AU - Wright, Davene R. AU - Taveras, Elsie M. AU - Fiechtner, Lauren AB - This paper aims to describe the development and application of a cost tool to help predict return on investment and sustainability of the Healthy Weight Clinic Family Healthy Weight Program (FHWP) through insurance reimbursement. AB - Case studies to apply the cost tool were conducted with 3 sites to assess the break-even point for clinic patient volume (i.e., financial neutral point: operational costs = revenue) during implementation. Financial neutral points were based on average reimbursement rates per health centre. AB - The annual fixed cost of the intervention ranged from $65 252 to $79 024. The average revenue ranged from $806-$1663 per patient through medical reimbursement, and the clinics needed to care for an average of 37-81 patients annually to break even. AB - Use of an adaptable cost tool that captures reimbursement of clinical provider time and a minimum stream of clinical volume can equip decision-makers in planning financially to implement and sustain a clinically based FHWP. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261322 C4 - PMC12288091 DO - https://doi.org/10.1111/ijpo.70028 J2 - Pediatric Obesity KW - Budgets KW - Pediatrics KW - Weight Reduction Programs KW - Budget impact analysis KW - pediatrics KW - intensive health behavior and lifestyle treatment KW - family healthy weight program KW - implementation science KW - Budgets KW - Pediatrics KW - Weight Reduction Programs LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Pediatric Obesity T2 - Pediatric Obesity, June 2025 TI - Development and Application of a Cost Tool For a Primary Care-based Intensive Health Behaviour and Lifestyle Treatment. UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261322 ER -
Drug Court Smiles: Addressing Dental Care Equity For Justice-Involved People.

Kahn, Linda S. ;

Brimmer, Maximilian J.

June 19, 2025 | Health Promotion Practice, June 2025

People in the criminal justice system, especially those enrolled in drug treatment courts, have complex health profiles, limited access to medical and dental care, and a high prevalence of substance use disorders (SUD). SUD is associated with poor oral health, including severe dental caries and periodontal disease. Both poor oral health and SUD can ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Drug Court Smiles: Addressing Dental Care Equity For Justice-Involved People. Personal Author(s) : Kahn, Linda S.;Brimmer, Maximilian J.;Thomas, Matthew;Watson, William J.;Daun-Barnett, Sharlynn;Berdine, Diane;Kruger, Jessica S.; Published Date : June 19, 2025 Pages in Document : 12 pdf pages Source : Health Promotion Practice, June 2025 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1177/15248399251345438 Journal Title : Health Promotion Practice
Kahn, L. S., Brimmer, M. J., Thomas, M., Watson, W. J., Daun-Barnett, S., Berdine, D., & Kruger, J. S. (2025). Drug Court Smiles: Addressing Dental Care Equity For Justice-Involved People. Health Promotion Practice. https://doi.org/10.1177/15248399251345438

Kahn, Linda S., Maximilian J. Brimmer, Matthew Thomas, William J. Watson, Sharlynn Daun-Barnett, Diane Berdine, and Jessica S. Kruger. "Drug Court Smiles: Addressing Dental Care Equity For Justice-Involved People." Health Promotion Practice (2025). https://doi.org/10.1177/15248399251345438.

Kahn, Linda S., et al. "Drug Court Smiles: Addressing Dental Care Equity For Justice-Involved People." Health Promotion Practice, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1177/15248399251345438.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Kahn, Linda S. AU - Brimmer, Maximilian J. AU - Thomas, Matthew AU - Watson, William J. AU - Daun-Barnett, Sharlynn AU - Berdine, Diane AU - Kruger, Jessica S. AB - People in the criminal justice system, especially those enrolled in drug treatment courts, have complex health profiles, limited access to medical and dental care, and a high prevalence of substance use disorders (SUD). SUD is associated with poor oral health, including severe dental caries and periodontal disease. Both poor oral health and SUD can contribute to low self-esteem and stigma that pose barriers to seeking care. The aim of this study is to examine dental care and oral health disparities among community-dwelling justice-involved people with SUD enrolled in the drug treatment courts. We surveyed clients (N = 59) and leadership team members (n = 23) in four drug treatment courts. Clients responded to questions about dental care needs and self-reported oral health; leadership team members provided their perspectives on clients' oral health needs and barriers to care. Most clients (61%) rated their oral health as fair to very poor, and 27% had not seen a dentist in at least 3 years. Most (70%) leadership team members indicated that clients had occasionally or frequently discussed an oral health problem and 26% noted that clients occasionally or frequently missed court due to dental pain. Both clients and team members identified cost, transportation, fear, and stigma as key barriers to addressing clients' dental health needs. Improving oral health for justice-involved people with SUD may entail a multifaceted approach to address these barriers, and might consider novel approaches, such as co-locating dental and SUD providers. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261321 C4 - PMC12238820 DO - https://doi.org/10.1177/15248399251345438 J2 - Health Promotion Practice KW - Health Inequities KW - Periodontal Diseases KW - Dental Care KW - Oral Health KW - Dental Caries KW - Dentists KW - Health Services Accessibility KW - Substance-Related Disorders KW - Independent Living KW - Criminal Law KW - Dental care KW - oral health KW - drug treatment courts KW - social determinants of health KW - stigma KW - Criminal Law KW - Dental Caries KW - Independent Living KW - Oral Health KW - Substance-Related Disorders KW - Periodontal Diseases KW - Health Inequities KW - Health Services Accessibility KW - Dental Care KW - Dentists LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Health Promotion Practice T2 - Health Promotion Practice, June 2025 TI - Drug Court Smiles: Addressing Dental Care Equity For Justice-Involved People. UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261321 ER -
Birth Outcomes Among Women With Syphilis During Pregnancy in Six U.S. States, 2018-2021.

Carlson, Jeffrey M. ;

Sancken, Christina L.

May 2025 | Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2025, v. 146, no. 1

To describe the association between syphilis treatment status and adverse pregnancy and neonatal outcomes among pregnancies complicated by syphilis.Six jurisdictions that participated in SET-NET (Surveillance for Emerging Threats to Mothers and Babies Network) reported data on women with syphilis during pregnancy and outcomes that occurred during 2 ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Birth Outcomes Among Women With Syphilis During Pregnancy in Six U.S. States, 2018-2021. Personal Author(s) : Carlson, Jeffrey M.;Sancken, Christina L.;Nguyen, Khue;Lewis, Elizabeth L.;Praag, Aisha;Pulliam, Kourtney;Willabus, Teri';Bakwa, Zacharie Eric;Longcore, Nicole D.;O'Callaghan, Kevin P.;Miele, Kathryn;Fountain, Alison;Tong, Van T.;Woodworth, Kate R.; Published Date : May 2025 Pages in Document : 121-128 (13 pdf pages) Source : Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2025, v. 146, no. 1 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1097/AOG.0000000000005913 Journal Title : Obstetrics and Gynecology
Carlson, J. M., Sancken, C. L., Nguyen, K., Lewis, E. L., Praag, A., Pulliam, K., Willabus, T., Bakwa, Z. E., Longcore, N. D., O'Callaghan, K. P., Miele, K., Fountain, A., Tong, V. T., & Woodworth, K. R. (2025). Birth Outcomes Among Women With Syphilis During Pregnancy in Six U.S. States, 2018-2021. Obstetrics and Gynecology, 146(1). https://doi.org/10.1097/AOG.0000000000005913

Carlson, Jeffrey M., Christina L. Sancken, Khue Nguyen, Elizabeth L. Lewis, Aisha Praag, Kourtney Pulliam, and Teri' Willabus, et al.. "Birth Outcomes Among Women With Syphilis During Pregnancy in Six U.S. States, 2018-2021." Obstetrics and Gynecology 146, no. 1 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1097/AOG.0000000000005913.

