Details:

Personal Author:
Heron, Melonie P.
Corporate Authors:
National Center for Health Statistics (U.S.). Division of Vital Statistics.
Description:
Objectives—This report presents final 2018 data on the 10 leading causes of death in the United States by age, sex, race, and Hispanic origin. Leading causes of infant, neonatal, and postneonatal death are also presented. This report supplements “Deaths: Final Data for 2018,” the National Center for Health Statistics’ annual report of final mortality statistics.

Methods—Data in this report are based on information from all death certificates filed in the 50 states and the District of Columbia in 2018. Causes of death classified by the International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision (ICD–10) are ranked according to the number of deaths assigned to rankable causes. Cause-of-death statistics are based on the underlying cause of death. Race and Hispanic-origin data are based on the Office of Management and Budget’s 1997 standards for reporting race and Hispanic origin.

Results—In 2018, the 10 leading causes of death were, in rank order: Diseases of heart; Malignant neoplasms; Accidents (unintentional injuries); Chronic lower respiratory diseases; Cerebrovascular diseases; Alzheimer disease; Diabetes mellitus; Influenza and pneumonia; Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome and nephrosis; and Intentional self-harm (suicide). They accounted for 73.8% of all deaths occurring in the United States. Differences in the rankings are evident by age, sex, race, and Hispanic origin. Leading causes of infant death for 2018 were, in rank order: Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities; Disorders related to short gestation and low birth weight, not elsewhere classified; Newborn affected by maternal complications of pregnancy; Sudden infant death syndrome; Accidents (unintentional injuries); Newborn affected by complications of placenta, cord and membranes; Bacterial sepsis of newborn; Diseases of the circulatory system; Respiratory distress of newborn; and Neonatal hemorrhage. Variations in the leading causes of infant death are noted for the neonatal and postneonatal periods.

Suggested citation: Heron M. Deaths: Leading causes for 2018. National Vital Statistics Reports; vol 70 no 4. Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics. 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15620/ cdc:104186.

CS323413

nvsr70-04-508.pdf


Subjects:
[+]
Cause Of Death Mortality Vital Statistics
Series:
National vital statistics reports ; v.. 70, no. 4
Document Type:
Journal Issue
Name as Subject:
National Vital Statistics System (U.S.) ; National Vital Statistics System (U.S.)
National Vital Statistics System (U.S.) ; National Vital Statistics System (U.S.) Less -
Genre:
Statistics
Place as Subject:
United States
Collection(s):
Stephen B. Thacker CDC Library collection
Main Document Checksum:
[+]
urn:sha256:b035eed432fb23df3f2f2d06d5e0dc1ee3dcda5ecc262a32d91a78a86682a1fc
Download URL:
https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/104186/cdc_104186_DS1.pdf
File Type:

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