Details:

Alternative Title:
Prev Chronic Dis
Personal Author:
Jarman, Dwayne W ; Naimi, Timothy S ; Pickard, Stephen P ; Randolph Daley, Walter W ; De, Anindya K
Jarman, Dwayne W ; Naimi, Timothy S ; Pickard, Stephen P ; Randolph Daley, Walter W ; De, Anindya K Less -
Description:
Introduction

Binge drinking is a leading cause of preventable death and results in employee absenteeism and lost productivity. Knowledge about the prevalence of binge drinking among employees of different occupations is limited.

Methods

We assessed the prevalence of binge drinking (i.e., consuming five or more drinks per occasion during the previous 30 days) by primary occupation using data from the 2004–2005 North Dakota Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System. We used logistic regression to assess the association between binge drinking and primary occupation.

Results

Overall, 24.1% (95% confidence interval [CI], 22.5–25.7) of North Dakota workers reported binge drinking. The prevalence was highest among farm or ranch employees (45.3%; 95% CI, 28.3–63.4), food or drink servers (33.4%; 95% CI, 23.9–44.4), and farm or ranch owners (32.5%; 95% CI, 26.3–39.4). The prevalence was lowest among health care workers (13.2%; 95% CI, 10.3–16.8). Compared with health care workers, the adjusted odds of binge drinking were highest among farm or ranch employees (adjusted odds ratio [AOR], 2.2; 95% CI, 0.9–5.5), food or drink servers (AOR, 2.1; 95% CI, 1.1–4.0), and farm or ranch owners (AOR, 1.7; 95% CI, 1.1–2.6). Health insurance coverage was lowest among employees in occupations with the highest prevalence of binge drinking.

Conclusion

We found occupational differences in the prevalence of binge drinking among employees in North Dakota. Many occupational categories had a high prevalence of binge drinking. We recommend the implementation of both employer-sponsored and population-based interventions to reduce binge drinking among North Dakota workers, particularly because employees in occupations with the highest rates of binge drinking had the lowest rates of health insurance coverage.


Subjects:
[+]
Adolescent Adult Alcoholism Cross-Sectional Studies Female Humans Logistic Models Male Middle Aged Occupations Original Research Prevalence Risk Factors
Source:
Prev Chronic Dis. 2007; 4(4).
Document Type:
Journal Article
Place as Subject:
North Dakota
Location:
North America
Collection(s):
Preventing Chronic Disease
Main Document Checksum:
[+]
urn:sha256:796334fb559624e112674b8353092499b3594f57a82948cd6b53506f1833946e
Download URL:
https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/4124/cdc_4124_DS1.pdf
File Type:

Supporting Files

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  	PCD44A94.nxml	txt
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