Carlson, Jeffrey M., et al. "Birth Outcomes Among Women With Syphilis During Pregnancy in Six U.S. States, 2018-2021." Obstetrics and Gynecology, vol. 146, no. 1, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1097/AOG.0000000000005913.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Carlson, Jeffrey M. AU - Sancken, Christina L. AU - Nguyen, Khue AU - Lewis, Elizabeth L. AU - Praag, Aisha AU - Pulliam, Kourtney AU - Willabus, Teri' AU - Bakwa, Zacharie Eric AU - Longcore, Nicole D. AU - O'Callaghan, Kevin P. AU - Miele, Kathryn AU - Fountain, Alison AU - Tong, Van T. AU - Woodworth, Kate R. AB - To describe the association between syphilis treatment status and adverse pregnancy and neonatal outcomes among pregnancies complicated by syphilis. AB - Six jurisdictions that participated in SET-NET (Surveillance for Emerging Threats to Mothers and Babies Network) reported data on women with syphilis during pregnancy and outcomes that occurred during 2018-2021. Frequencies of adverse outcomes were reported by syphilis treatment status during pregnancy as defined by the 2021 Sexually Transmitted Infections Treatment Guidelines (inadequate, adequate, and no treatment). Adjusted risk ratios (aRRs) were modeled for each outcome comparing adequate treatment with no treatment and with inadequate treatment, controlling for the pregnant woman's age at infection, education level, insurance status, reported substance use, number of prenatal visits, and stage of syphilis. AB - As of June 7, 2024, 1,682 singleton pregnancies complicated by syphilis were reported, with more than half of pregnant women adequately treated for syphilis (57.6%). Pregnant women with no or inadequate treatment had higher relative frequencies of adverse outcomes (stillbirth, prematurity, low birth weight [LBW], and neonatal intensive care unit [NICU] admission) than those with adequate treatment. The aRRs for stillbirth (9.9% vs 1.4%, aRR 3.72, 95% CI, 1.73-8.03), LBW (30.1% vs 9.9%, aRR 1.51, 95% CI, 1.07-2.14), and NICU admission (66.7% vs 27.0%, aRR 1.60, 95% CI, 1.28-1.98) were higher in pregnant women with no treatment compared with those with adequate treatment. Inadequate treatment was associated with LBW and NICU admission (24.9% vs 9.9%, aRR 1.81, 95% CI, 1.29-2.52; and 57.2% vs 27.0%, aRR 1.61, 95% CI, 1.31-1.99, respectively) compared with adequate treatment. AB - The high relative frequencies of adverse pregnancy and neonatal outcomes associated with inadequately treated or untreated syphilis during pregnancy reinforce the importance of adequate treatment in mitigating the effects of syphilitic infection. Increased attention and systematic strategies are needed to address gaps in screening and treatment before and during pregnancy to reduce adverse pregnancy and neonatal outcomes. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261320 C4 - PMC13036627 DO - https://doi.org/10.1097/AOG.0000000000005913 IS - 1 J2 - Obstetrics and Gynecology KW - Pregnancy KW - Premature Birth KW - Female KW - Young Adult KW - Infant, Newborn KW - Infant, Low Birth Weight KW - Pregnancy Complications, Infectious KW - Syphilis KW - Syphilis, Congenital KW - Humans KW - Stillbirth KW - Pregnancy Outcome KW - Adult KW - Humans KW - Female KW - Pregnancy KW - Syphilis KW - Pregnancy Complications, Infectious KW - Adult KW - Pregnancy Outcome KW - Infant, Newborn KW - Infant, Low Birth Weight KW - Young Adult KW - Stillbirth KW - Premature Birth KW - Syphilis, Congenital LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Obstetrics and Gynecology T2 - Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2025, v. 146, no. 1 TI - Birth Outcomes Among Women With Syphilis During Pregnancy in Six U.S. States, 2018-2021. VL - 146 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261320 ER -
Preventing Chronic Kidney Disease and Maintaining Kidney Health: Conclusions From a Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) Controversies Conference.

Ortiz, Alberto ;

Guerra, José Manuel Arreola

October 2025 | Kidney International, 2025, v. 108, no. 4

To date, the primary focus of chronic kidney disease (CKD) care has been on managing disease progression, complications, and kidney failure. In contrast, maintaining kidney health and preventing CKD have received limited attention, despite their potential to save millions of lives, reduce health care costs, and lessen environmental burdens. The car ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Preventing Chronic Kidney Disease and Maintaining Kidney Health: Conclusions From a Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) Controversies Conference. Personal Author(s) : Ortiz, Alberto;Guerra, José Manuel Arreola;Chan, Juliana C.N.;Jha, Vivekanand;Kramer, Holly;Nicholas, Susanne B.;Pavkov, Meda E.;Wanner, Christoph;Wong, Leslie P.;Cheung, Michael;King, Jennifer M.;Grams, Morgan E.;Jadoul, Michel;Tuttle, Katherine R.; Published Date : October 2025 Pages in Document : 555-571 (36 pdf pages) Source : Kidney International, 2025, v. 108, no. 4 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.kint.2025.04.005 Journal Title : Kidney International
Ortiz, A., Guerra, J. M. A., Chan, J. C., Jha, V., Kramer, H., Nicholas, S. B., Pavkov, M. E., Wanner, C., Wong, L. P., Cheung, M., King, J. M., Grams, M. E., Jadoul, M., & Tuttle, K. R. (2025). Preventing Chronic Kidney Disease and Maintaining Kidney Health: Conclusions From a Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) Controversies Conference. Kidney International, 108(4). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.kint.2025.04.005

Ortiz, Alberto, José Manuel Arreola Guerra, Juliana C.N. Chan, Vivekanand Jha, Holly Kramer, Susanne B. Nicholas, and Meda E. Pavkov, et al.. "Preventing Chronic Kidney Disease and Maintaining Kidney Health: Conclusions From a Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) Controversies Conference." Kidney International 108, no. 4 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.kint.2025.04.005.

Ortiz, Alberto, et al. "Preventing Chronic Kidney Disease and Maintaining Kidney Health: Conclusions From a Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) Controversies Conference." Kidney International, vol. 108, no. 4, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.kint.2025.04.005.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Ortiz, Alberto AU - Guerra, José Manuel Arreola AU - Chan, Juliana C.N. AU - Jha, Vivekanand AU - Kramer, Holly AU - Nicholas, Susanne B. AU - Pavkov, Meda E. AU - Wanner, Christoph AU - Wong, Leslie P. AU - Cheung, Michael AU - King, Jennifer M. AU - Grams, Morgan E. AU - Jadoul, Michel AU - Tuttle, Katherine R. AB - To date, the primary focus of chronic kidney disease (CKD) care has been on managing disease progression, complications, and kidney failure. In contrast, maintaining kidney health and preventing CKD have received limited attention, despite their potential to save millions of lives, reduce health care costs, and lessen environmental burdens. The cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) concept frames CKD as part of a complex, high-risk syndrome requiring global risk assessment and multifactorial intervention. CKD incidence along with CKM risk factors may be reduced by a healthy diet, physical activity, and a supportive environment. However, risk for CKD does extend beyond the cardiovascular-metabolic component, and residual risk persists despite healthy lifestyles and treatment of risk factors. Post hoc analyses of clinical trials suggest pharmacological interventions, such as sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists, may help to prevent or regress CKD in individuals with type 2 diabetes or obesity. Clinical trials are needed to validate these findings in broader high-risk populations. Personalized strategies to improve kidney health should include CKD risk prediction via targeted testing, genetic or biomarker assessments, shared decision-making, cost considerations, selection of therapeutics, and the potential for adverse effects. The overall goals of CKD prevention should prioritize a lifespan approach to risk evaluation along with safe, efficacious, and accessible interventions to maintain kidney health. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261319 C4 - PMC12646115 DO - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.kint.2025.04.005 IS - 4 J2 - Kidney International KW - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 KW - Diet, Healthy KW - Risk Factors KW - Renal Insufficiency, Chronic KW - Risk Assessment KW - Practice Guidelines as Topic KW - Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors KW - Humans KW - Disease Progression KW - case finding KW - CKD prevention KW - interventions KW - screening KW - Humans KW - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 KW - Diet, Healthy KW - Disease Progression KW - Renal Insufficiency, Chronic KW - Risk Assessment KW - Risk Factors KW - Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors KW - Practice Guidelines as Topic LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Kidney International T2 - Kidney International, 2025, v. 108, no. 4 TI - Preventing Chronic Kidney Disease and Maintaining Kidney Health: Conclusions From a Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) Controversies Conference. VL - 108 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261319 ER -
Loss of Joint Individuation and Abnormal Synergy Post Stroke in Upper Limb Movements.

