Details:

Alternative Title:
Prev Chronic Dis
Personal Author:
Backman, Desiree R. ; Kohatsu, Neal D. ; Paciotti, Brian M. ; Byrne, Jennifer V. ; Kizer, Kenneth W.
Backman, Desiree R. ; Kohatsu, Neal D. ; Paciotti, Brian M. ; Byrne, Jennifer V. ; Kizer, Kenneth W. Less -
Description:
Introduction

Prevention is the most cost-effective approach to promote population health, yet little is known about the delivery of health promotion interventions in the nation’s largest Medicaid program, Medi-Cal. The purpose of this study was to inventory health promotion interventions delivered through Medi-Cal Managed Care Plans; identify attributes of the interventions that plans judged to have the greatest impact on their members; and determine the extent to which the plans refer members to community assistance programs and sponsor health-promoting community activities.

Methods

The lead health educator from each managed care plan was asked to complete a 190-item online survey in January 2013; 20 of 21 managed care plans responded. Survey data on the health promotion interventions with the greatest impact were grouped according to intervention attributes and measures of effectiveness; quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics.

Results

Health promotion interventions judged to have the greatest impact on Medi-Cal members were delivered in various ways; educational materials, one-on-one education, and group classes were delivered most frequently. Behavior change, knowledge gain, and improved disease management were cited most often as measures of effectiveness. Across all interventions, median educational hours were limited (2.4 h), and median Medi-Cal member participation was low (265 members per intervention). Most interventions with greatest impact (120 of 137 [88%]) focused on tertiary prevention. There were mixed results in referring members to community assistance programs and investing in community activities.

Conclusion

Managed care plans have many opportunities to more effectively deliver health promotion interventions. Establishing measurable, evidence-based, consensus standards for such programs could facilitate improved delivery of these services.


Subjects:
[+]
Cross-Sectional Studies Disease Management Health Promotion Humans Managed Care Programs Medicaid Poverty State Health Plans Surveys And Questionnaires
Source:
Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
Pubmed ID:
26564012
Pubmed Central ID:
PMC4651139
Document Type:
Journal Article
Place as Subject:
California
Collection(s):
Preventing Chronic Disease
Main Document Checksum:
[+]
urn:sha256:e73633a7952cb4eba50d9023336ef77d0d937fbdd6eeae3cda928a661ae705f9
Download URL:
https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/36144/cdc_36144_DS1.pdf
File Type:

Supporting Files

• 	license.txt	txt
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  	PCD-12-E196s01.jpg	jpeg

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