i
Superseded
This Document Has Been Replaced By:
i
Retired
This Document Has Been Retired
i
Up-to-date Information
This is the latest update:
Reemergence of Intravenous Drug Use as Risk Factor for Candidemia, Massachusetts, USA
-
Published Date:
Apr 2018
-
Source:Emerg Infect Dis. 24(4):631-637.
-
Language:English
-
Details:
-
Alternative Title:Emerg Infect Dis
-
Personal Author:
-
Description:The epidemic of illicit intravenous drug use (IVDU) in the United States has been accompanied by a surge in drug overdose deaths and infectious sequelae. Candida albicans infections were associated with injection of contaminated impure brown heroin in the 1970s-1990s; however, candidiasis accompanying IVDU became considerably rarer as the purity of the heroin supply increased. We reviewed cases of candidemia occurring over a recent 7-year period in persons >14 years of age at a tertiary care hospital in central Massachusetts. Of the 198 patients with candidemia, 24 cases occurred in patients with a history of IVDU. Compared with non-IVDU patients, those with a history of IVDU were more likely to have non-albicans Candida, be co-infected with hepatitis C, and have end-organ involvement, including endocarditis and osteomyelitis. Thus, IVDU appears to be reemerging as a risk factor for invasive candidiasis.
-
Subject:
-
Pubmed ID:29553923
-
Pubmed Central ID:PMC5875264
-
Document Type:
-
Place as Subject:
-
Collection(s):
-
Main Document Checksum:
- File Type:
-
Supporting Files:
image/gif image/jpeg text/xml
No Related Documents.