Koh, Kyung ;

Oppizzi, Giovanni

September 2025 | Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair, 2025, v. 39, no. 9

BackgroundStroke often leads to long-term impairments in upper extremity motor function, including muscle weakness, spasticity, and abnormal joint synergies, which hinder independent joint control and daily activities.ObjectiveThis study examined multi-joint motor impairments and characterized abnormal synergy patterns post-stroke using a robotic e ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Loss of Joint Individuation and Abnormal Synergy Post Stroke in Upper Limb Movements. Personal Author(s) : Koh, Kyung;Oppizzi, Giovanni;Baghi, Raziyeh;Kehs, Glenn;Zhang, Li-Qun; Published Date : September 2025 Pages in Document : 715-727 (22 pdf pages) Source : Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair, 2025, v. 39, no. 9 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1177/15459683251340914 Journal Title : Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair
Koh, K., Oppizzi, G., Baghi, R., Kehs, G., & Zhang, L. Q. (2025). Loss of Joint Individuation and Abnormal Synergy Post Stroke in Upper Limb Movements. Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair, 39(9). https://doi.org/10.1177/15459683251340914

Koh, Kyung, Giovanni Oppizzi, Raziyeh Baghi, Glenn Kehs, and Li-Qun Zhang. "Loss of Joint Individuation and Abnormal Synergy Post Stroke in Upper Limb Movements." Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair 39, no. 9 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1177/15459683251340914.

Koh, Kyung, et al. "Loss of Joint Individuation and Abnormal Synergy Post Stroke in Upper Limb Movements." Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair, vol. 39, no. 9, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1177/15459683251340914.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Koh, Kyung AU - Oppizzi, Giovanni AU - Baghi, Raziyeh AU - Kehs, Glenn AU - Zhang, Li-Qun AB - BackgroundStroke often leads to long-term impairments in upper extremity motor function, including muscle weakness, spasticity, and abnormal joint synergies, which hinder independent joint control and daily activities.ObjectiveThis study examined multi-joint motor impairments and characterized abnormal synergy patterns post-stroke using a robotic exoskeleton.MethodsThe exoskeleton independently controlled shoulder, elbow, and wrist joints while measuring responses across all joints during horizontal plane movements. Fifty-three stroke survivors and 24 age-matched controls performed single-joint movements under constrained (fixed joints) and unconstrained (free joints) conditions. Coupled range of torques and range of motion at non-instructed joints were calculated relative to instructed joint movements and summarized in a 3 × 3 matrix.ResultsStroke survivors showed significantly higher coupling torques and motions at non-instructed joints compared to controls, with the greatest impairments in isolating distal movements, particularly in a proximal-to-distal gradient. Abnormal synergy patterns were systematically identified, revealing that stroke survivors exhibited two common patterns for shoulder and elbow tasks, marked by excessive coupling at neighboring joints. For wrist movement tasks, four distinct patterns emerged, involving excessive coupling at both shoulder and elbow joints.ConclusionThese findings demonstrate characteristic impairments in joint individuation and synergy following a stroke, providing a framework to understand motor deficits and guide rehabilitation strategies aimed at restoring joint-specific control. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261318 C4 - PMC12353286 DO - https://doi.org/10.1177/15459683251340914 IS - 9 J2 - Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair KW - Range of Motion, Articular KW - Female KW - Wrist Joint KW - Exoskeleton Device KW - Aged KW - Upper Extremity KW - Stroke Rehabilitation KW - Movement KW - Stroke KW - Male KW - Elbow Joint KW - Humans KW - Middle Aged KW - Torque KW - Biomechanical Phenomena KW - Adult KW - Shoulder Joint KW - stroke KW - upper extremity KW - motor impairment KW - joint individuation KW - synergy patterns KW - rehabilitation KW - Humans KW - Male KW - Stroke KW - Female KW - Middle Aged KW - Aged KW - Upper Extremity KW - Range of Motion, Articular KW - Biomechanical Phenomena KW - Exoskeleton Device KW - Wrist Joint KW - Movement KW - Stroke Rehabilitation KW - Elbow Joint KW - Adult KW - Shoulder Joint KW - Torque LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair T2 - Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair, 2025, v. 39, no. 9 TI - Loss of Joint Individuation and Abnormal Synergy Post Stroke in Upper Limb Movements. VL - 39 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261318 ER -
Descriptive Characteristics of Psychiatric Medication Discontinuation Among Perinatal Women With Depressive Symptoms.

Julce, Clevanne ;

Flahive, Julie

June 2025 | Early Intervention in Psychiatry, 2025, v. 19, no. 6

This study examined the prevalence of psychiatric medication discontinuation amongst perinatal women with depressive symptoms and describes characteristics of those who discontinued compared to those who continued medications in pregnancy.We conducted a cross-sectional analysis using baseline data from the PRogram In Support of Moms study. Amongst ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Descriptive Characteristics of Psychiatric Medication Discontinuation Among Perinatal Women With Depressive Symptoms. Personal Author(s) : Julce, Clevanne;Flahive, Julie;Lightbourne, Taber;Podila, Sriya;Mahanna, Allexis;Zimmermann, Martha;Sheldrick, Radley Christopher;Simas, Tiffany A. Moore;Byatt, Nancy; Published Date : June 2025 Pages in Document : e70070 (14 pdf pages) Source : Early Intervention in Psychiatry, 2025, v. 19, no. 6 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1111/eip.70070 Journal Title : Early Intervention in Psychiatry
Julce, C., Flahive, J., Lightbourne, T., Podila, S., Mahanna, A., Zimmermann, M., Sheldrick, R. C., Simas, T. A. M., & Byatt, N. (2025). Descriptive Characteristics of Psychiatric Medication Discontinuation Among Perinatal Women With Depressive Symptoms. Early Intervention in Psychiatry, 19(6). https://doi.org/10.1111/eip.70070

Julce, Clevanne, Julie Flahive, Taber Lightbourne, Sriya Podila, Allexis Mahanna, Martha Zimmermann, Radley Christopher Sheldrick, Tiffany A. Moore Simas, and Nancy Byatt. "Descriptive Characteristics of Psychiatric Medication Discontinuation Among Perinatal Women With Depressive Symptoms." Early Intervention in Psychiatry 19, no. 6 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1111/eip.70070.

Julce, Clevanne, et al. "Descriptive Characteristics of Psychiatric Medication Discontinuation Among Perinatal Women With Depressive Symptoms." Early Intervention in Psychiatry, vol. 19, no. 6, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1111/eip.70070.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Julce, Clevanne AU - Flahive, Julie AU - Lightbourne, Taber AU - Podila, Sriya AU - Mahanna, Allexis AU - Zimmermann, Martha AU - Sheldrick, Radley Christopher AU - Simas, Tiffany A. Moore AU - Byatt, Nancy AB - This study examined the prevalence of psychiatric medication discontinuation amongst perinatal women with depressive symptoms and describes characteristics of those who discontinued compared to those who continued medications in pregnancy. AB - We conducted a cross-sectional analysis using baseline data from the PRogram In Support of Moms study. Amongst 98 women prescribed psychiatric medication, we descriptively assessed sociodemographic characteristics of participants who discontinued versus continued medications. A logistic regression model evaluated the association between depressive symptoms and medication discontinuation. AB - Approximately 65% reported medication discontinuation in pregnancy (95% CI: 55%-74%). Those who discontinued had a median Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) score that was 1 point higher than those who continued (p = 0.12). Of those who discontinued medications, 27% were never married, 52% reported annual incomes < $60 000, and 56% were Medicaid-insured. AB - Most participants prescribed psychiatric medications before pregnancy discontinued them in pregnancy. Adequately powered studies are needed to validate findings and to explore mediating factors. AB - NCT02760004. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261317 C4 - PMC12665357 DO - https://doi.org/10.1111/eip.70070 IS - 6 J2 - Early Intervention in Psychiatry KW - Pregnancy KW - Cross-Sectional Studies KW - Female KW - Antidepressive Agents KW - Humans KW - Young Adult KW - Depression KW - Adult KW - Pregnancy Complications KW - Perinatal Depression KW - Psychiatric Medication Use KW - Preconception KW - Adult KW - Female KW - Humans KW - Pregnancy KW - Young Adult KW - Antidepressive Agents KW - Cross-Sectional Studies KW - Depression KW - Pregnancy Complications LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Early Intervention in Psychiatry T2 - Early Intervention in Psychiatry, 2025, v. 19, no. 6 TI - Descriptive Characteristics of Psychiatric Medication Discontinuation Among Perinatal Women With Depressive Symptoms. VL - 19 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261317 ER -
Recombinant Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (RIV) Induces Robust Cell-mediated and HA-specific B Cell Humoral Immune Responses Among Healthcare Personnel.

