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Building Air Quality: A Guide for Building Owners and Facility Managers
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December 1991
[PDF-2.78 MB]
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Description:In the past two decades, the number of people requesting information and assistance on health and comfort concerns related to indoor air quality from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) has risen steadily. Although many studies on indoor air quality have been reported in technical publications and proceedings during these years, little indoor air-related information has been targeted at owners and facility managers of public and commercial buildings who are the people in the best position to prevent and resolve indoor air problems.
In recognition of the need for practical indoor air quality advice for building owners and facility managers, EPA and NIOSH decided to work jointly to produce written guidance on preventing, identifying, and correcting indoor air quality problems. The distinct perspectives of the two agencies are reflected in this document.
Since 1971, NIOSH has conducted more than 600 indoor air quality investigations in the office (non-industrial, nonresidential) buildings under the Health Hazard Evaluation Program. Over time, NIOSH has developed a "solution oriented" approach to these investigations. This document draws extensively on the experience of NIOSH in investigating and correcting indoor air quality problems in these types of buildings.
In 1986, Congress mandated that EPA conduct research and develop information on indoor air quality. To carry out its information dissemination responsibilities, EPA's Indoor Air Division has produced a number of publications which have been distributed to a wide range of audiences and will launch an indoor air quality information clearinghouse in 1992. In addition, the Indoor Air Division is developing several guidance documents on building design and management practices. This publication is part of that effort.
The guidance presented here is based on what is known and generally accepted at this time in the relevant fields of building science and indoor air quality. EPA and NIOSH anticipate that this document may later be revised to include more detailed guidance as research continues and our knowledge grows. In the meantime, building owners and facility managers can use the Resources section to supplement and update the information presented here.+++NIOSHTIC no.: 20000219
This guide was intended to help those individuals responsible for air quality control in buildings to prevent indoor air quality problems from developing and resolving such problems quickly should they develop. Background information and guidance on dealing with indoor air quality problems were provided. Specific topics included: factors which affect indoor air quality; sources of indoor air contaminants; heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) systems; the role of building occupants; effective communication between managers and others involved; developing an indoor air quality (IAQ) profile; managing a building for good IAQ; diagnosing IAQ problems; mitigating IAQ problems, hiring professional assistance to solve an IAQ problem; common IAQ measurements; HVAC systems and IAQ; moisture with resultant mold and mildew conditions; asbestos (1332214); radon (10043922); and resources through which additional information can be obtained. Indoor air quality forms were included which can be modified to meet individual needs. - NIOSHTIC-2
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Content Notes:Shipping list no.: 91-782-P.
"December 1991."
"EPA/400/1-91/033"--Cover.
Includes index.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 164-167).
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ISBN:0-16-035919-8
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