Mishina, Margarita ;

Cao, Weiping

August 2025 | Vaccine, 2025, v. 61

Egg-free influenza vaccines, specifically cell culture-based inactivated influenza vaccine (ccIIV) and recombinant influenza vaccine (RIV), represent a significant advancement over traditional egg-based inactivated influenza vaccines (IIV), particularly for populations with extensive vaccination histories. This comprehensive immunological study inv ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Recombinant Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (RIV) Induces Robust Cell-mediated and HA-specific B Cell Humoral Immune Responses Among Healthcare Personnel. Personal Author(s) : Mishina, Margarita;Cao, Weiping;Ende, Zachary;Sharma, Suresh S.;Ray, Sean D.;Kumari, Rashmi;Kumar, Amrita;Shanmugasundaram, Uma;Bohannon, Caitlin D.;Ranjan, Priya;Chang, Jessie;Carney, Paul;Stevens, James;Levine, Min Z.;Kim, Sara;Wesley, Meredith;Ball, Sarah;Pando, Marcelo Jorge;Dobin, Sheila;Knight, Paul R.;Varadarajan, Raghavan;Thompson, Mark;Dawood, Fatimah S.;Naleway, Allison L.;Gaglani, Manjusha;Gangappa, Shivaprakash;Sambhara, Suryaprakash; Published Date : August 2025 Pages in Document : 127361 (26 pdf pages) Source : Vaccine, 2025, v. 61 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2025.127361 Journal Title : Vaccine
Mishina, M., Cao, W., Ende, Z., Sharma, S. S., Ray, S. D., Kumari, R., Kumar, A., Shanmugasundaram, U., Bohannon, C. D., Ranjan, P., Chang, J., Carney, P., Stevens, J., Levine, M. Z., Kim, S., Wesley, M., Ball, S., Pando, M. J., Dobin, S., ... Sambhara, S. (2025). Recombinant Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (RIV) Induces Robust Cell-mediated and HA-specific B Cell Humoral Immune Responses Among Healthcare Personnel. Vaccine, 61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2025.127361

Mishina, Margarita, Weiping Cao, Zachary Ende, Suresh S. Sharma, Sean D. Ray, Rashmi Kumari, and Amrita Kumar, et al.. "Recombinant Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (RIV) Induces Robust Cell-mediated and HA-specific B Cell Humoral Immune Responses Among Healthcare Personnel." Vaccine 61 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2025.127361.

Mishina, Margarita, et al. "Recombinant Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (RIV) Induces Robust Cell-mediated and HA-specific B Cell Humoral Immune Responses Among Healthcare Personnel." Vaccine, vol. 61, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2025.127361.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Mishina, Margarita AU - Cao, Weiping AU - Ende, Zachary AU - Sharma, Suresh S. AU - Ray, Sean D. AU - Kumari, Rashmi AU - Kumar, Amrita AU - Shanmugasundaram, Uma AU - Bohannon, Caitlin D. AU - Ranjan, Priya AU - Chang, Jessie AU - Carney, Paul AU - Stevens, James AU - Levine, Min Z. AU - Kim, Sara AU - Wesley, Meredith AU - Ball, Sarah AU - Pando, Marcelo Jorge AU - Dobin, Sheila AU - Knight, Paul R. AU - Varadarajan, Raghavan AU - Thompson, Mark AU - Dawood, Fatimah S. AU - Naleway, Allison L. AU - Gaglani, Manjusha AU - Gangappa, Shivaprakash AU - Sambhara, Suryaprakash AB - Egg-free influenza vaccines, specifically cell culture-based inactivated influenza vaccine (ccIIV) and recombinant influenza vaccine (RIV), represent a significant advancement over traditional egg-based inactivated influenza vaccines (IIV), particularly for populations with extensive vaccination histories. This comprehensive immunological study investigated the comparative efficacy of ccIIV, IIV, and RIV in healthcare personnel (HCP) with repeated vaccination histories, examining both cellular and humoral immune responses through multiple analytical approaches. Our investigation employed a multi-faceted analytical framework, combining serological assessments via hemagglutination inhibition (HI) and microneutralization (MN) assays with detailed cellular immune response analysis. We utilized advanced flow cytometry techniques with recombinant hemagglutinin (HA) probes to evaluate both circulating T follicular helper cells (cTfh) and HA-specific B cells, providing a comprehensive view of vaccine-induced immune responses. The results revealed RIV's superior immunogenicity profile, demonstrating significantly elevated levels of both cTfh and HA-specific B cells compared to ccIIV and IIV. RIV's enhanced performance was particularly evident in its response to influenza A components, with notably higher immunogenicity against both A(H3N2) and A(H1N1) strains. This superiority was reflected in elevated HI titers and markedly increased HA-specific B cell induction. While RIV also demonstrated enhanced HA-specific B cell responses against influenza B components compared to ccIIV, interestingly, HI titers remained comparable across all vaccine groups for these strains. These findings underscore the critical importance of comprehensive immune response evaluation in vaccine assessment. The disparity between cellular and serological responses, particularly for influenza HA-specific B cells, highlights that traditional serological measures alone may not fully capture the breadth and depth of vaccine-induced immunity. This study provides compelling evidence for the inclusion of cellular immunity assessments in vaccine evaluation protocols, offering crucial insights into vaccine immunogenicity that may be missed by conventional serological analysis alone. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261316 C4 - PMC12337806 DO - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2025.127361 J2 - Vaccine KW - B-Lymphocytes KW - Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype KW - Female KW - Vaccination KW - Immunity, Humoral KW - Young Adult KW - Health Personnel KW - Influenza Vaccines KW - Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus KW - Immunogenicity, Vaccine KW - Vaccines, Synthetic KW - Vaccines, Inactivated KW - Immunity, Cellular KW - Antibodies, Viral KW - Male KW - Influenza A Virus, H3N2 Subtype KW - Middle Aged KW - Humans KW - Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests KW - Adult KW - Influenza, Human KW - Influenza KW - Healthcare personnel KW - Vaccine KW - HA-tags KW - Circulating follicular T helper cells (cTfh) KW - Recombinant influenza vaccine (RIV) KW - Egg-derived inactivated influenza vaccine (IIV) KW - Cell culture derived inactivated influenza vaccine (ccIIV) KW - Quadrivalent influenza vaccine (QIV) KW - Influenza Vaccines KW - Humans KW - B-Lymphocytes KW - Health Personnel KW - Antibodies, Viral KW - Immunity, Humoral KW - Influenza, Human KW - Immunity, Cellular KW - Female KW - Vaccines, Synthetic KW - Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests KW - Adult KW - Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus KW - Male KW - Vaccines, Inactivated KW - Middle Aged KW - Immunogenicity, Vaccine KW - Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype KW - Young Adult KW - Vaccination KW - Influenza A Virus, H3N2 Subtype LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Vaccine T2 - Vaccine, 2025, v. 61 TI - Recombinant Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (RIV) Induces Robust Cell-mediated and HA-specific B Cell Humoral Immune Responses Among Healthcare Personnel. VL - 61 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261316 ER -
Health Risk Factors and ADHD: New Findings From the Community-Based Replication Project to Learn About Youth-Mental Health (Re-PLAY-MH).

Katz, Samuel M. ;

de Arellano, Abby

October 2025 | Journal of Attention Disorders, 2025, v. 29, no. 12

ADHD is a commonly diagnosed neurodevelopmental disorder in the U.S., with symptoms including hyperactivity, inattention, and impulsivity. These symptoms can lead to increased engagement in unhealthy behaviors. The current study examined the associations between health risk factors and ADHD among a community-based sample of 345 students (4th-12th g ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Health Risk Factors and ADHD: New Findings From the Community-Based Replication Project to Learn About Youth-Mental Health (Re-PLAY-MH). Personal Author(s) : Katz, Samuel M.;de Arellano, Abby;Rother, Yvette;Levine, Sydney;Claussen, Angelika H.;Danielson, Melissa L.;Flory, Kate; Published Date : October 2025 Pages in Document : 1054-1069 (27 pdf pages) Source : Journal of Attention Disorders, 2025, v. 29, no. 12 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1177/10870547251339275 Journal Title : Journal of Attention Disorders
Katz, S. M., de Arellano, A., Rother, Y., Levine, S., Claussen, A. H., Danielson, M. L., & Flory, K. (2025). Health Risk Factors and ADHD: New Findings From the Community-Based Replication Project to Learn About Youth-Mental Health (Re-PLAY-MH). Journal of Attention Disorders, 29(12). https://doi.org/10.1177/10870547251339275

Katz, Samuel M., Abby de Arellano, Yvette Rother, Sydney Levine, Angelika H. Claussen, Melissa L. Danielson, and Kate Flory. "Health Risk Factors and ADHD: New Findings From the Community-Based Replication Project to Learn About Youth-Mental Health (Re-PLAY-MH)." Journal of Attention Disorders 29, no. 12 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1177/10870547251339275.

Katz, Samuel M., et al. "Health Risk Factors and ADHD: New Findings From the Community-Based Replication Project to Learn About Youth-Mental Health (Re-PLAY-MH)." Journal of Attention Disorders, vol. 29, no. 12, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1177/10870547251339275.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Katz, Samuel M. AU - de Arellano, Abby AU - Rother, Yvette AU - Levine, Sydney AU - Claussen, Angelika H. AU - Danielson, Melissa L. AU - Flory, Kate AB - ADHD is a commonly diagnosed neurodevelopmental disorder in the U.S., with symptoms including hyperactivity, inattention, and impulsivity. These symptoms can lead to increased engagement in unhealthy behaviors. The current study examined the associations between health risk factors and ADHD among a community-based sample of 345 students (4th-12th grade) by ADHD alone or with co-occurring disorders, ADHD medication use, and ADHD symptom count. Distinct from prior studies, our analysis also examined associations among pairs of health risk factors by ADHD diagnostic criteria. AB - Data came from the Replication Project to Learn About Youth-Mental Health, using a two-stage design, incorporating teacher, parent, and student reported data. AB - Students with ADHD experienced a higher prevalence of not using a bike helmet (prevalence ratio [PR] = 1.17, 95% confidence interval [CI] [1.01, 1.35]), being bullied, threatened, or feeling unsafe at school (PR = 1.83, 95% CI [1.02, 3.30]) carrying a weapon (PR = 7.02, 95% CI [2.58, 19.08]), and feeling sad or hopeless within the past 2 weeks (PR = 2.74, 95% CI [1.01, 7.47]) compared to those with no disorder. Students with ADHD exhibited different risk associations compared to those with no disorder, specifically for interpersonal violence risk. Medication treatment for ADHD was not associated with fewer health risks, except that students taking ADHD medication were less likely to skip breakfast (PR = 0.40, 95% CI [0.20, 0.78]) compared to those without ADHD. Higher ADHD symptom counts were associated with elevated television screen time, stimulant medication misuse, physical fight involvement, and carrying a weapon ( AB - < .05). AB - Evaluating participation in health risk factors and developing tailored interventions may benefit youth with ADHD, regardless of treatment status. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261315 C4 - PMC12242883 DO - https://doi.org/10.1177/10870547251339275 IS - 12 J2 - Journal of Attention Disorders KW - Adolescent KW - Child KW - Female KW - Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity KW - Risk Factors KW - Students KW - Prevalence KW - Bullying KW - Male KW - Humans KW - ADHD KW - Stimulant Medication KW - Health Risk Factors KW - ADHD Diagnosis KW - Mental Disorders KW - Humans KW - Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity KW - Male KW - Female KW - Adolescent KW - Risk Factors KW - Child KW - Students KW - Bullying KW - Prevalence LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Journal of Attention Disorders T2 - Journal of Attention Disorders, 2025, v. 29, no. 12 TI - Health Risk Factors and ADHD: New Findings From the Community-Based Replication Project to Learn About Youth-Mental Health (Re-PLAY-MH). VL - 29 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261315 ER -
Trends in Sex of Sex Partners and Sexual Identity Among US Adolescents, 2015-2021.

Lawley, Kendall A. ;

Barry, Michael P.

August 2025 | The Journal of Adolescent Health: Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2025, v. 77, no. 2

We sought to assess recent trends in both sex of sex partners and sexual identity among US adolescents. One motivation for this investigation is that incidence of sexually transmitted infections is high among US adolescents, and varies along these dimensions; awareness of such trends may help to anticipate shifts in the upcoming needs for preventio ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Trends in Sex of Sex Partners and Sexual Identity Among US Adolescents, 2015-2021. Personal Author(s) : Lawley, Kendall A.;Barry, Michael P.;Koenig, Linda J.;Suarez, Nicolas A.;Williams, Austin M.;Delaney, Kevin P.;Hoover, Karen W.;Hamilton, Deven T.;Goodreau, Steven M.; Published Date : August 2025 Pages in Document : 316-323 (18 pdf pages) Source : The Journal of Adolescent Health: Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2025, v. 77, no. 2 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2025.04.011 Journal Title : The Journal of Adolescent Health: Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine
Lawley, K. A., Barry, M. P., Koenig, L. J., Suarez, N. A., Williams, A. M., Delaney, K. P., Hoover, K. W., Hamilton, D. T., & Goodreau, S. M. (2025). Trends in Sex of Sex Partners and Sexual Identity Among US Adolescents, 2015-2021. The Journal of Adolescent Health: Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 77(2). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2025.04.011

Lawley, Kendall A., Michael P. Barry, Linda J. Koenig, Nicolas A. Suarez, Austin M. Williams, Kevin P. Delaney, Karen W. Hoover, Deven T. Hamilton, and Steven M. Goodreau. "Trends in Sex of Sex Partners and Sexual Identity Among US Adolescents, 2015-2021." The Journal of Adolescent Health: Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine 77, no. 2 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2025.04.011.

Lawley, Kendall A., et al. "Trends in Sex of Sex Partners and Sexual Identity Among US Adolescents, 2015-2021." The Journal of Adolescent Health: Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, vol. 77, no. 2, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2025.04.011.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Lawley, Kendall A. AU - Barry, Michael P. AU - Koenig, Linda J. AU - Suarez, Nicolas A. AU - Williams, Austin M. AU - Delaney, Kevin P. AU - Hoover, Karen W. AU - Hamilton, Deven T. AU - Goodreau, Steven M. AB - We sought to assess recent trends in both sex of sex partners and sexual identity among US adolescents. One motivation for this investigation is that incidence of sexually transmitted infections is high among US adolescents, and varies along these dimensions; awareness of such trends may help to anticipate shifts in the upcoming needs for prevention and care. AB - We analyzed four biennial Youth Risk Behavior Survey waves (2015-2021; total n = 61,298). We used multinomial trend tests to assess changes in sex of sex partners among all respondents, and among those who had ever had sex. We then assessed trends in sexual identity, and in sex of sex partners disaggregated by sexual identity and by age. AB - The proportion of female respondents reporting prior same-sex sexual contact increased significantly over time (7.4%-12.2%, p < .001), as it did for males (3.1%-3.8%, p < .02). Proportions with bisexual female, bisexual male, and lesbian identities also increased significantly, while gay male identity did not. There was no significant increase in the proportion of heterosexually-identified adolescents having same-sex contacts, but there was a significant decline in the proportion of gay male respondents having only female partners. Increases in female respondents with female partners occurred across individual ages from 14 to 17. AB - Sexual identity and sexual contact patterns are both shifting among US adolescents. These may yield upcoming shifts in the distributions of different sexually transmitted infections, including HIV. The early age for some of these shifts are especially important to consider for sexual health education. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261314 C4 - PMC12313302 DO - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2025.04.011 IS - 2 J2 - The Journal of Adolescent Health: Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine KW - Adolescent KW - Risk-Taking KW - Female KW - Surveys and Questionnaires KW - Sexually Transmitted Diseases KW - Male KW - Humans KW - Adolescent Behavior KW - Sexual and Gender Minorities KW - Sexual Behavior KW - Sexual Partners KW - sex of sex partners KW - sexual networks KW - sexual orientation KW - sexual minorities KW - HIV KW - sexually transmitted infections KW - United States KW - Youth Risk Behavior Survey KW - Humans KW - Adolescent KW - Female KW - Male KW - Sexual Partners KW - Sexual Behavior KW - Sexually Transmitted Diseases KW - Sexual and Gender Minorities KW - Surveys and Questionnaires KW - Adolescent Behavior KW - Risk-Taking LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - The Journal of Adolescent Health: Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine T2 - The Journal of Adolescent Health: Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2025, v. 77, no. 2 TI - Trends in Sex of Sex Partners and Sexual Identity Among US Adolescents, 2015-2021. VL - 77 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261314 ER -
Associations of Age at T2D Detection With Hemoglobin A1c in a National Inception Cohort of U.S. Veterans With Diabetes.

Avramovic, Sanja ;

Li, Xumin

August 2025 | Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, 2025, v. 226

To investigate associations of age at type 2 diabetes (T2D) detection with HbA1c.We examined associations of early-onset T2D (age of detection 20-39 years) and age at T2D detection with HbA1c in Veterans with incident T2D (1/1/2008-12/31/2016; n = 851,302).About 3 % (n = 22,649) of men and 11 % (n = 5,117) of women had early-onset T2D. Compared to ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Associations of Age at T2D Detection With Hemoglobin A1c in a National Inception Cohort of U.S. Veterans With Diabetes. Personal Author(s) : Avramovic, Sanja;Li, Xumin;Enquobahrie, Daniel A.;Schwartz, Mark D.;Korpak, Anna;Boyko, Edward J.;Wander, Pandora L.; Published Date : August 2025 Pages in Document : 112332 (14 pdf pages) Source : Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, 2025, v. 226 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2025.112332 Journal Title : Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice
Avramovic, S., Li, X., Enquobahrie, D. A., Schwartz, M. D., Korpak, A., Boyko, E. J., & Wander, P. L. (2025). Associations of Age at T2D Detection With Hemoglobin A1c in a National Inception Cohort of U.S. Veterans With Diabetes. Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, 226. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2025.112332

Avramovic, Sanja, Xumin Li, Daniel A. Enquobahrie, Mark D. Schwartz, Anna Korpak, Edward J. Boyko, and Pandora L. Wander. "Associations of Age at T2D Detection With Hemoglobin A1c in a National Inception Cohort of U.S. Veterans With Diabetes." Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice 226 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2025.112332.

Avramovic, Sanja, et al. "Associations of Age at T2D Detection With Hemoglobin A1c in a National Inception Cohort of U.S. Veterans With Diabetes." Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, vol. 226, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2025.112332.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Avramovic, Sanja AU - Li, Xumin AU - Enquobahrie, Daniel A. AU - Schwartz, Mark D. AU - Korpak, Anna AU - Boyko, Edward J. AU - Wander, Pandora L. AB - To investigate associations of age at type 2 diabetes (T2D) detection with HbA1c. AB - We examined associations of early-onset T2D (age of detection 20-39 years) and age at T2D detection with HbA1c in Veterans with incident T2D (1/1/2008-12/31/2016; n = 851,302). AB - About 3 % (n = 22,649) of men and 11 % (n = 5,117) of women had early-onset T2D. Compared to men with later-onset T2D, men with early-onset T2D had a 0.71 (95 %CI 0.69,0.73) greater HbA1c after detection, a 0.78 (95 %CI 0.77,0.80) greater mean HbA1c, and a 0.05 (95 %CI 0.04,0.05) greater coefficient of variation (CV). Each 10-year decrease in age was associated with greater HbA1c after detection, mean HbA1c, and HbA1c CV (β 0.21 (95 %CI 0.21,0.21), 0.25 (95 %CI 0.24,0.25), 0.02 (95 %CI 0.02,0.02), respectively). In women, early-onset T2D was associated with a 0.14 (95 %CI -0.18,-0.10) lower HbA1c after detection and a 0.01 greater CV (95 %CI 0.01,0.01). Each ten-year decrease in age was associated with greater mean HbA1c and CV (β 0.09 (95 %CI 0.08,0.10); 0.01 (95 %CI 0.01,0.01), respectively). AB - Among male Veterans, early-onset T2D was associated with greater HbA1c and greater HbA1c variability. Similar results were seen among women but of lesser magnitude. Longitudinal research examining sex-specific impacts of early-onset T2D on clinical course is needed. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261313 C4 - PMC12317824 DO - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2025.112332 J2 - Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice KW - Veterans KW - Female KW - Aged KW - Glycated Hemoglobin KW - Young Adult KW - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 KW - Age Factors KW - Cohort Studies KW - Male KW - Age of Onset KW - Humans KW - Middle Aged KW - Adult KW - Humans KW - Glycated Hemoglobin KW - Male KW - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 KW - Female KW - Veterans KW - Adult KW - Middle Aged KW - Age of Onset KW - Young Adult KW - Aged KW - Cohort Studies KW - Age Factors LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice T2 - Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, 2025, v. 226 TI - Associations of Age at T2D Detection With Hemoglobin A1c in a National Inception Cohort of U.S. Veterans With Diabetes. VL - 226 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261313 ER -
Association Between High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Prevalence and Circumcision Status Among Sexually Experienced Adult Men, 2013 to 2016, United States.

Lewis, Rayleen M. ;

Brewer, Sarah K.

November 2025 | Sexually Transmitted Diseases, 2025, v. 52, no. 11

Randomized control trials in sub-Saharan countries found that male circumcision may prevent high-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV) acquisition. Using 2013-2016 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data, we explored the association between circumcision and HR-HPV among sexually experienced 18- to 59-year-old men.Self-collected penile sp ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Association Between High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Prevalence and Circumcision Status Among Sexually Experienced Adult Men, 2013 to 2016, United States. Personal Author(s) : Lewis, Rayleen M.;Brewer, Sarah K.;Gargano, Julia W.;Querec, Troy D.;Unger, Elizabeth R.;Markowitz, Lauri E.; Published Date : November 2025 Pages in Document : 699-705 (16 pdf pages) Source : Sexually Transmitted Diseases, 2025, v. 52, no. 11 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1097/OLQ.0000000000002207 Journal Title : Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Lewis, R. M., Brewer, S. K., Gargano, J. W., Querec, T. D., Unger, E. R., & Markowitz, L. E. (2025). Association Between High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Prevalence and Circumcision Status Among Sexually Experienced Adult Men, 2013 to 2016, United States. Sexually Transmitted Diseases, 52(11). https://doi.org/10.1097/OLQ.0000000000002207

Lewis, Rayleen M., Sarah K. Brewer, Julia W. Gargano, Troy D. Querec, Elizabeth R. Unger, and Lauri E. Markowitz. "Association Between High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Prevalence and Circumcision Status Among Sexually Experienced Adult Men, 2013 to 2016, United States." Sexually Transmitted Diseases 52, no. 11 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1097/OLQ.0000000000002207.

Lewis, Rayleen M., et al. "Association Between High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Prevalence and Circumcision Status Among Sexually Experienced Adult Men, 2013 to 2016, United States." Sexually Transmitted Diseases, vol. 52, no. 11, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1097/OLQ.0000000000002207.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Lewis, Rayleen M. AU - Brewer, Sarah K. AU - Gargano, Julia W. AU - Querec, Troy D. AU - Unger, Elizabeth R. AU - Markowitz, Lauri E. AB - Randomized control trials in sub-Saharan countries found that male circumcision may prevent high-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV) acquisition. Using 2013-2016 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data, we explored the association between circumcision and HR-HPV among sexually experienced 18- to 59-year-old men. AB - Self-collected penile specimens were tested for HPV DNA. We estimated weighted HR-HPV prevalence (positivity to ≥1 HR type: HPV-16/18/31/33/35/39/45/51/52/56/58/59/66/68) by circumcision status. The association between circumcision and HR-HPV was assessed using multivariable logistic regression models. Effect modification by circumcision on the association between number of lifetime sex partners and HR-HPV was explored. AB - Overall, 77.7% of men reported being circumcised, with large variation by race/ethnicity and country of birth. High-risk HPV prevalence was significantly higher among circumcised (25.7%) than uncircumcised (20.4%) men; this was attenuated after adjustment for lifetime and new past-year sex partners (adjusted prevalence ratio, 1.10; 95% confidence interval, 0.92-1.32). There was evidence that circumcision modified the association between lifetime partners and HR-HPV, but HR-HPV prevalence increased with increasing number of partners in circumcised and uncircumcised men. AB - Our observed lack of statistical association between circumcision and HR-HPV may differ from randomized trial results because of the differences between circumcised and uncircumcised men or differences in anatomic site sampled or timing of circumcision. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261311 C4 - PMC12302073 DO - https://doi.org/10.1097/OLQ.0000000000002207 IS - 11 J2 - Sexually Transmitted Diseases KW - Adolescent KW - Nutrition Surveys KW - Young Adult KW - Sexual Partners KW - Papillomaviridae KW - Circumcision, Male KW - Papillomavirus Infections KW - Risk Factors KW - Prevalence KW - Male KW - Humans KW - Middle Aged KW - Human Papillomavirus Viruses KW - Adult KW - Sexual Behavior KW - Human papillomavirus KW - prevalence KW - male circumcision KW - National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey KW - Humans KW - Male KW - Circumcision, Male KW - Papillomavirus Infections KW - Adult KW - Prevalence KW - Middle Aged KW - Adolescent KW - Young Adult KW - Sexual Partners KW - Papillomaviridae KW - Sexual Behavior KW - Nutrition Surveys KW - Risk Factors KW - Human Papillomavirus Viruses LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Sexually Transmitted Diseases T2 - Sexually Transmitted Diseases, 2025, v. 52, no. 11 TI - Association Between High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Prevalence and Circumcision Status Among Sexually Experienced Adult Men, 2013 to 2016, United States. VL - 52 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261311 ER -
RE-AIMing For Health Equity: Using RE-AIM to Evaluate Equitable Implementation of the Family Check-up 4 Health.

Berkel, Cady ;

Samaddar, Kristi

November 2025 | Psychological Services, 2025, v. 22, no. 4

A primary goal of implementation science (IS) is to promote access to evidence-based practice; however, without careful attention to equity, IS may inadvertently reify inequities for priority populations who are most affected by access barriers and health inequities. Recently, there has been a push to integrate health equity concepts into IS framew ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : RE-AIMing For Health Equity: Using RE-AIM to Evaluate Equitable Implementation of the Family Check-up 4 Health. Personal Author(s) : Berkel, Cady;Samaddar, Kristi;McWilliams, Kimberly;Soiseth, Glendine;Molina, John;Hernandez, Valentina;Rodriguez, Lizeth Alonso;Rudo-Stern, Jenna;Mauricio, Anne Marie;Williams, Elisabeth;Thomas, Nalani;Smith, Justin D.; Published Date : November 2025 Pages in Document : 771-785 (28 pdf pages) Source : Psychological Services, 2025, v. 22, no. 4 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1037/ser0000974 Journal Title : Psychological Services
Berkel, C., Samaddar, K., McWilliams, K., Soiseth, G., Molina, J., Hernandez, V., Rodriguez, L. A., Rudo-Stern, J., Mauricio, A. M., Williams, E., Thomas, N., & Smith, J. D. (2025). RE-AIMing For Health Equity: Using RE-AIM to Evaluate Equitable Implementation of the Family Check-up 4 Health. Psychological Services, 22(4). https://doi.org/10.1037/ser0000974

Berkel, Cady, Kristi Samaddar, Kimberly McWilliams, Glendine Soiseth, John Molina, Valentina Hernandez, and Lizeth Alonso Rodriguez, et al.. "RE-AIMing For Health Equity: Using RE-AIM to Evaluate Equitable Implementation of the Family Check-up 4 Health." Psychological Services 22, no. 4 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1037/ser0000974.

Berkel, Cady, et al. "RE-AIMing For Health Equity: Using RE-AIM to Evaluate Equitable Implementation of the Family Check-up 4 Health." Psychological Services, vol. 22, no. 4, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1037/ser0000974.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Berkel, Cady AU - Samaddar, Kristi AU - McWilliams, Kimberly AU - Soiseth, Glendine AU - Molina, John AU - Hernandez, Valentina AU - Rodriguez, Lizeth Alonso AU - Rudo-Stern, Jenna AU - Mauricio, Anne Marie AU - Williams, Elisabeth AU - Thomas, Nalani AU - Smith, Justin D. AB - A primary goal of implementation science (IS) is to promote access to evidence-based practice; however, without careful attention to equity, IS may inadvertently reify inequities for priority populations who are most affected by access barriers and health inequities. Recently, there has been a push to integrate health equity concepts into IS frameworks. Yet, empirical examples are limited. This study sought to fill that gap by providing an example application of the RE-AIM framework extension for health equity in the evaluation of a family-based preventive intervention implemented in primary care for our priority population: Latinx, Black/African American, and Native American children. The Family Check-Up 4 Health (FCU4Health) is an individually tailored preventive intervention, adapted from the evidence-based Family Check-Up, for delivery in primary care settings. Data came from a Type 2 effectiveness-implementation hybrid study conducted with multiple primary care organizations in the Phoenix area, with 240 children (85% in the priority population) and their parents/caregivers. We present descriptive data guided by the RE-AIM framework's extension for health equity. Quantitative details about adoption and maintenance are supplemented with descriptions of implementation determinants, provided by partners at each site who coauthored this article. Concerning adoption, three of six organizations approached went on to implement the FCU4Health during the trial. Adoption appeared to be driven by perceived appropriateness, relative advantage, and research-related constraints. Reach: Across multiple stages from initial approach to initiation of services, reach was higher for our priority population, although differences were not statistically significant. Implementation: There were no significant differences in fidelity, active participation, and the completion or quality of home practice between our priority and nonpriority populations. Concerning dosage, coordinators spent more time working with families in our priority population on referrals to resources. Maintenance: None of the organizations continued to implement beyond the trial, which was primarily driven by feasibility. The results provide an exemplar of how the RE-AIM equity extension can be applied to assess the ability of preventive interventions to promote equitable implementation in routine primary care settings. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved). AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261310 C4 - PMC12354232 DO - https://doi.org/10.1037/ser0000974 IS - 4 J2 - Psychological Services KW - Preventive Health Services KW - Child KW - Female KW - Hispanic or Latino KW - Health Equity KW - Male KW - Implementation Science KW - Humans KW - Black or African American KW - Child, Preschool KW - Primary Health Care KW - American Indian or Alaska Native KW - Child KW - Child, Preschool KW - Female KW - Humans KW - Male KW - Black or African American KW - Health Equity KW - Hispanic or Latino KW - Implementation Science KW - Preventive Health Services KW - Primary Health Care KW - American Indian or Alaska Native LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Psychological Services T2 - Psychological Services, 2025, v. 22, no. 4 TI - RE-AIMing For Health Equity: Using RE-AIM to Evaluate Equitable Implementation of the Family Check-up 4 Health. VL - 22 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261310 ER -
Integrating Spatial Analysis With Census Data to Unravel the Complex Interaction Between Socio-economic Variables, the Built Environment and Multiple Housefires in a Predominantly Rural State.

Pae, Gilsu ;

Paulsen, Alba Aguillon

July 2025 | Injury Prevention : Journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention, 2025, v. 31, no. 4

Housefires can cause devastating injuries, disproportionately affecting low socio-economic communities. Applying geographic information system and spatial analysis, we examined the association between housefires and socio-economic variables from the area deprivation index (ADI) and social vulnerability index.Patients who sustained a burn injury fro ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Integrating Spatial Analysis With Census Data to Unravel the Complex Interaction Between Socio-economic Variables, the Built Environment and Multiple Housefires in a Predominantly Rural State. Personal Author(s) : Pae, Gilsu;Paulsen, Alba Aguillon;Pothula, Siri;Galet, Colette;Wibbenmeyer, Lucy; Published Date : July 2025 Pages in Document : 327-332 (18 pdf pages) Source : Injury Prevention : Journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention, 2025, v. 31, no. 4 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1136/ip-2025-045691 Journal Title : Injury Prevention : Journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention
Pae, G., Paulsen, A. A., Pothula, S., Galet, C., & Wibbenmeyer, L. (2025). Integrating Spatial Analysis With Census Data to Unravel the Complex Interaction Between Socio-economic Variables, the Built Environment and Multiple Housefires in a Predominantly Rural State. Injury Prevention : Journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention, 31(4). https://doi.org/10.1136/ip-2025-045691

Pae, Gilsu, Alba Aguillon Paulsen, Siri Pothula, Colette Galet, and Lucy Wibbenmeyer. "Integrating Spatial Analysis With Census Data to Unravel the Complex Interaction Between Socio-economic Variables, the Built Environment and Multiple Housefires in a Predominantly Rural State." Injury Prevention : Journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention 31, no. 4 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1136/ip-2025-045691.

Pae, Gilsu, et al. "Integrating Spatial Analysis With Census Data to Unravel the Complex Interaction Between Socio-economic Variables, the Built Environment and Multiple Housefires in a Predominantly Rural State." Injury Prevention : Journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention, vol. 31, no. 4, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1136/ip-2025-045691.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Pae, Gilsu AU - Paulsen, Alba Aguillon AU - Pothula, Siri AU - Galet, Colette AU - Wibbenmeyer, Lucy AB - Housefires can cause devastating injuries, disproportionately affecting low socio-economic communities. Applying geographic information system and spatial analysis, we examined the association between housefires and socio-economic variables from the area deprivation index (ADI) and social vulnerability index. AB - Patients who sustained a burn injury from a housefire and were admitted to our burn unit between 2008 and 2023 were identified from our burn registry. Spatial binary logistic regression estimated the associations between social vulnerability factors and census tract housefires. AB - Multiple social vulnerability factors were associated with housefires with the final model, including fourth quartile of ADI (OR=5.9), percentage of black residents (OR=4.9) and mobile home residences (OR=2.5) compared with the first quartiles (p<0.05). AB - Multiple housefires occurring in a census tract are associated with social vulnerabilities. Identifying census tracts with higher ADI, black resident ratios and mobile home ratios can help focus community interventions on high-risk areas. Further studies are needed to evaluate and refine the model and determine the current model's predictive ability. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261309 C4 - PMC12380116 DO - https://doi.org/10.1136/ip-2025-045691 IS - 4 J2 - Injury Prevention : Journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention KW - Adolescent KW - Female KW - Geographic Information Systems KW - Censuses KW - Young Adult KW - Spatial Analysis KW - Socioeconomic Factors KW - Burns KW - Neighborhood Characteristics KW - Risk Factors KW - Social Vulnerability KW - Built Environment KW - Male KW - Middle Aged KW - Humans KW - Adult KW - Rural Population KW - Housefire KW - burn injury KW - geomapping KW - socioeconomics KW - R-INLA KW - social determinants of health KW - illicit drug use KW - alcohol KW - Humans KW - Male KW - Female KW - Spatial Analysis KW - Rural Population KW - Adult KW - Socioeconomic Factors KW - Middle Aged KW - Burns KW - Built Environment KW - Risk Factors KW - Geographic Information Systems KW - Social Vulnerability KW - Young Adult KW - Adolescent KW - Censuses KW - Neighborhood Characteristics LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Injury Prevention : Journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention T2 - Injury Prevention : Journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention, 2025, v. 31, no. 4 TI - Integrating Spatial Analysis With Census Data to Unravel the Complex Interaction Between Socio-economic Variables, the Built Environment and Multiple Housefires in a Predominantly Rural State. VL - 31 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261309 ER -
Use of Cognitive Interviews to Develop PrEP Education For Men in New York and Alabama.

Brin, Maeve ;

Kay, Emma Sophia

September 2025 | Patient Education and Counseling, 2025, v. 138

We conducted cognitive interviews on a two-module PrEP training series developed by our study team to assess how clear, appropriate, and useful the videos are for gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (collectively referred to as MSM) who are taking or interested in starting PrEP.MSM aged 18-39 were recruited through convenience sampli ...

10/09/2026

Supporting Files

Title : Use of Cognitive Interviews to Develop PrEP Education For Men in New York and Alabama. Personal Author(s) : Brin, Maeve;Kay, Emma Sophia;Radix, Asa;Belkind, Uri;Batey, D. Scott;Ferrara, Stephen;Tanner, Mary;Galindo, Carla;Fontalvo, Sydney;Kenniff, James;Schnall, Rebecca; Published Date : September 2025 Pages in Document : 109221 (22 pdf pages) Source : Patient Education and Counseling, 2025, v. 138 DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2025.109221 Journal Title : Patient Education and Counseling
Brin, M., Kay, E. S., Radix, A., Belkind, U., Batey, D. S., Ferrara, S., Tanner, M., Galindo, C., Fontalvo, S., Kenniff, J., & Schnall, R. (2025). Use of Cognitive Interviews to Develop PrEP Education For Men in New York and Alabama. Patient Education and Counseling, 138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2025.109221

Brin, Maeve, Emma Sophia Kay, Asa Radix, Uri Belkind, D. Scott Batey, Stephen Ferrara, and Mary Tanner, et al.. "Use of Cognitive Interviews to Develop PrEP Education For Men in New York and Alabama." Patient Education and Counseling 138 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2025.109221.

Brin, Maeve, et al. "Use of Cognitive Interviews to Develop PrEP Education For Men in New York and Alabama." Patient Education and Counseling, vol. 138, 2025. Stacks. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2025.109221.
Export RIS Citation Information. TY - Journal Article AU - Brin, Maeve AU - Kay, Emma Sophia AU - Radix, Asa AU - Belkind, Uri AU - Batey, D. Scott AU - Ferrara, Stephen AU - Tanner, Mary AU - Galindo, Carla AU - Fontalvo, Sydney AU - Kenniff, James AU - Schnall, Rebecca AB - We conducted cognitive interviews on a two-module PrEP training series developed by our study team to assess how clear, appropriate, and useful the videos are for gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (collectively referred to as MSM) who are taking or interested in starting PrEP. AB - MSM aged 18-39 were recruited through convenience sampling to participate in cognitive interviews during which study staff screen-shared the PrEP training series and asked open-ended questions on the modules' script content, visuals and graphics, and audio. Audio recordings were transcribed and analyzed for common themes using a codebook guided by Fogg's Functional Triad, a theoretical framework which describes the persuasive functions of technology as a tool, media, and a social actor. AB - Thirty participants completed cognitive interviews between November 2023 and January 2024. Common feedback included that the PrEP training videos were a useful tool for those who were either looking to start or continue PrEP use. Further, participants appreciated that the videos were inclusive of diverse populations who may benefit from PrEP, and noted that they should include important topics such as access to PrEP and plain language to improve comprehension of material. AB - Our study applied Fogg's Functional Triad to identify ways in which our PrEP training series can facilitate PrEP uptake and adherence and allowed us to understand how this video series may be perceived prior to sharing it with the general public during our mChoice implementation study. AB - The training series has the potential to promote shared decision making in a healthcare setting. Feedback collected during cognitive interviews demonstrates the need for clear and comprehensive PrEP educational tools made specifically for patients as well as the need for involvement of the priority intervention audience in the creation of the training materials prior to their release to the public. AB - Author manuscript AN - cdc:261308 C4 - PMC12315520 DO - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2025.109221 J2 - Patient Education and Counseling KW - Adolescent KW - Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice KW - Patient Education as Topic KW - Male KW - Humans KW - Young Adult KW - Interviews as Topic KW - Adult KW - Homosexuality, Male KW - Sexual and Gender Minorities KW - HIV Infections KW - Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis KW - Pre-exposure prophylaxis KW - HIV KW - Men who have sex with men KW - Truvada KW - Descovy KW - Apretude KW - Cognitive Interviews KW - Humans KW - Male KW - Adult KW - Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis KW - Homosexuality, Male KW - HIV Infections KW - Interviews as Topic KW - Young Adult KW - Adolescent KW - Patient Education as Topic KW - Sexual and Gender Minorities KW - Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice LA - eng PY - 2025 T2 - Patient Education and Counseling T2 - Patient Education and Counseling, 2025, v. 138 TI - Use of Cognitive Interviews to Develop PrEP Education For Men in New York and Alabama. VL - 138 UR - https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/261308 ER -

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